摘要:
A transfer press or similar press installation is provided with a press frame including press supports, a press bed, and headpieces, these press parts being rigidly connected with one another by turnbuckles. The press installation includes slides and a transfer device, which are movable by driving devices. Longitudinal traverses are provided which extend along the length of at least the working stages. The press supports are arranged in front of and behind the working stages, and the longitudinal traverses are placed on these press supports. The longitudinal traverses are provided with guides which interact with guides mounted on the slides for the bearing of the slides which move up and down. As a result, a stable and cost-effective construction of the press installation is achieved while supports in the central working areas are omitted.
摘要:
A press installation that has working stages with a press frame having press supports, a press bed, a headpiece, and turnbuckles which rigidly connect the press supports, the press bed, and the headpiece with one another. The press installation has a slide for forming that extends along a plurality of the working stages, a transfer device that transfers workpieces between the working stages, and driving devices that drive the slide and the transfer device. Connecting rods link the slide without pressure points and therefore directly in four linking points. The centers of the two linking points respectively of one side of the slide and of two turnbuckles situated opposite one another in the press frame are arranged on a common line which is aligned horizontally and vertically with respect to a press passage. The slide is an outer slide, while inner slides are provided in the working stages, these inner slides being vertically slidably disposed via guides. At least one overload safety device is respectively arranged between each of the inner slides and the outer slide, the overload safety device including a pressure space in a pressure cylinder and a piston. The pressure space is prestressed for operation of the press installation while admitting pressure via pressure lines to the piston and thereby to the inner slide in a vertically downward direction.
摘要:
A run-up control for the pressure cheek in a drawing apparatus achieves stoppage times during the run-up phase by having a pressure cylinder with first and second pressure spaces as well as a control piston which is fixed in its position in the control cylinder when the second pressure space is acted upon with pressure. The control piston is fixed in its position by a piston rod, a fixed stop and an adjustable stop. The first pressure space is in a continuous flow connection with a mash pressure space which is reduced when the pressure cheek runs up so that the volume of the second pressure space determines the point in time of the stoppage time in the run-up phase of the pressure cheek.
摘要:
A materials press comprising a press table and a sliding table. The contact surfaces between the press table and the sliding table have surface contours which conform to a bending line which would occur in a planar press table when it is placed under a load.
摘要:
A drive for a male-mold-site ejector slidably disposed in a slide of a mechanical metal-forming press has an angle lever pivoted in the slide. One leg of the angle lever act upon the end of the ejector facing away from the male mold and the other leg of the angle lever is in driving connection with a guide rod which is linked to a driving connecting rod for the slide. In a timed manner, the guide rod transmits driving movements to the angle lever. The driving connection is constructed as a link chain, in which the guide rod linked to the driving connecting rod is disposed approximately at a right angle to the moving direction of the slide and the arm of a two-armed lever linked to it extends approximately in parallel to the moving direction of the slide.
摘要:
To facilitate a mounting of end areas of gripper rails having exchangeable parts, in a transfer press during a set up change, elements for coupling and uncoupling the exchangeable gripper rail parts are integrated into a constructional unit. This constructional unit includes separatable housing components in which an adjusting device is arranged in one of the housing components which has a slidable clamp bolt. The clamp bolt can be clamped behind a clamping surface in the other housing component. Guided along with the clamp bolt are centering bolts for aligning of the gripper rail parts with respect to one another and a guide bolt for the moving of a carriage located outside the constructional unit.
摘要:
An arrangement for a press with an eccentric shaft used for the adjustment of the stroke of the ram of the press by adjusting the relative eccentricity of an eccentric and of an eccentric bushing supported thereon, which in turn adjusts the connecting rod of the ram. The eccentric bushing is selectively releasable and fixable in the direction of rotation on the eccentric by actuating means, whereby the released eccentric bushing is fixed with respect to a non-rotating part of the press and with the eccentric shaft and is rotatable in this fixed condition for purposes of adjusting the ram stroke. The fixing of the eccentric bushing on the eccentric occurs steplessly and positively by supporting the eccentric bushing on an oversize eccentric in a press-fit connection having cylindrical fitting surfaces established between the bushing and eccentric and wherein the press-fit connection is releasasble by supplying pressure oil by way of at least one groove to at least one fitting surface.
摘要:
For avoiding collisions between the grippers (5) adapted to be moved out of the idling stage area and the grippers (4) disposed fixedly at interchangeable gripper rail partial sections (1) and work tool parts, the grippers (5) which are adapted to be moved out of the idling stage area, are raised into an upright position. The grippers (5) and the rotary adjusting drive (10) for the uprighting are adapted to be moved out of the idling stage area on a carriage (18-gripper mounting support) by way of an adjusting means (13) at the exchangeable gripper rail partial section.
摘要:
An intermediate storage in a press in which intermediate storages are to be provided within the area of idling stages thereof. The intermediate storages include storage templates matched to the shape of the bottom side of the workpieces which are adapted to be liftable in the vertical direction by way of lifting means. The lifting means may thereby act on the storage templates in the sense of a lifting movement, for example, by way of intermediate members displaceable by a motor-driven spindle, which act on the storage templates in the sense of a lifting movement by way of counter-abutment surfaces disposed at the ends of the storage templates.
摘要:
Device for the semiautomatic or fully automatic electric longitudinal-seam mash resistance welding of can bodies from overlapping, cut-to-size sheet-metal blanks rolled into sidewalls (20), with a guide arranged in front of the welding site for determining the lap width of the sidewall edges (21, 22) including resilient guide elements (32-34), whereby the sidewall edges (21, 22), when traveling toward the welding site, can be pressed against the bases (29, 30) of the groove of a Z-rail (13), and with a calibrating rim (40) arranged in the zone of the welding site, with such a construction of the guide means that the lap width of the sidewall edges (21, 22) at the welding site is at most six times the thickness of the can wall, and with wire electrodes (11) that can be pulled off a reel and are guided over electrode rollers (7, 9), these electrodes being fashioned as flat-wire electrodes (11) having a width exceeding the lap width of the sidewall edges (21, 22) at the welding site. In this arrangement, the Z-rail (13) and the bearing of the electrode rollers (7, 9) are to be simplified. For this purpose, parallel-extending groove bases (29, 30) of the Z-rail (13) are provided, and the axes of the electrode rollers (7, 9) are made to lie in the plane perpendicular to the welding direction.