摘要:
Air channels (11) are provided in a needle strip for the removal of contaminants that are deposited in the open passageways (F) between the needle points (4), which air channels can be connected to a compressed air source or a vacuum source via an air chamber (15). With die-cut and swaged needles (1), the air channels (11) are preferably formed by an extension of the swaging (10) into the region between the cover plates (2,3). Pursuant to the cleaning process, compressed air, preferably pulsed, is directed at the point region for cleaning purposes.
摘要:
A central vacuum or air cleaning system handling fibrous materials such as spilled cotton waste in a cotton gin or lint in a textile mill, chaff in grain handling and/or wood dust and dirt in lumber industries and other air contaminating industrial processes. Dirt and lint laden air is drawn into a bin structure with a drum filter or condenser at the top that rotates through an area in operational contact with doffer rolls that remove drum filter deposited lint and dirt to fall down a still chamber provided with an internal plate or baffle extending downwardly from the tower doffer roll a substantial distance approximating one-half the vertical length of the bin. This eliminates pressure differential across the critical area of the doffer rolls that is encountered with filter drum and doffer roll structure delivering deposited lint and dirt waste directly to the exterior. The lint and dirt waste is removed from the bottom of the bin via a rotary air lock, air seal type screw conveyor and/or air plug structure. The interior of the drum filter is exhausted through air piping to a suction fan that, operating on the clean side of the filtering system, permits use of high efficiency fans yielding significant energy savings along with decreased maintenance requirements.
摘要:
A combing machine having a pair of detachment rolls (6") and a nipper head (3) which, during a nip, carries out a forward stroke towards the pair of detachment rolls (6") and a return stroke. In the path of the stroke of the nipper head (3) active apparatus (26, 27, 28) is present in order to force a fiber tuft (10) into a given relative position with respect to the nipper head (3) at least at the end of the forward stroke movement.
摘要:
In a method for cleaning the needle bar, in particular a top comb for textile machinery, comprising at least one row of needles or needle-like stamped elements, which are held between two cover plates, whereby the needle tips protrude, while forming free passageways, by a certain amount between those free passageways beyond the lower edge of the cover plates, and whereby compressed air is guided through the free passageways, it is provided, in order to attain an optimum guidance of the fiber band and a complete combing, that depending on the working cycle of the machine, into which the needle bar is inserted, the free passageways between the needles, respectively the region before the needles are alternately activated with overpressure or underpressure. A needle strip according to the invention which is particularly suitable for putting the method into practice, is formed of needle-like stamped elements, which comprise asymetrical lateral projections, and which are lined up in such manner that the projections are directed towards the one or the other side in alternating manner, so that air channels are formed between the projections.