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公开(公告)号：US09546793B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-17
申请号：US13938379
申请日：2013-07-10
发明人： Jeffrey Green , David S. Finn
摘要： An improved radiant heater and combustion chamber for use with radiant heating are described. The combustion chamber is made up of two different materials in different regions, an insulating portion and a conductive portion. Heat transfer is maximized through the conductive portion, whose shape can be altered to modify the radiant energy being emitted. The improved radiant heater radiates substantial amounts of heat in useful directions over large distances without the use of reflectors.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于辐射加热的改进的辐射加热器和燃烧室。 燃烧室由不同区域中的两种不同材料，绝缘部分和导电部分组成。 传导通过导电部分最大化，导电部分的形状可以被改变以改变正在发射的辐射能。 改进的辐射加热器在大范围内在有用的方向上辐射大量的热量，而不使用反射器。
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公开(公告)号：US09688916B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-27
申请号：US14622856
申请日：2015-02-14
申请人： Green Technology LLC
摘要： Systems and methods for extracting recoverable materials from source materials are provided. Source materials are introduced into a furnace. A condition is created within the furnace in which a gaseous pressure within the furnace is less than an atmospheric pressure outside of the furnace by removing at least a portion of air from within the furnace. Hydrocarbons contained within the source material are separated from the source material without using a significant amount of water by heating the source material to a temperature sufficient to cause the hydrocarbons to liquefy or vaporize. The liquefied hydrocarbons or vaporized hydrocarbons are then captured.
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公开(公告)号：US08597470B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US13625970
申请日：2012-09-25
申请人： Green Technology LLC
摘要： Systems and methods for extracting recoverable materials from source materials are provided. According to one embodiment, a plasma furnace includes an open-faced tray, a pair of arc rods, Faraday coils and a smooth interior surface. The open-faced tray carries tar sands from one end of the plasma furnace to another. The arc rods are disposed above the open-faced tray and are operable to generate a plasma energy field for vaporizing bitumen contained within the tar sands. The Faraday coils are positioned underneath the open-faced tray to create a magnetic field proximate to the tar sands and cause the plasma energy field to penetrate and heat the tar sands to a temperature sufficient to release a bond between the bitumen and the tar sands by focusing and drawing the plasma energy field through the tar sands. Vaporized bitumen condenses on the smooth interior surface from which it is collected.
摘要翻译： 提供了从源材料提取可回收材料的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，等离子体炉包括敞开式托盘，一对弧形杆，法拉第线圈和平滑的内表面。 敞开式托盘将焦油砂从等离子体炉的一端运送到另一端。 电弧杆设置在敞开式盘托的上方，可操作以产生用于蒸发焦油砂内所含沥青的等离子体能场。 法拉第线圈位于开放式盘托下方，以产生靠近焦油砂的磁场，并使等离子体能量场穿透并将焦油砂加热到足以释放沥青和焦油砂之间的粘结的温度。 通过沥青砂聚焦和绘制等离子体能量场。 汽化沥青在其收集的光滑内表面上凝结。
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公开(公告)号：US20130026000A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13625970
申请日：2012-09-25
申请人： Green Technology LLC
IPC分类号： C10G1/04
摘要： Systems and methods for extracting recoverable materials from source materials are provided. According to one embodiment, a plasma furnace includes an open-faced tray, a pair of arc rods, Faraday coils and a smooth interior surface. The open-faced tray carries tar sands from one end of the plasma furnace to another. The arc rods are disposed above the open-faced tray and are operable to generate a plasma energy field for vaporizing bitumen contained within the tar sands. The Faraday coils are positioned underneath the open-faced tray to create a magnetic field proximate to the tar sands and cause the plasma energy field to penetrate and heat the tar sands to a temperature sufficient to release a bond between the bitumen and the tar sands by focusing and drawing the plasma energy field through the tar sands. Vaporized bitumen condenses on the smooth interior surface from which it is collected.
摘要翻译： 提供了从源材料提取可回收材料的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，等离子体炉包括敞开式托盘，一对弧形杆，法拉第线圈和平滑的内表面。 敞开式托盘将焦油砂从等离子体炉的一端运送到另一端。 电弧杆设置在敞开式盘托的上方，可操作以产生用于蒸发焦油砂内所含沥青的等离子体能场。 法拉第线圈位于开放式盘托下方，以产生靠近焦油砂的磁场，并使等离子体能量场穿透并将焦油砂加热到足以释放沥青和焦油砂之间的粘结的温度。 通过沥青砂聚焦和绘制等离子体能量场。 汽化沥青在其收集的光滑内表面上凝结。
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公开(公告)号：US20150181762A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14355533
申请日：2013-12-13
申请人： Christopher L. Boyd , James P. Koen , David Christopher Laguna , Thomas R. Turner , Kenneth D. Swinden , Mario Conti Garcia , John Charles Tribou
发明人： Christopher L. Boyd , James P. Koen , David Christopher Laguna , Thomas R. Turner , Kenneth D. Swinden , Mario Conti Garcia , John Charles Tribou
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/44 , H05K7/20236 , H05K7/20272
摘要： A appliance immersion tank system comprising: a generally rectangular tank adapted to immerse in a dielectric fluid a plurality of appliances, each in a respective appliance slot distributed vertically along, and extending transverse to, the long axis of the tank; a primary circulation facility adapted to circulate the dielectric fluid through the tank; a secondary fluid circulation facility adapted to extract heat from the dielectric fluid circulating in the primary circulation facility, and to dissipate to the environment the heat so extracted; and a control facility adapted to coordinate the operation of the primary and secondary fluid circulation facilities as a function of the temperature of the dielectric fluid in the tank. A plenum, positioned adjacent the bottom of the tank, is adapted to dispense the dielectric fluid substantially uniformly upwardly through each appliance slot. A weir, integrated horizontally into a long wall of the tank, is adapted to facilitate substantially uniform recovery of the dielectric fluid flowing through each appliance slot. All active and most passive components of both the primary and secondary fluid circulation facilities, and the control facility are fully redundant, and are adapted automatically to operate in a fail-soft mode.
摘要翻译： 一种设备浸没池系统，包括：大致矩形的罐，其适于将电介质流体浸入多个器具中，每个器具分别在相应的器具槽中沿着所述槽的长轴垂直分布并横向延伸; 主循环设备，其适于使介质流体通过罐循环; 第二流体循环设备，其适于从在一次循环设备中循环的介电流体中提取热量，并向该环境散发所提取的热量; 以及适于协调主流体循环设备和次要流体循环设备的操作的控制设施，作为罐中的介电流体的温度的函数。 位于罐底部附近的集气室适于基本均匀地向上分配介电流体通过每个电器槽。 水平地集成在罐的长壁中的堰适于促进流过每个器具槽的电介质流体的均匀恢复。 一级和二级流体循环设备和控制设备的所有主动和最无源的部件都是完全冗余的，并且自动适应于以故障软模式运行。
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公开(公告)号：US20150159091A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14622856
申请日：2015-02-14
申请人： Green Technology LLC
摘要： Systems and methods for extracting recoverable materials from source materials are provided. Source materials are introduced into a furnace. A condition is created within the furnace in which a gaseous pressure within the furnace is less than an atmospheric pressure outside of the furnace by removing at least a portion of air from within the furnace. Hydrocarbons contained within the source material are separated from the source material without using a significant amount of water by heating the source material to a temperature sufficient to cause the hydrocarbons to liquefy or vaporize. The liquefied hydrocarbons or vaporized hydrocarbons are then captured.
摘要翻译： 提供了从源材料提取可回收材料的系统和方法。 源材料被引入炉中。 通过从炉内除去至少一部分空气，在炉内产生条件，其中炉内的气体压力小于炉外的大气压。 包含在源材料中的烃与源材料分离，而不用大量的水通过将源材料加热至足以使烃液化或蒸发的温度。 然后捕获液化的烃或蒸发的烃。
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公开(公告)号：US08957265B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US14277016
申请日：2014-05-13
申请人： Green Technology LLC
摘要： Systems and methods for extracting recoverable materials from source materials are provided. Source materials are introduced into a furnace. A condition is created within the furnace in which a gaseous pressure within the furnace is less than an atmospheric pressure outside of the furnace by removing air from within the furnace with a vacuum pump. Hydrocarbons contained within the source material are separated from the source material without using a significant amount of water by heating the source material to a temperature sufficient to cause the hydrocarbons to liquefy or vaporize. The liquefied hydrocarbons or vaporized hydrocarbons are then captured.
摘要翻译： 提供了从源材料提取可回收材料的系统和方法。 源材料被引入炉中。 在炉内产生一种条件，其中炉内的气体压力通过用真空泵从炉内除去空气而在炉外部小于大气压。 包含在源材料中的烃与源材料分离，而不用大量的水通过将源材料加热至足以使烃液化或蒸发的温度。 然后捕获液化的烃或蒸发的烃。
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公开(公告)号：US08273244B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12964733
申请日：2010-12-09
摘要： Systems and methods for extracting recoverable materials (e.g., petroleum and/or other hydrocarbons) from source materials (e.g., tar sands) are provided. According to one embodiment a method is provided for extracting bitumen from tar sand. Tar sands are introduced into a batch or continuous processing plasma furnace. The bitumen contained within the tar sand is then vaporized by exposing the tar sands to a plasma energy field that penetrates the tar sands. The vaporized bitumen is captured for subsequent processing.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于从源材料（例如焦油砂）中提取可回收材料（例如石油和/或其他烃）的系统和方法。 根据一个实施方案，提供了一种从焦油砂中提取沥青的方法。 沥青砂被引入批次或连续加工等离子体炉中。 焦油砂中含有的沥青然后通过将焦油砂暴露于穿透焦油砂的等离子体能量场来汽化。 蒸发的沥青被捕获用于后续处理。
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公开(公告)号：US20140048452A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US14066373
申请日：2013-10-29
申请人： Green Technology LLC
IPC分类号： C10G1/00
摘要： Systems and methods for coal liquefaction are provided. According to one embodiment, coal is introduced into a plasma furnace. A plasma energy field is generated within the plasma furnace by causing an electrical discharge between a pair of arc rods located within the plasma furnace and positioned above the coal. Hydrocarbons contained within the coal are separated from the coal by causing the plasma energy field to penetrate the coal and heat the coal to a temperature sufficient to liquefy the hydrocarbons by focusing and drawing the plasma energy field through the coal with a magnetic field created proximate to the coal. The liquefied hydrocarbons are then captured.
摘要翻译： 提供煤液化的系统和方法。 根据一个实施例，将煤引入等离子体炉中。 通过在位于等离子体炉内并位于煤上方的一对电弧棒之间产生放电，在等离子体炉内产生等离子体能量场。 包含在煤中的碳氢化合物通过使等离子体能量场穿透煤并将煤加热到足以使烃液化的温度，通过聚焦和拉伸等离子体能量场通过煤与附近产生的磁场而与煤分离 煤炭。 然后捕获液化的烃。
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公开(公告)号：US08133025B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US12362325
申请日：2009-01-29
申请人： Anan Li , Pier Marzoca , Reginald Trevor Taylor
发明人： Anan Li , Pier Marzoca , Reginald Trevor Taylor
CPC分类号： F03D7/0228 , F03D80/00 , F05B2260/96 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A turbine blade system relating to a tip device appended to the blade tip of a turbine. The tip device controls the flow of air to ultimately reduce noise signatures while increasing aerodynamic efficiency. Passive or actively controlled configurations also permit the user to adjust the pitch angle of the tip device for maximum efficiency rather than making less effective adjustments to the entire turbine blade.
摘要翻译： 一种与附接到涡轮机的叶片尖端的尖端装置相关的涡轮机叶片系统。 尖端装置控制空气的流动以最终降低噪声特征，同时提高空气动力学效率。 被动或主动控制的构造还允许用户以最大的效率来调节尖端装置的桨距角，而不是对整个涡轮叶片进行较少的有效调节。
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