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1.发明授权Apparatus for making green briquettes for forming Si, SiC or ferrosilicon 失效制造SI，SIC或FERROSILICON的绿色葡萄酒的设备
公开(公告)号：US5073107A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US590479
申请日：1990-09-28
申请人： Gert-Wilhelm Lask
发明人： Gert-Wilhelm Lask
CPC分类号： C01B31/36 , C01B33/025 , C22B1/244 , C01P2004/10
摘要： A process and apparatus for the preparation of green briquettes for the production of silicon or silicon carbide or ferrosilicon in electric pit furnaces, quartz sand, a carbon carrier and a bituminous binder being mixed together, the mixture being shaped into blanks from which the green briquettes are formed by heat treatment. The process is performed with the use of blanks which are free from melted bituminous caking coal and whose specific weight is made greater than the bulk density of quartz sand by adjustment of the proportions of the mixture and by compacting. The blanks are introduced for the heat treatment into a heated rotating drum furnace whose lower part is filled with quartz sand to an extent such that the heat treatment proceeds in a dip bed of quartz sand.
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公开(公告)号：US5264007A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US551517
申请日：1990-07-11
申请人： Gert-Wilhelm Lask
发明人： Gert-Wilhelm Lask
IPC分类号： C10L5/16 , C10L20060101 , C10L5/04 , C10L5/14 , C10L5/22 , C10L5/28 , F27B20060101 , C10L5/40 , C10L5/06
摘要： Fuel briquettes are made by blending a caking coal with pitch at a temperature above 100.degree. C. but below 200.degree. C. to form a pitch/coal alloy binder which is then hot-blended with any caking coke, especially petroleum coke and optionally finely-divided limestone. The pressed briquettes are then subjected to hardening heat treatment and are found to be resistent to mechanical deterioration on long-term storage.
摘要翻译： 燃料团块通过在高于100℃但低于200℃的温度下混合结块煤和沥青来制备沥青/煤合金粘合剂，然后与任何结块焦炭，特别是石油焦和任选地精细地混合 分开的石灰石 然后对压制的团块进行硬化热处理，发现它们长期储存时耐机械性变差。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5078927A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US551516
申请日：1990-07-11
申请人： Gert-Wilhelm Lask
发明人： Gert-Wilhelm Lask
CPC分类号： C01B33/025 , C22B1/244
摘要： Raw material bodies such as briquettes, for use in the production of silicon or silicon alloys, are formed by mixing a pitch and caking coal at a temperature above 100.degree. C. and up to 200.degree. C. to form a pitch/coal alloy. This hot binder composition is mixed with sand and a noncaking carbon carrier at a temperature in this range to form the starting composition from which preforms are pressed. The preforms are subjected to a heat treatment which involves raising the temperature to above 450.degree. C., preferably in a sand filled rotary furnace to harden the preforms into the bodies.
摘要翻译： 通过在高于100℃和高达200℃的温度下混合沥青和结块煤形成用于生产硅或硅合金的原料物质如煤饼，以形成沥青/煤合金。 该热粘合剂组合物在该范围内的温度下与砂和不含碳的载体混合，形成预成型体被压制的起始组合物。 对预成型件进行热处理，其包括将温度升高至450℃以上，优选在填砂旋转炉中，以将预成型件硬化成体。
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公开(公告)号：US4975226A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US220616
申请日：1988-07-18
申请人： Gert-Wilhelm Lask
发明人： Gert-Wilhelm Lask
CPC分类号： C01B31/36 , C01B33/025 , C22B1/244 , C01P2004/10
摘要： A process and apparatus for the preparation of green briquettes for the production of silicon or silicon carbide or ferrosilicon in electric pit furnaces, quartz sand, a carbon carrier and a bituminous binder being mixed together, the mixture being shaped into blanks from which the green briquettes are formed by heat treatment. The process is performed with the use of blanks which are free from melted bituminous caking coal and whose specific weight is made greater than the bulk density of quartz sand by adjustment of the proportions of the mixture and by compacting. The blanks are introduced for the heat treatment into a heated rotating drum furnace whose lower part is filled with quartz sand to an extent such that the heat treatment proceeds in a dip bed of quartz sand.
摘要翻译： 用于制备用于在电炉，石英砂，碳载体和沥青粘合剂中混合的硅或碳化硅或硅铁的生坯的方法和装置，所述混合物被成形为坯料，绿色块 通过热处理形成。 该方法通过使用不含熔融的沥青结块煤的坯料进行，并且通过调节混合物的比例和通过压实使其比重大于石英砂的堆积密度。 将坯料引入热处理到加热的旋转鼓炉中，其下部填充有石英砂，使得热处理在石英砂的浸渍床中进行。
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