Cold weather low flow miniature spray nozzle assembly and method

    公开(公告)号:US11141742B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-12

    申请号:US16255326

    申请日:2019-01-23

    Inventor: Chunling Zhao

    Abstract: A low flow compact spray head design for cleaning applications, especially for camera lens wash includes a miniature spray nozzle head which is about 5 mm in diameter or less for a single direction spray nozzle and about 8 mm in diameter of less for a nozzle with multiple sprays. The washer fluid is fed from the bottom of nozzle along a flow axis and is separated into two flows via two power nozzles or inlets which turn the flows 90° to become opposing jets impinging upon each other inside an interaction region. Uniform stream lines are generated by the two direct facing jets and converge at the nozzle throat to become a uniform spray fan, which is on a plane perpendicular to the axis of cylindrical nozzle head. This fluidic circuit design enables a miniature size low flowrate nozzle to operate well consistently with low flow rate (e.g., a flow rate of about 150 mL/min to about 300 mL/min at 25 psi, or even a flow rate of about 250 mL/min at 25 psi or above, at a viscosity of about 25 CP) at cold temperate (−4° F. or lower) with 50 percent ethanol. This nozzle design is capable of generating two or more different oriented spray fans (e.g., fans spraying in opposing directions) from one single nozzle.

    FLUIDIC OSCILLATOR FOR A NOZZLE ASSEMBLY FOR ENHANCED COLD PERFORMANCE

    公开(公告)号:US20210114044A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-22

    申请号:US17073909

    申请日:2020-10-19

    Inventor: Chunling Zhao

    Abstract: Provided is a fluidic oscillator circuit for a nozzle assembly configured to generate oscillating sprays of fluid from an outlet of the nozzle assembly and to improve spray performance of fluid having low temperatures or high viscosity. In one embodiment, provided is an interaction region for a fluidic oscillator circuit that includes an apex protrusion shaped to assist with generating vortices within the interaction region. In another embodiment, provided is an interaction region for a fluidic oscillator having a power nozzle that includes at least one finger protrusion that lengthens the power nozzle to create jets of fluid in the interaction region that are less diffused to improve cold performance of the fluidic oscillator circuit.

    THREE-JET FLUIDIC OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT, METHOD AND NOZZLE ASSEMBLY

    公开(公告)号:US20170136472A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-18

    申请号:US15406702

    申请日:2017-01-14

    CPC classification number: B05B1/08 B05B1/34 B05B1/3478 B05B17/04 B60S1/52

    Abstract: A nozzle assembly includes a fluidic oscillator 100 operating on a pressurized fluid to generate an oscillating spray of fluid droplets, and the oscillator aims fluid jets from first, second and third power nozzles 114A, 114B, 114C into an interaction chamber 118 and toward an upwardly projecting island protuberance 126 defining first, second and third island wall segments. The outermost jets 114A, 114B are aimed at an obtuse angle of 100 to 140 degrees along axes which intersect beyond the island at a Jet intersection point, J1. The upstream end of interaction chamber 118 is defined by first and second laterally offset concave wall surfaces 142, 152 which define left side and right side vortex generating areas so that fluid jet steering vortices may be alternately formed and then displaced distally and shed to steer the fluid jet laterally within interaction chamber 118.

    FLUIDIC OSCILLATOR FOR A NOZZLE ASSEMBLY FOR ENHANCED COLD PERFORMANCE

    公开(公告)号:US20240116061A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-11

    申请号:US18544638

    申请日:2023-12-19

    Inventor: Chunling Zhao

    CPC classification number: B05B1/08 B05B1/04

    Abstract: Provided is a fluidic oscillator circuit for a nozzle assembly configured to generate oscillating sprays of fluid from an outlet of the nozzle assembly and to improve spray performance of fluid having low temperatures or high viscosity. In one embodiment, provided is an interaction region for a fluidic oscillator circuit that includes an apex protrusion shaped to assist with generating vortices within the interaction region. In another embodiment, provided is an interaction region for a fluidic oscillator having a power nozzle that includes at least one finger protrusion that lengthens the power nozzle to create jets of fluid in the interaction region that are less diffused to improve cold performance of the fluidic oscillator circuit.

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