Foliage-Processing Device And Harvesting Machine Comprising Such A Foliage-Processing Device

    公开(公告)号:US20190216010A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-18

    申请号:US16316562

    申请日:2017-07-13

    CPC classification number: A01D33/02 A01D33/06

    Abstract: The invention relates to a foliage-processing device which can be moved across agricultural land in a direction of travel for foliage of tuberous plants growing in rows on agricultural land, wherein the foliage-processing device is provided with: a foliage puller which is provided with at least two mutually oppositely rotating rollers between which foliage can be clamped and pulled off; a foliage-processing mechanism by means of which the foliage pulled off by means of the foliage puller can be removed next to a row or between the rows of tuberous plants growing on the agricultural land.

    Device and system for cutting the tops of onions and other bulb crops
    2.
    发明授权
    Device and system for cutting the tops of onions and other bulb crops 有权
    用于切割洋葱和其他灯泡作物顶部的装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09167747B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-27

    申请号:US13899411

    申请日:2013-05-21

    CPC classification number: A01D33/06 A01D23/02 A01D2023/026

    Abstract: A device for cutting the tops of crops in a crop bed includes a separator having an inlet, an outlet and an interior space defined between the two. A fan is in fluid communication with the separator and creates an air stream that flows into the separator inlet, through the interior space of the separator, and out the separator outlet. The air stream has an upstream end at or near the separator inlet, where air is pulled into the separator, and a downstream end at or near the fan and continuing beyond. A cutter is positioned upstream of the separator inlet. When the device is in operative position over a crop bed, the air stream lifts the tops of the crops into position to be cut by the cutter. The air stream carries the cut tops away from the crop bed.

    Abstract translation: 用于切割作物床上的作物顶部的装置包括具有在两者之间限定的入口,出口和内部空间的分离器。 风扇与分离器流体连通,并产生通过分离器的内部空间流入分离器入口并排出分离器出口的空气流。 空气流在分离器入口处或附近具有上游端,其中空气被拉入分离器,并且在风扇处或附近的下游端继续超过。 切割器位于分离器入口的上游。 当设备在农作物床上的操作位置时,空气流将作物的顶部提升到被切割器切割的位置。 空气流将切割的顶部远离作物床。

    Telescoping coulter system and method
    3.
    发明授权
    Telescoping coulter system and method 有权
    伸缩式仓库系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08910724B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-16

    申请号:US13742196

    申请日:2013-01-15

    Abstract: A telescoping coulter system for an agricultural machine, operable on ground and having a frame and a moveable structure, includes a coulter arm, having a proximal end with a pivot point, and a distal end bearing a rotatable coulter disk. An extension mechanism connects the frame to the coulter arm, and is configured to translate the coulter arm between a raised transport position not in mechanical conflict with the moveable structure, and a lowered operational position in which the coulter disk can contact the ground and is proximate to the moveable structure.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于农业机械的伸缩式仓库系统,其可在地面上操作并具有框架和可移动结构,包括具有枢转点的近端的仓库臂和具有可旋转的库尔特盘的远端。 延伸机构将框架连接到仓库臂,并且被构造成在不与可移动结构机械冲突的升高的运输位置之间平移仓库臂,以及下降的操作位置,其中库尔特盘可接触地面并且接近 到可移动的结构。

    Vine Stripping Apparatus and Method
    4.
    发明申请
    Vine Stripping Apparatus and Method 审中-公开
    藤剥皮装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110113740A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US13012443

    申请日:2011-01-24

    CPC classification number: A01D46/02 A01D33/06 A01D45/16

    Abstract: An apparatus for removing plant material from a vine. The apparatus generally comprises a support frame, a pair of counter-rotating wheels, and a vine stripping component. In an embodiment, the vine stripping component includes interchangeable stripping dies. In an additional embodiment, the apparatus is incorporated in a mobile harvesting unit. The invention further includes a method for removing plant material from vines.

    Abstract translation: 用于从葡萄藤中去除植物材料的装置。 该设备通常包括支撑框架,一对反向旋转轮和藤剥离部件。 在一个实施方案中,藤剥离组分包括可互换的剥离模。 在另外的实施例中,该装置被并入移动收集单元中。 本发明还包括从葡萄藤中除去植物材料的方法。

    REVERSIBLE QUICK CONNECTING FLAIL ELEMENT FOR AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
    5.
    发明申请
    REVERSIBLE QUICK CONNECTING FLAIL ELEMENT FOR AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY 审中-公开
    农业机械可逆快速连接片材元素

    公开(公告)号:US20080148702A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11615509

    申请日:2006-12-22

    CPC classification number: A01D23/02 A01D33/06 A01D2023/022

    Abstract: A flail element including a base at the proximal end of the flail element which is connected to a pair of elongated fingers. The base has a bore formed therein which is sized to receive a mounting rod. The bore and the fingers are split to enable a flail to be mounted on the rod by spreading open the fingers and the bore and snapping the flail segment over the rod. Another method of attachment can be achieved by utilizing the shaped base and an appropriate receiving system. The elongated fingers and base form a substantially unitary flail element structure. A plurality of flail elements are mounted to the mounting rod to form a flail. In a defoliating machine a plurality of flails are mounted to a rotating drum.

    Abstract translation: 一种连枷元件,其包括连接到一对细长指状物的连枷元件的近端处的基部。 基座具有形成在其中的孔,其尺寸适于接收安装杆。 孔和指状物被分开以使得能够通过展开手指和孔并将连接片段卡在杆上而将连枷安装在杆上。 可以通过使用成形基座和适当的接收系统来实现附接的另一种方法。 细长的指状物和基部形成基本上单一的连枷元件结构。 多个连枷元件安装到安装杆上以形成连枷。 在脱叶机中,多个砧安装到转鼓上。

    Vegetable topper and method for topping tuber vegetables
    6.
    发明授权
    Vegetable topper and method for topping tuber vegetables 失效
    蔬菜顶部和顶部块茎蔬菜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5107664A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US731209

    申请日:1991-07-15

    CPC classification number: A01D23/02 A01D33/06 A01D2023/024 A01D2023/026

    Abstract: A vegetable topper for cutting the leafy tops off of tubers, such as onions, as they lie in the field. This improved topping system is designed to be mounted on a wheeled moveable frame towed by a tractor, which uses a vacuum to lift the tops and snip them off. The power for the vacuum fan and topping operation is supplied by a primary motor mounted on a wheeled frame, or derived from a power take-off of the tractor. The shearing means comprises a linearly reciprocating sickle blade whose angle relative to the oncoming tops may be adjusted for an optimally perpendicular shearing type of cut, providing maximum efficiency. The sheared tops are substantially mulched into fine particles within a fan in the vacuum system and dispersed to the side of the topper. A conveyor system consolidates already topped onions with a first conveyor picking up a portion of the topped onions and a second conveyor delivering said portion over the remainder of the topped onions, resulting in a reduced gathering area. Remotely steerable rear wheels provide enhanced turning capability. Lifting the front of the topper relative to the ground further maximizes maneuverability, and adjusts the cutting of the tops.

    Abstract translation: 一个蔬菜切碎机,用于切割块茎,如洋葱,因为他们在田野里的叶茂盛的顶部。 这种改进的顶部系统被设计成安装在由拖拉机牵引的轮式可移动框架上,拖拉机使用真空来提升顶部并将其剪断。 真空风扇的功率和顶部操作由安装在轮式框架上的主电机提供,或由拖拉机的动力输出得到。 剪切装置包括线性往复镰刀刀片,其角度相对于迎面而来的顶部可以被调整以获得最佳垂直剪切类型的切割,从而提供最大的效率。 剪切的顶部在真空系统中的风扇内基本上覆盖成微细的颗粒,并分散在顶部的侧面。 输送机系统将已经顶部的洋葱与第一输送机相结合,该第一输送机拾起顶部洋葱的一部分,以及第二输送器,其将所述部分超过剩余的顶部洋葱,从而减少聚集面积。 遥控后轮提供了增强的转向能力。 提升顶针相对于地面的前部进一步最大化机动性,并调整顶部的切割。

    Machine for harvesting the foliage of row crops
    7.
    发明授权
    Machine for harvesting the foliage of row crops 失效
    用于收割排作物的叶子的机器

    公开(公告)号:US4271662A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-09

    申请号:US75464

    申请日:1979-09-14

    CPC classification number: A01D23/06 A01D33/06

    Abstract: A machine for harvesting the overground foliage of a row crop growing in a field. The machine has a plurality of stripping wheels each for harvesting and disintegrating the foliage in one row of the crop. Each stripping wheel is arranged in a casing having an obliquely upwardly directed outlet, and produces an air stream for transporting the disintegrated foliage up through the outlet of the casing. In order to attain great cutting efficiency per time unit and keep the harvested material as clean as possible, the machine has a collecting channel connected at one end to an ejector pipe. The collecting channel extends above the stripping wheel casings which are arranged in a row one beside the other and whose outlets extend obliquely upwards in the same direction towards the ejector pipe and open at intervals one after the other into a lower portion of the collecting channel. Besides, the lower portion of the collecting channel is at that side of each outlet of the wheel casing that faces the ejector pipe, provided with nozzles for injecting additional air into the collecting channel substantially in the direction of the ejector pipe end of the collecting channel.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于收获在田间生长的一系列作物的地上植物的机器。 机器具有多个剥离轮,每个剥离轮用于在一排作物中收获和分解叶子。 每个剥离轮布置在具有倾斜向上指向的出口的壳体中,并且产生用于将分解的叶片向上运送通过壳体的出口的空气流。 为了实现每时间单位的高切割效率,并尽可能保持采收的材料的清洁,机器具有一端连接到喷射管的收集通道。 收集通道在排气轮壳体的上方延伸设置,排列成一排一排,并且其出口沿相同方向向喷射管倾斜向上延伸,并且间隔开一个接一个地进入收集通道的下部。 此外,收集通道的下部位于轮壳的每个出口的面向喷射管的那一侧,设置有用于基本上沿收集通道的喷射器管端的方向将附加空气注入收集通道的喷嘴 。

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