REVERSIBLE FLOW SAMPLER
    2.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240133776A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-25

    申请号:US18277680

    申请日:2022-02-16

    发明人: Stanley Needle

    IPC分类号: G01N1/20

    CPC分类号: G01N1/2035

    摘要: Various implementations include a reversible flow sampler including a housing, a housing cover, and a shuttle. The housing defines a sampler chamber with an inlet and an outlet, a first opening, and a second opening. The shuttle is movably disposed within the housing and coupled to the housing cover. The shuttle has a first shuttle position and a second shuttle position. In the first shuttle position, the shuttle fluidly connects the first opening with the sample chamber inlet and fluidly connects the second opening with the sample chamber outlet. In the second shuttle position, the shuttle fluidly connects the second opening with the sample chamber inlet and fluidly connects the first opening with the sample chamber outlet.

    HIGH PRESSURE SPIRAL WOUND MEMBRANE MODULE

    公开(公告)号:US20230127513A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-27

    申请号:US17915459

    申请日:2021-03-30

    摘要: A spiral wound membrane module has a brackish water RO or NF membrane combined with a permeate carrier having a narrow spacing between membrane contacting elements. The membrane may have water permeability (A-Value) of at least 8*10−5 cm/s/bar at 25° C. The membrane may have salt diffusion rate (B-Value) of at least 0.5*10−5 cm/s at 25° C. The permeate carrier may have a density of 54 wales per inch or more of a gap between adjacent ribs of 215 um or less. The permeate carrier may have a channel cross-sectional area of 16*10−9 m2 or more. Water is fed to the module at a high feed pressure, for example a pressure of at least 50 bar, optionally up to 120 bar. Retentate may be discharged at a concentration of 100 g/L, 130 g/L, or 150 g/L or more.

    LOW FLOW-THROUGH VIAL
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220316995A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-06

    申请号:US17620340

    申请日:2019-06-26

    发明人: Lukas SWANSON

    IPC分类号: G01N1/20 G01N33/18

    摘要: Various implementations include a device for analyzing total organic carbon (TOC) within a fluid. The device includes a primary container, an input conduit, and an output conduit. The primary container is hollow and has a primary side wall and a primary end wall. The primary side wall has an inner surface defining a primary cavity and an outer surface opposite and spaced apart from the inner surface. The primary end wall includes a septum that is resiliently penetrable by an analyzer needle of a grab analysis port of a TOC analyzer. The input conduit has an input lumen. The input conduit extends through the primary container such that the input lumen is in fluid communication with the primary cavity. The output conduit has an output lumen.

    Method for reducing monovalent ions in concentrate of nanofiltration system and the nanofiltration system

    公开(公告)号:US11406940B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-09

    申请号:US16498201

    申请日:2018-03-29

    发明人: Jianwen Zhai Min Luo

    摘要: This specification describes a method for lowering the content of monovalent ions in a final concentrate of a nanofiltration system relative to a brine and a corresponding nanofiltration system. The nanofiltration system comprises at least three stages of nanofiltration, wherein the concentrate from each segment flows into the next segment. A feed stream is sent into one stage to generate a concentrate stream, and a first portion of the concentrate stream is recirculated to the one stage. The pH of the feed stream is controlled in a range of 2-7. The temperature of the feed stream is in a range of 20-60° C. The feed stream includes the recirculated concentrate stream and at least part of a concentrate generated from an upstream stage. The method and the system described herein can reduce the concentration of monovalent ions in the final concentrate during a nanofiltration separation process.