公开(公告)号：US5176467A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-05

申请号：US803832

申请日：1991-12-09

申请人： Lloyd A. Baillie

发明人： Lloyd A. Baillie

IPC分类号： E02B15/04

CPC分类号： E02B15/108 ,  E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/0864

摘要： An oil boom for containing floating oil spills having an hose with a plurality of tubing members mounted to the periphery of the hose. Each tubing member has a nozzle assembly for directing an air jet stream against an oil spill along the top surface of the water. The oil boom is preferably connected to a tow line by a pair of connecting lines which are in a criss-cross pattern, allowing the hose to form a wave-like configuration so that the air hose may rise and fall with the movement of the surface of the water independent of the tow line.

摘要翻译： 一种用于容纳漂浮漏油的油斗，其具有软管，多个管件安装在软管的周边。 每个管道构件具有喷嘴组件，用于将空气喷射流引导沿着水的顶部表面的溢油。 油斗优选地通过一对交叉图案的连接线连接到牵引线，使得软管形成波浪形结构，使得空气软管可随着表面的移动而上升和下降 的水独立于拖线。

公开(公告)号：US5089118A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-18

申请号：US586795

申请日：1990-09-24

申请人： John Mahoney

发明人： John Mahoney

IPC分类号： B01D21/24 ,  B01D21/28 ,  E02B15/04

CPC分类号： E02B15/108 ,  B01D21/0087 ,  B01D21/2433 ,  B03D1/1493

摘要： A spraying system to be used on wastewater settling tanks for skimming the top scum layer into a drain. The system includes a spray nozzle that causes the top liquid layer to move in a circular fashion about the center of the tank. The nozzle can be in the form of a wall mounted spray unit that sprays water onto the surface of the contained wastewater. The nozzle can also be in the form of a multiorificed tubular body mounted directly onto the top of the drain trough. Water sprayed from the latter nozzle is directed into the trough and thereby causes a suctioning of the scum layer into the drain. The system can employ either of the nozzles or both nozzles in combination.

摘要翻译： 用于废水沉淀池的喷涂系统，用于将顶部浮渣层撇取成排水管。 该系统包括喷嘴，其使得顶部液体层围绕罐的中心以圆形方式移动。 喷嘴可以是壁装式喷雾装置的形式，其将水喷射到含有废水的表面上。 喷嘴也可以是直接安装在排水槽的顶部上的多孔管状体的形式。 从后一个喷嘴喷射的水被引导到槽中，从而引起浮渣层进入排水管。 该系统可以组合使用喷嘴或两个喷嘴。

公开(公告)号：US4059526A

公开(公告)日：1977-11-22

申请号：US669834

申请日：1976-03-24

申请人： Cornelis Gerardus Middelbeek

发明人： Cornelis Gerardus Middelbeek

IPC分类号： C02F1/40 ,  B01D17/032 ,  E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/10

CPC分类号： E02B15/108 ,  Y10S210/923

摘要： In an apparatus for collecting light-weight substance floating on a liquid the light-weight substance is sprayed with the aid of a liquid jet into an accumulator tank in that the light-weight substance lands together with the liquid jet as a downward stream about a lower edge of the open bottom of the tank into said tank.In order to keep the liquid jet effective the disintegration of the liquid jet is prevented. To this end the liquid jet is guided above the layer of light-weight substance along a bar or similar guide means.

摘要翻译： 在用于收集漂浮在液体上的轻质物质的装置中，借助于液体喷射将轻质物质喷射到蓄液箱中，因为轻质物质与液体喷射一起作为向下流 罐的开口底部的下边缘进入所述罐。

公开(公告)号：US3659713A

公开(公告)日：1972-05-02

申请号：US3659713D

申请日：1970-01-16

申请人： TETRADYNE CORP

发明人： MUELLER FREDERICK N

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/10

CPC分类号： E02B15/108 ,  Y02A20/204 ,  Y10S210/923

摘要： Impurities are removed from the surface of a liquid by impinging an elongated fluid stream, preferably a gaseous stream, along a length of the surface and moving the impinging stream relative to the surface causing the impurities to move and concentrate in advance of the impinging action of the stream, and thereafter isolating the concentrated mass of impurities. An apparatus is also provided suitable for traversing a body of water and recovering impurities, such as oil and the like from its surface. A preferred apparatus includes a vessel having a pair of elongated booms which are adapted to extend forwardly and outwardly of the motion of the vessel. Each boom extends above the water and carries nozzles which are adapted for form a substantially continuous elongated gaseous stream for impinging upon the water between the booms to thereby concentrate floating impurities between the booms. In addition, the vessel is provided with impurity inlet means between the booms for collecting the concentrated impurities from the water.

摘要翻译： 通过沿着表面的长度冲击细长的流体流（优选气流）并使冲击流相对于表面移动，从而从液体的表面除去杂质，导致杂质移动并集中在冲击作用之前 流，然后分离浓缩的杂质。 还提供了一种适于横穿水体并从其表面回收诸如油等的杂质的装置。 优选的装置包括具有一对细长悬臂的容器，其适于向容器的运动向前和向外延伸。 每个悬臂在水面上方延伸，并且承载适于形成基本上连续的细长气流的喷嘴，用于冲击悬臂之间的水，从而将浮动杂质集中在悬臂之间。 此外，容器在悬臂之间设置有用于从水中收集浓缩杂质的杂质入口装置。

公开(公告)号：US5783095A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-21

申请号：US750091

申请日：1996-11-15

申请人： Richard John Forsey ,  Gareth Ward Pimm

发明人： Richard John Forsey ,  Gareth Ward Pimm

IPC分类号： B01D17/022 ,  B01D17/032 ,  C02F1/40 ,  E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/10

CPC分类号： E02B15/108 ,  Y10S210/923

摘要： An apparatus for use in the separation of a floating contaminant from a body of liquid has a rectangular planar sheet with upright wall members on each of two opposed edges and has on one of its other edges an inlet manifold. The inlet manifold has a slot aperture through which is directed a high velocity film of liquid over the sheet. The sheet has at the edge remote from the manifold a collecting device. The sheet is positioned in the liquid so that the film of liquid entrains the floating contaminants and carries them to the collecting device.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 01187 Sec。 371日期1996年11月15日 102（e）日期1996年11月15日PCT 1995年5月24日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 32154 PCT 日期：1995年11月30日用于从液体分离漂浮污染物的装置具有在两个相对的边缘中的每一个上具有直立壁构件的矩形平面片，并且在其另一个边缘上具有入口歧管。 入口歧管具有狭缝孔，通过该狭缝孔将液体的高速膜指向片材。 纸张在远离歧管的边缘处具有收集装置。 将片材定位在液体中，使得液体膜夹带漂浮的污染物并将其携带到收集装置。

公开(公告)号：US4614582A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-30

申请号：US724018

申请日：1985-04-17

申请人： Antonio Campitelli

发明人： Antonio Campitelli

IPC分类号： C02F1/40 ,  E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/10

CPC分类号： E02B15/101 ,  E02B15/104 ,  E02B15/106 ,  E02B15/108

摘要： This patent covers an automatic and autonomous floating purifier consisting of a normally cylindrical and upright housing (1) with numerous compartment (4) each divided into two chambers (5, 7), the outer chamber (5) being supplied with polluted water through inlet openings (6) at water surface level where as the other chamber (7) is acting as a collecting tank for the pollutant, which is sticking to a mobile belt (8); a large number of mobile boxes (13) moving on the water surface by means of sliding or articulated devices, receiving the polluted water; numerous suction pumps (17) each aspirating the water from a set of boxes; one or more discharge outlets in the chamber (5) of the compartments (4) discharging the pollutant radially below the water surface so as to create a toroidal circulation by which the surface pollutants are accumulated and directed towards the chambers (5) of the compartments (4) where the oil is separated from the water by adhesion to the belt (8); a storage tank (20) for the pollutants coming from the various chambers (7) and compartments (4); the storage tank being continuously emptied and drained at intervals by pumping (21). The separately driven recirculating pumps (17) will provide a jet by which the purifier can be moved and steered without needing any other conventional propelling devices. Furthermore, the purifier is fitted with all equipment and connections for completely automated operation and remote control.

摘要翻译： 该专利涉及一种自动和自主的浮动净化器，其由通常为圆柱形和直立的壳体（1）组成，其具有多个分隔成两个室（5,7）的隔室（4），所述外部室（5）通过入口 在水面上的开口（6），其中另一个室（7）作为粘附在移动带（8）上的用于污染物的收集罐; 大量移动箱（13）通过滑动或铰接装置在水面上移动，接收污水; 大量抽吸泵（17），每个抽吸泵从一组箱子吸出水; 隔室（4）的腔室（5）中的一个或多个排出口在水面下方径向排放污染物，以产生环形循环，通过该环形循环，表面污染物被积聚并引导到隔室的室（5） （4）其中油通过粘附到带（8）与水分离; 用于来自各个室（7）和隔间（4）的污染物的储罐（20）; 储存罐通过泵送（21）不间断地排空并排出。 单独驱动的再循环泵（17）将提供喷射器，通过该喷嘴，净化器可以被移动和转向，而不需要任何其它常规的推进装置。 此外，净化器配有所有设备和连接，用于完全自动化操作和远程控制。

公开(公告)号：US4126552A

公开(公告)日：1978-11-21

申请号：US830394

申请日：1977-09-06

申请人： Cornelis Gerardus Middelbeek

发明人： Cornelis Gerardus Middelbeek

IPC分类号： E02B15/04

CPC分类号： E02B15/108 ,  Y10S210/923

摘要： In a method of collecting light-weight substance floating on a liquid the light-weight substance is sprayed with the aid of a liquid jet into an accumulator tank in that the light-weight substance lands together with the liquid jet as a downward stream about a lower edge of the open bottom of the tank into said tank.In order to keep the liquid jet effective the disintegration of the liquid jet is prevented. To this end the liquid jet is guided above the layer of light-weight substance along a bar or similar guide means.

摘要翻译： 在收集漂浮在液体上的轻质物质的方法中，轻液体物质借助于液体喷射喷射到蓄液箱中，因为轻质物质与液体射流一起沿着一个向下的流 罐的开口底部的下边缘进入所述罐。

公开(公告)号：US3762169A

公开(公告)日：1973-10-02

申请号：US3762169D

申请日：1972-08-23

申请人： US NAVY

发明人： GRAHAM D

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/08 ,  B05B1/04

CPC分类号： E02B15/108 ,  Y02A20/204 ,  Y10S210/923

摘要： A device to direct floating oil into a recovery mechanism comprising a flexible rubber hose having attached floats positioned at spaced intervals. Water jets are operatively connected to the hose between the floats, and counterweights are added to uniformly balance the unit. A water pump provides water to the hose which is sprayed by the jets against the oil slick, forcing it to the recovery mechanism.

摘要翻译： 将浮油引导到回收机构中的装置，其包括具有以间隔开的间隔定位的附接浮子的柔性橡胶软管。 水喷射器可操作地连接到浮子之间的软管，并且加上配重以均匀地平衡该单元。 水泵将水喷射到软管上，喷嘴喷射到油管上，迫使其进入回收机构。

公开(公告)号：US2989185A

公开(公告)日：1961-06-20

申请号：US71250158

申请日：1958-01-31

申请人： LOMBARDI OLIVER M

发明人： LOMBARDI OLIVER M

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E04H4/12

CPC分类号： E02B15/108 ,  E04H4/1263

公开(公告)号：US11993906B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-28

申请号：US17703980

申请日：2022-03-24

申请人： NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MARITIME, PORT AND AVIATION TECHNOLOGY

发明人： Isamu Fujita

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01F23/231 ,  B01F101/00 ,  B63B35/32 ,  C02F1/24 ,  C02F1/68 ,  C02F101/32 ,  E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/10

CPC分类号： E02B15/045 ,  B01D17/0211 ,  B01F23/23121 ,  B63B35/32 ,  C02F1/24 ,  C02F1/682 ,  E02B15/046 ,  E02B15/08 ,  E02B15/108 ,  B01F2101/305 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2201/001

摘要： A floating-oil recovery device includes: a bubble-curtain generation mechanism configured to discharge air into water to generate a bubble curtain in the water so as to increase a thickness of a film of floating oil while regulating spread of the floating oil; and an ejector configured to recover an oil-water mixed fluid having the floating oil and the water mixed with each other by jetting high-velocity water toward the film of floating oil enclosed with the bubble curtain to destroy the film of floating oil.