Foreign substance inspecting system including a calibration standard
    1.
    发明授权
    Foreign substance inspecting system including a calibration standard 失效
    国外检验体系包括校准标准

    公开(公告)号:US4776693A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-11

    申请号:US120231

    申请日:1987-11-12

    IPC分类号: G01N21/94 G01N21/88

    CPC分类号: G01N21/94

    摘要: A system for placing thereron an object to be inspected, scanning the surface of the object to be inspected by a light spot and inspecting a foreign substance on the basis of light information produced by the foreign substance on the surface of the object to be inspected includes light information producing means including a member for producing light information substantially similar to the light information produced by the foreign substance, and means for disposing the member on a surface substantially identical to the surface of the object to be inspected placed on the system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将该物体放置在被检查物体上的系统,用光点扫描待检查物体的表面,并根据被检测物体表面上的异物产生的光信息检查异物,包括: 光信息产生装置,包括用于产生与由异物产生的光信息基本相似的光信息的部件,以及用于将该部件设置在与要被检查物体的表面基本相同的表面放置在系统上的装置。

    Lens drive control apparatus for automatic focusing
    2.
    发明授权
    Lens drive control apparatus for automatic focusing 失效
    镜头驱动控制装置,用于自动对焦

    公开(公告)号:US4772909A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-20

    申请号:US29225

    申请日:1987-03-23

    申请人: Akira Ogasawara

    发明人: Akira Ogasawara

    IPC分类号: G02B7/36 G03B3/00

    CPC分类号: G02B7/36

    摘要: In an automatic focusing apparatus, wherein first zone representing an in-focus condition and a second zone for sufficiently assuring detection precision of the automatic focusing apparatus are provided for the position of a focusing lens, the focusing lens is driven on the basis of a defocus amount when the defocus amount falls within the range between the first and second zones, and thereafter an in-focus signal is output upon driving of the focusing lens, thereby shortening a delay time from the end of driving of the photographing lens to generation of the in-focus signal.

    摘要翻译: 在自动对焦装置中,对于聚焦透镜的位置设置有表示对焦状态的第一区域和用于充分确保自动聚焦装置的检测精度的第二区域,聚焦透镜基于散焦 散焦量落在第一和第二区域之间的范围内,然后在聚焦透镜驱动时输出对焦信号,从而缩短从拍摄镜头的驱动结束到延迟拍摄镜头的生成的延迟时间 对焦信号。

    Zoom lens capable of accomplishing macro-photography
    3.
    发明授权
    Zoom lens capable of accomplishing macro-photography 失效
    变焦镜头能够完成宏观摄影

    公开(公告)号:US4770511A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-13

    申请号:US741276

    申请日:1985-06-03

    IPC分类号: G02B15/20 G02B15/22

    CPC分类号: G02B15/22

    摘要: A zoom lens has, in succession from the object side, a first lens group of positive refractive power, a second lens group of negative refractive power, a third lens group of positive refractive power and a fourth lens group of positive refractive power. The first lens group, the third lens group and the fourth lens group are movable toward the object side for a magnification change from the wide angle end to the telephoto end. The focusing up to a short distance object is made possible by moving the second lens group along the optic axis from the position of its telephoto end toward the object side and moving the third lens group along the optic axis from the position of its telephoto end. The zoom lens satisfies the following condition:-0.5

    摘要翻译: 变焦透镜从物体侧连续地具有正屈光力的第一透镜组,负折光力的第二透镜组,正折光力的第三透镜组和正折射光焦度的第四透镜组。 第一透镜组,第三透镜​​组和第四透镜组可以朝向物体侧移动,以从广角端到望远端的倍率变化。 通过将第二透镜组从其远摄端朝向物体侧的位置沿着光轴移动并且沿着其远摄端的位置沿着光轴移动第三透镜组,使聚焦到短距离物体成为可能。 变焦镜头满足以下条件:-0.5

    Camera having partially retractable taking optical system
    5.
    发明授权
    Camera having partially retractable taking optical system 失效
    相机具有部分缩回拍摄光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US4768048A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-30

    申请号:US8321

    申请日:1987-01-29

    CPC分类号: G03B17/12 G03B19/07

    摘要: A camera has a variable focal length photographic optical system and has a viewfinder with magnifying power that is varied in accordance with the focal length of the photographic optical system. An electric motor has first and second transmissions adapted for connection of the motor to the photographic optical system and the viewfinder, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 照相机具有可变焦距照相光学系统,并且具有取决于放大倍数的取景器,该取景器根据照相光学系统的焦距而变化。 电动机具有分别用于将电动机连接到照相光学系统和取景器的第一和第二传动装置。

    Control apparatus for camera
    6.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for camera 失效
    相机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4758859A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-19

    申请号:US894945

    申请日:1986-08-08

    IPC分类号: G03B17/42 G03B7/00 G03B1/18

    CPC分类号: G03B17/425

    摘要: A control apparatus for camera, comprises driving means comprising an electric motor, a circuit means for controlling the motor and a rotary shaft rotationally driven by the motor. The rotation of the rotary shaft includes a first rotation in a direction started in response to a picture-taking starting operation, a second rotation in a second direction started in response to the completion of an exposure and a third rotation in the second direction subsequent to the second rotation. The apparatus further includes a shutter-charging member movable from an initial position to a charge position in order to charge a shutter-driving mechanism; a mirror-operating member disposed to move a movable mirror between a position for through-finder observation and a position for exposure; a diaphragm-operating means for moving a diaphragm of a photographing lens between an open aperture position and a stop-down aperture position; a film feed member for taking up a film stepwise frame by frame; and an interlocking means for operationally connecting the shutter-charging member, mirror-operating member, diaphragm-operating member and film feed member with the rotary shaft and disposed to move the diaphragm to the stop-down position, the shutter-charging member to the initial position and the movable mirror to the exposure position during the first rotation of the rotary shaft, and, during the second rotation, to move the diaphragm to the open aperture position, the shutter-charging member to the charge position and the mirror to the through-finder observation position, and further, during the third rotation to take up the film.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于照相机的控制装置,包括驱动装置,包括电动机,用于控制电动机的电路装置和由电动机旋转驱动的旋转轴。 旋转轴的旋转包括响应于摄影启动操作开始的方向的第一旋转,响应于曝光完成而开始的第二旋转和在第二方向之后的第二方向上的第三旋转 第二轮。 该装置还包括一个快门充电部件,其可以从初始位置移动到充电位置,以对快门驱动机构充电; 反射镜操作构件,其设置成在用于通过取景器观察的位置和用于曝光的位置之间移动可移动反射镜; 光圈操作装置,用于将拍摄透镜的光阑在打开光圈位置和停止光圈位置之间移动; 用于逐帧卷绕胶片的胶片进给部件; 以及用于将活门充电构件,镜操作构件,光阑操作构件和胶片馈送构件与旋转轴操作地连接并设置成将隔膜移动到停止位置的互锁装置,将快门充电构件移动到 初始位置和可移动反射镜在旋转轴的第一次旋转期间到曝光位置,并且在第二旋转期间,将光阑移动到开口位置,将快门充电构件移动到充电位置,并将反射镜移动到 透视观察位置,此外,在第三轮旋转期间拍摄电影。

    Extender-containing camera lens with a grip
    7.
    发明授权
    Extender-containing camera lens with a grip 失效
    带延伸器的相机镜头

    公开(公告)号:US4757335A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-12

    申请号:US029439

    申请日:1987-03-23

    摘要: A lens device provided with a photo-taking optical system and a barrel holding the photo-taking optical system therein has an auxiliary optical system insertable into and retractable from the optical path of the photo-taking optical sytem, and grip means protruding from the outer wall of the barrel in order that the user may hold the barrel, the grip means having containing means for containing therein the auxiliary optical system when retracted from the optical path of the photo-taking optical system.

    摘要翻译: 设置有摄影光学系统的镜头装置和保持其中的摄影光学系统的镜筒具有可插入光学系统的光路并从缩回光学系统的光路中伸出的辅助光学系统,以及从外部 为了使用者可以握住镜筒,握持装置具有收纳装置,用于在从摄影光学系统的光路缩回时容纳辅助光学系统。

    Low magnification projection objective lens
    8.
    发明授权
    Low magnification projection objective lens 失效
    低倍率投影物镜

    公开(公告)号:US4753523A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-28

    申请号:US898097

    申请日:1986-08-20

    申请人: Hideo Hirose

    发明人: Hideo Hirose

    CPC分类号: G02B13/22 G02B13/02

    摘要: A low magnification projection objective lens for use in projection examination instrument. The projection objective lens comprises three lens units. The first unit is a converging lens unit composed of a positive lens component on the image side and a negative lens component on the object side, the second unit is a diverging lens unit composed of a negative lens component on the image side and a positive lens component on the object side and the third unit is a converging lens unit composed of a positive lens component.

    摘要翻译: 用于投影检查仪器的低倍率投影物镜。 投影物镜包括三个透镜单元。 第一单元是由图像侧的正透镜部件和物体侧的负透镜部件构成的会聚透镜单元,第二单元是由像侧的负透镜部件构成的发散透镜单元和正透镜 物体侧的分量,第三单元是由正透镜部件构成的会聚透镜单元。

    Feeding device for a magnetic head
    9.
    发明授权
    Feeding device for a magnetic head 失效
    磁头喂料装置

    公开(公告)号:US4733315A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:US782105

    申请日:1985-09-30

    IPC分类号: G11B21/08 G11B5/55 G11B21/10

    CPC分类号: G11B5/5521

    摘要: An apparatus for recording information on concentric circular recording tracks on a rotatable magnetic recording medium and/or reproducing the information from the recording tracks comprises a magnetic head provided in opposed relationship with the recording medium, a rotatable member, a driving device for intermittently rotating the rotatable member by a predetermined angle, a lever having a pivot shaft and intermittently pivoting in a predetermined direction about the pivot shaft by a unit pivot angle corresponding to the predetermined angle in response to the rotatable member, and a mechanism for intermittently moving the magnetic head in one direction on a straight line passing through the center of rotation of the recording medium in response to the pivoting lever, the head moving mechanism converting the pivotal displacement of the pivoting lever into rectilinear displacement.

    摘要翻译: 用于在可旋转的磁记录介质上记录同心圆形记录轨道的信息和/或从记录轨道再现信息的装置包括与记录介质相对设置的磁头,可旋转构件,用于间歇地旋转 旋转构件,预定角度,杠杆,其具有枢转轴,并且响应于可旋转构件,以围绕所述枢转轴的预定方向以相对于所述预定角度的单位枢转角度间歇地枢转;以及用于间歇地移动所述磁头的机构 响应于枢转杆,通过记录介质的旋转中心的直线上的一个方向上,头部移动机构将枢转杆的枢转位移转换为直线位移。

    Fast telephoto lens
    10.
    发明授权
    Fast telephoto lens 失效
    快速长焦镜头

    公开(公告)号:US4732459A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:US6279

    申请日:1987-01-20

    申请人: Kiyoshi Hayashi

    发明人: Kiyoshi Hayashi

    IPC分类号: G02B13/02 G02B9/00

    CPC分类号: G02B13/02

    摘要: A fast telephoto lens has a longer focal length of 300 to 400 mm, and an F-number of about 2.0 to 2.8, which does not utilize a floating mechanism, has a small deviation in aberration when the lens is focused on an object, and has a simple construction for shifting only one lens group. The fast telephoto lens is of internal focusing type and comprises positive, negative and positive lens groups from the object side, and only the negative (second) lens group is shifted to obtain an in-focus state.

    摘要翻译: 快速长焦镜头具有300至400mm的较长焦距和不使用浮动机构的约2.0至2.8的F数,当镜头聚焦在物体上时具有较小的像差偏差,以及 有一个简单的结构,只能移动一个镜头组。 快速长焦镜头具有内部聚焦型,并且包括来自物体侧的正,负和正透镜组,并且仅偏移(第二)透镜组以获得对焦状态。