Binary compositions of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and ammonia
    1.
    发明授权
    Binary compositions of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and ammonia 有权
    1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯和氨的二元组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08951432B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US14123819

    申请日:2012-05-14

    摘要: A binary composition of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and ammonia, as well as to the use thereof, in particular as a heat-transfer fluid. The composition may include from 40% to 99% of ammonia and from 1% to 60% of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; preferably from 60% to 98% of ammonia and from 2% to 40% of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; preferably from 70% to 95% of ammonia and from 5% to 30% of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; preferably from 75% to 90% of ammonia and from 10% to 25% of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; preferably from 78% to 85% of ammonia and from 15% to 22% of 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. The 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene may be in the cis form or in the trans form or is a mixture of cis form and trans form and in which, preferably, at least 80% or at least 90% or at least 95% or at least 98% or at least 99% of the 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene is in the trans form.

    摘要翻译: 1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯和氨的二元组合物,以及其用途,特别是作为传热流体。 该组合物可包括40%至99%的氨和1%至60%的1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯; 优选为60%至98%的氨和2%至40%的1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯; 优选70%至95%的氨和5%至30%的1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯; 优选75%至90%的氨和10%至25%的1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯; 优选78%至85%的氨和15%至22%的1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯。 1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯可以是顺式或反式形式,或者是顺式和反式的混合物,其中优选至少80%或至少90%或至少95 %或至少98%或至少99%的1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯为反式。

    Azeotropic compositions comprising fluorinated olefins for cleaning applications
    4.
    发明授权
    Azeotropic compositions comprising fluorinated olefins for cleaning applications 失效
    包含用于清洁应用的氟化烯烃的共沸组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07922930B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US12782965

    申请日:2010-05-19

    IPC分类号: C09K5/04 C11D7/30 C11D7/26

    摘要: The present invention relates to azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions comprising a fluorinated olefin having the formula E- or Z -C3F7CH═CHC3F7, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, fluoroether, or alkanes and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the one compound selected from the group consisting of alcohols, halocarbons, fluoroalkyl ethers, hydrofluorocarbons, alkanes is either methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-propanol, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, n-propyl bromide, C4F9OCH3, C4F9OC2H5, HFC-43-10mee, HFC-365mfc, heptane, or combinations thereof. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含具有式E-或Z-C 3 F 7 CH = CHC 3 F 7的氟化烯烃和至少一种醇,卤代烃,氢氟烃,氟代醚或烷烃及其组合的共沸或类共沸组合物。 在一个实施方案中,选自醇,卤代烃,氟代烷基醚,氢氟烃,烷烃的一种化合物是甲醇,乙醇,异丙醇,正丙醇,反式-1,2-二氯乙烯,顺式-1,2 二氯乙烯,正丙基溴,C 4 F 9 OCH 3,C 4 F 9 OC 2 H 5,HFC-43-10mee,HFC-365mfc,庚烷或其组合。 在另一个实施方案中,这些组合物可用作清洁用作脱脂剂或去除剂,用于从表面除去油和/或其它残余物。

    Azeotropic compositions comprising fluorinated olefins for cleaning applications
    5.
    发明授权
    Azeotropic compositions comprising fluorinated olefins for cleaning applications 失效
    包含用于清洁应用的氟化烯烃的共沸组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07744774B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US12618907

    申请日:2009-11-16

    IPC分类号: C09K5/04 C11D7/50 B08B3/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions comprising a fluorinated olefin having the formula E- or Z—C3F7CH═CHC3F7, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, fluoroether, or alkanes and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the one compound selected from the group consisting of alcohols, halocarbons, fluoroalkyl ethers, hydrofluorocarbons, alkanes is either methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-propanol, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, n-propyl bromide, C4F9OCH3, C4F9OC2H5, HFC-43-10mee, HFC-365mfc, heptane, or combinations thereof. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含具有式E-或Z-C 3 F 7 CH = CHC 3 F 7的氟化烯烃和至少一种醇,卤代烃,氢氟烃,氟醚或其烷烃及其组合的共沸或类共沸组合物。 在一个实施方案中,选自醇,卤代烃,氟代烷基醚,氢氟烃,烷烃的一种化合物是甲醇,乙醇,异丙醇,正丙醇,反式-1,2-二氯乙烯,顺式-1,2 二氯乙烯,正丙基溴,C 4 F 9 OCH 3,C 4 F 9 OC 2 H 5,HFC-43-10mee,HFC-365mfc,庚烷或其组合。 在另一个实施方案中,这些组合物可用于清洁用作脱脂剂或去除剂,用于从表面除去油和/或其它残余物。

    Low ozone depleting brominated compound mixtures for use in solvent and cleaning applications
    10.
    发明授权
    Low ozone depleting brominated compound mixtures for use in solvent and cleaning applications 有权
    用于溶剂和清洁应用的低臭氧消耗性溴化合物混合物

    公开(公告)号:US06689734B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US10191280

    申请日:2002-07-10

    IPC分类号: C11D344

    摘要: Chemical solvating, degreasing, stripping and cleaning agents. The agents are cleaning and solvating mixtures of mono brominated compounds with highly fluorinated compounds and/or other agents that improve and enhance the properties of the original mixture. The addition of these agents to the composition will modify the physical and/or cleaning characteristics of the monobrominated compound and/or monobrominated compound-fluorinated compound mixture to accomplish is desired cleaning or solvating task. These other agents are one or more of the following materials: alcohols, esters, ethers, cyclic ethers, ketones, alkanes, terpenes, dibasic esters, glycol ethers, pyrollidones, or low or non ozone depleting chlorinated and chlorinated/fluorinated hydrocarbons. These mixtures are useful in a variety of solvating, vapor degreasing, photoresist stripping, adhesive removal, aerosol, cold cleaning, and solvent cleaning applications including defluxing, drycleaning, degreasing, particle removal, metal and textile cleaning.

    摘要翻译: 化学溶剂化,脱脂,剥离和清洗剂。 这些试剂是将单溴化化合物与高度氟化的化合物和/或改善和增强原始混合物的性质的其它试剂的混合物进行清洗和溶剂化。 将这些试剂加入到组合物中将改变单溴化化合物和/或一溴化合物 - 氟化合物混合物的物理和/或清洁特性以达到所需的清洁或溶剂化任务。 这些其他试剂是以下材料中的一种或多种:醇,酯,醚,环醚,酮,烷烃,萜烯,二元酯,二醇醚,吡咯烷酮,或低或非臭氧消耗氯化和氯化/氟化烃。 这些混合物可用于各种溶剂化,蒸气脱脂,光致抗蚀剂剥离,粘合剂去除,气溶胶,冷清洁和溶剂清洁应用,包括去焊,干洗,脱脂,除尘,金属和纺织品清洁。