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1.发明授权Pump laser architecture and remotely pumped raman fiber amplifier laser guide star system for telescopes 有权泵浦激光器架构和远程泵浦拉曼光纤放大器激光导星系统的望远镜公开(公告)号：US09450374B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US14849159
申请日：2015-09-09
CPC分类号： H01S3/302 , H01S3/0092 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/094046 , H01S3/094053 , H01S3/094096 , H01S3/1618
摘要： There is provided a system for remote pumping of a Raman fiber amplifier comprising a pump laser located remotely from the Raman fiber amplifier and a laserhead and one or more optical fibers to optically couple the high power pump light from the remote pump laser to the Raman fiber amplifier where a seed laser light is amplified wherein the pump laser for producing a high power laser light of a predetermined pump wavelength comprises a first fiber laser emitting light at the predetermined pump wavelength and one (second) or two (third) laser emitting light at a wavelength lower than the predetermined pump wavelength and multiplexed with light from the first laser into an optical fiber providing Raman gain at the predetermined pump wavelength to convert the second (and optionally also the third) laser light to light at the predetermined pump wavelength.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于远程泵浦拉曼光纤放大器的系统，其包括位于远离拉曼光纤放大器的激光器和激光头以及一个或多个光纤以将来自远程泵浦激光器的高功率泵浦光光耦合到拉曼光纤 放大器，其中种子激光被放大，其中用于产生预定泵浦波长的大功率激光的泵浦激光包括以预定的泵浦波长发射光的第一光纤激光器和发射预定泵浦波长的一个（第二或第二（第三））激光发射光 比预定的泵浦波长低的波长并与来自第一激光的光复用到提供预定泵浦波长的拉曼增益的光纤，以将第二（和任选地）第三激光转换成预定泵浦波长的光。
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公开(公告)号：US20100247864A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12795812
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： Roman V. KRUZELECKY , Emile HADDAD , Brian WONG , Wes R. JAMROZ
发明人： Roman V. KRUZELECKY , Emile HADDAD , Brian WONG , Wes R. JAMROZ
CPC分类号： C09K9/00 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2462 , Y10T428/24851 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： The emittance value is a measure of an amount of energy expelled from a given surface area relative to a black-body reference. Depending on the specific coating a change in the emittance value is actively or passively effected. There are known active variable emittance thermal control coatings. However, such coatings are actually panels housing a mixture of both high and low emissivity materials that are electrically manipulated to control the emittance value of the panel. These “coatings” are classified as either electrochromic or electrophorectic. Both electrochromic and electrophorectic coatings require an applied voltage to cause a change in the emittance value of the coating. By contrast, aspects of the present invention do not include active variable emittance thermal control coatings. Aspects of the present invention do include passive variable emittance thermal control coatings and materials. In accordance with aspects of the present invention “passive” means that the variable emittance value changes in response to changes in the environment without active control (e.g. neither a voltage nor a current is applied). More specifically, in accordance with one aspect of the invention a passive variable emittance thermochromic material is provided that has a relatively low emittance value at low temperatures and a relatively high emittance value at high temperatures.
摘要翻译： 发射值是相对于黑体参考从给定表面积排出的能量的量度。 取决于特定的涂层，发射值的变化被主动或被动地实现。 已知的主动变量发射体热控制涂层。 然而，这样的涂层实际上是容纳高和低辐射率材料的混合物的面板，其被电操作以控制面板的发射值。 这些“涂层”分为电致变色或电泳。 电致变色和电泳涂层都需要施加电压来引起涂层的发射值的变化。 相比之下，本发明的方面不包括主动可变发射体热控制涂层。 本发明的方面包括被动可变发射体热控制涂层和材料。 根据本发明的方面，“无源”是指可变发射值响应于没有主动控制的环境变化而变化（例如既不施加电压也不施加电流）。 更具体地，根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种无源可变发射热变色材料，其在低温下具有相对低的发射率值，并且在高温下具有较高的发射值。
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3.发明授权Method and apparatus for non-contact and rapid determination of liquid content 有权用于非接触和快速测定液体含量的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07265351B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10725035
申请日：2003-12-02
申请人： Pierre de Villers , Wes Jamroz , Denis Lafrance , Brian Wong
发明人： Pierre de Villers , Wes Jamroz , Denis Lafrance , Brian Wong
IPC分类号： G01J5/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/3554 , G01N21/3559 , G01N25/08
摘要： A method and apparatus for non-contact determination of liquid concentrations such as the content of water, oil, dye, paint, fuel, glue, etc., in a moving or stationary mass of production such as wood, paper, powders, fabrics, sand, bricks, concrete, plants, and the like, or in other liquids such as oil spills in water, is provided. The method comprises measuring the passive emissivity of a substance, using an imaging radiometer. It has been found that an emissivity image may be used to quantify the liquid content in a substance. The invented method allows for non-contact, rapid and continuous in-line measurements.
摘要翻译： 用于在诸如木材，纸张，粉末，织物等的移动或静止的生产物质中非接触地测定液体浓度如水，油，染料，油漆，燃料，胶水等的含量的方法和装置， 砂，砖，混凝土，植物等，或者在其他液体中，例如溢油在水中。 该方法包括使用成像辐射计测量物质的被动发射率。 已经发现，发射率图像可以用于量化物质中的液体含量。 本发明的方法允许非接触，快速和连续的在线测量。
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公开(公告)号：US11482827B2
公开(公告)日：2022-10-25
申请号：US17560450
申请日：2021-12-23
发明人： Alaa Al-Kadry
摘要： A figure-8 laser is configured in which gain in the uni-directional loop can be removed while maintaining mode-locked operation with gain only in the bi-directional nonlinear amplifying loop. Simplified self-starting and control over pulse characteristics by controlling gain in the bi-directional loop is made possible.
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公开(公告)号：US20220131331A1
公开(公告)日：2022-04-28
申请号：US17560450
申请日：2021-12-23
发明人： Alaa Al-Kadry
摘要： A figure-8 laser is configured in which gain in the uni-directional loop can be removed while maintaining mode-locked operation with gain only in the bi-directional nonlinear amplifying loop. Simplified self-starting and control over pulse characteristics by controlling gain in the bi-directional loop is made possible.
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公开(公告)号：US10862263B1
公开(公告)日：2020-12-08
申请号：US16892242
申请日：2020-06-03
摘要： Good femtosecond fiber laser performance is achieved by producing picosecond Raman shifted pulses of sufficient intensity to undergo self-phase modulation (SPM), thus causing the pulses to advantageously spread spectrally, which then makes it possible to temporally compress the pulses with an optical compressor to produce femtosecond pulses with high peak power.
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公开(公告)号：US08908253B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US14084167
申请日：2013-11-19
发明人： Ali Hendaoui , Mohamed Chaker , Emile Haddad
CPC分类号： G02F1/0147 , B64G1/503 , G02F1/21 , G02F2001/213 , G02F2203/11
摘要： There is described a passive variable emittance device comprising: a substrate having a receiving surface adapted to reflect radiations having a given wavelength; an intermediary layer deposited on the receiving surface of the substrate and being substantially transparent to the radiations having the given wavelength; and a thermochromic layer deposited on top of the intermediary layer, the thermochromic layer being substantially transparent to the radiations having the given wavelength for a first temperature below a given transition temperature, and presenting both reflection and absorption for the radiations for a second temperature above the given transition temperature, a total optical thickness for the intermediary and thermochromic layers being substantially equal to one quarter of the given wavelength so that radiations reflected by the thermochromic layer at the second temperature destructively interfere with radiations transmitted by the thermochromic and intermediary layers and reflected by the substrate in order to obtain a first emittance for the passive variable emittance device at the second temperature being greater than a second emittance for the passive variable emittance device at the first temperature.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种无源可变发射装置，包括：具有适于反射具有给定波长的辐射的接收表面的基板; 沉积在衬底的接收表面上并对具有给定波长的辐射基本透明的中间层; 并且沉积在中间层顶部的热致变色层，热变色层对于具有给定波长的辐射基本上对于具有低于给定转变温度的第一温度的辐射，并且对于第二温度的辐射呈现反射和吸收，第二温度高于 给定的转变温度，中间和热变色层的总光学厚度基本上等于给定波长的四分之一，使得在第二温度下由热致变色层反射的辐射破坏性地干扰由热变色和中间层传输的辐射，并由 为了获得在第二温度下的被动可变发射装置的第一发射率大于第一温度下的被动可变发射装置的第二发射率的衬底。
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公开(公告)号：US08865798B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US11873950
申请日：2007-10-17
IPC分类号： C08K9/00
CPC分类号： B01J13/18
摘要： A self-healing material comprises a matrix embedded with micro-pockets of a healing-agent releasable by a crack in the matrix. The healing-agent is able to bond to the matrix to repair the crack. The healing-agent is contained in microcapsules. A corresponding catalyst for the healing-agent is embedded in the matrix and contained in a plurality of microcapsules as an emulsion. The emulsion comprises an oil, a perfluorated solvent, a hydrophobic ionic liquid, or mixtures thereof. A method of manufacturing the self-healing material comprises the steps of identifying an operational temperature range of the material, providing at least one substance as the healing-agent, which substance remaining substantially in a liquid state within the operational temperature range, identifying an operational evaporation rate of the healing-agent and providing the substance with a curing time according to the evaporation rate.
摘要翻译： 自修复材料包括嵌入有由基质中的裂纹释放的愈合剂的微穴的基质。 愈合剂能够与基体结合以修复裂纹。 愈合剂包含在微胶囊中。 用于愈合剂的相应催化剂被包埋在基质中并且作为乳液包含在多个微胶囊中。 乳液包含油，全氟化溶剂，疏水性离子液体或其混合物。 制造自修复材料的方法包括以下步骤：鉴定材料的工作温度范围，提供至少一种物质作为愈合剂，该物质在工作温度范围内基本保持在液态，识别操作 愈合剂的蒸发速率，并根据蒸发速率为物质提供固化时间。
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9.发明申请INLINE PUMP SHARING ARCHITECTURE FOR REMOTELY-PUMPED PRE- AND POST-AMPLIFIERS 有权用于远程泵浦前置放大器的在线泵共享架构公开(公告)号：US20080152352A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11960003
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Serguei Papernyi
发明人： Serguei Papernyi
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/2918
摘要： A new transmission link configuration with remote Er post- and pre-amplifiers where pump power is shared between a pair of fibers carrying traffic in opposite directions is proposed. A budget increase of >4 dB is demonstrated.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种具有远程呃后置放大器和前置放大器的新的传输链路配置，其中在相反方向上携带业务的一对光纤之间共享泵浦功率。 显示出> 4dB的预算增加。
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10.发明授权Inline pump sharing architecture for remotely-pumped pre- and post-amplifiers 有权用于远程泵浦前置放大器和后置放大器的在线泵共享架构公开(公告)号：US08081880B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US11960003
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Serguei Papernyi
发明人： Serguei Papernyi
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/2918
摘要： A new transmission link configuration with remote Er post- and pre-amplifiers where pump power is shared between a pair of fibers carrying traffic in opposite directions is proposed. A budget increase of >4 dB is demonstrated.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种具有远程呃后置放大器和前置放大器的新的传输链路配置，其中在相反方向上携带业务的一对光纤之间共享泵浦功率。 显示出> 4dB的预算增加。
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