公开(公告)号：US4901545A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-20

申请号：US138918

申请日：1987-12-28

申请人： Michael E. Bacon ,  Scott W. Morneweck ,  Roger C. Keith ,  Arvin B. Simon

发明人： Michael E. Bacon ,  Scott W. Morneweck ,  Roger C. Keith ,  Arvin B. Simon

IPC分类号： E05B13/10 ,  E05B47/00 ,  E05B47/06 ,  G07C9/00

CPC分类号： E05B47/063 ,  E05B13/10 ,  E05B47/0653 ,  G07C9/0069 ,  E05B2047/0024 ,  E05B2047/0091 ,  E05B2047/0097 ,  E05B47/0012 ,  Y10T70/5757 ,  Y10T70/5788 ,  Y10T70/5792 ,  Y10T70/7079 ,  Y10T70/7147

摘要： An electromechanical locking device completely contained within a doorknob which can be a part of a usual lockset or retrofitted on an existing lockset which requires entry of an access code or entry of both an access code and use of a mechanical key for operating the lock. The code is entered on a keypad exposed on the knob and supplies a signal to a computer powered by batteries. A correct match of the input code to a code stored in the computer will actuate a motor operated cam to release a mechanical interlocking pin enabling the lock cylinder to be rotated to the unlocked position. Both visual and audible signals may be provided in the doorknob as to the power level of the batteries and ready condition of the lock. The mechanical interlock pin is disengaged automatically from the lock cylinder upon the power level of the batteries dropping to a predetermined level requiring only mechanical key operation of the lock.

摘要翻译： 完全包含在门把手内的机电锁定装置，其可以是通常的锁的一部分或改装在现有的锁上，其需要输入访问代码或进入访问代码和使用用于操作锁的机械钥匙。 代码在暴露在旋钮上的键盘上输入，并将信号提供给由电池供电的计算机。 输入代码与存储在计算机中的代码的正确匹配将致动电机操作的凸轮以释放机械互锁销，使得锁芯能够旋转到解锁位置。 关于电池的功率电平和锁的准备状态，门式门可以提供视觉和听觉信号。 当电池的功率电平下降到只需要锁的机械键操作的预定水平时，机械联锁销自动从锁芯上脱离。

公开(公告)号：US12037814B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-16

申请号：US17754267

申请日：2020-10-01

申请人： Swedlock AB

发明人： Johan Hörberg ,  Magnus Nilsson ,  Martin Lindvall

IPC分类号： E05B47/06 ,  E05B27/00 ,  E05B35/00 ,  E05B47/00

CPC分类号： E05B47/0653 ,  E05B27/0042 ,  E05B35/001 ,  E05B47/0006 ,  E05B2047/0063 ,  E05B2047/0085

摘要： The present invention relates to an electromechanical lock assembly (1) comprising a lock body (15), a lock core (17), a lock bolt operating member (19), and an electronic access control device. The electromechanical lock assembly further comprises an annular element (27) which is rotatably and axially displaceably mounted on said lock core (17), a coupling device (25) arranged to communicate with said electronic access control device and, upon the insertion of an appropriate key (65) in a key receptacle (37) of the lock core (17), rotationally lock the annular element (27) to the lock core (17), thereby enabling rotation of the lock core (17) in a first direction and thereby enabling unlocking of a lock (3) with said appropriate key (65), and a blocking arrangement (63) arranged to prevent unauthorized unlocking of said lock (3).

公开(公告)号：US06892557B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-17

申请号：US10362501

申请日：2001-08-17

申请人： Jerzy Michal Bieniek

发明人： Jerzy Michal Bieniek

IPC分类号： E05B47/06 ,  G07C9/00 ,  E05B49/00

CPC分类号： E05B47/068 ,  E05B47/0004 ,  E05B47/0006 ,  E05B47/0642 ,  E05B47/0653 ,  G07C2009/00587 ,  Y10T70/7073 ,  Y10T70/7079 ,  Y10T70/7102 ,  Y10T70/7136

摘要： The invention is in respect of a lock having a body and an actuator arrangement which is displaceable relative to the body between an inoperative condition and an operative condition. The actuator arrangement is capable of operating a device such as a locking mechanism or the like only when in its operative condition. The lock further includes non-mechanical key identification means. The lock further includes retaining means for retaining the actuator arrangement releasably in its inoperative condition. The retaining means is linked to the key identification means and operative in response to a signal received therefrom to permit displacement of the actuator arrangement to its operative condition. The actuator arrangement typically includes an inner member, an outer member and a coupling whereby the inner and outer member are coupled together to permit relative longitudinal displacement between the inner and outer member and inhibit relative rotational movement.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有主体和致动器装置的锁，所述主体和致动器装置可在不工作状态和操作状态之间相对于身体移动。 致动器装置能够仅在其操作状态下操作诸如锁定机构等的装置。 锁还包括非机械钥匙识别装置。 该锁还包括用于将致动器装置可释放地保持在其不工作状态的保持装置。 保持装置连接到钥匙识别装置并且响应于从其接收的信号而操作，以允许致动器装置移动到其操作状态。 致动器装置通常包括内部构件，外部构件和联接器，由此内部构件和外部构件联接在一起以允许内部构件和外部构件之间的相对纵向位移并且阻止相对旋转运动。

公开(公告)号：US07640773B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-05

申请号：US11255060

申请日：2005-10-19

申请人： Dirk L. Bellamy ,  Jon Marc Luebeck

发明人： Dirk L. Bellamy ,  Jon Marc Luebeck

IPC分类号： E05B49/00 ,  E05B27/00

CPC分类号： E05B47/0653 ,  E05B17/0062 ,  E05B27/0082 ,  Y10T70/7079 ,  Y10T70/7102 ,  Y10T70/7621 ,  Y10T70/7684 ,  Y10T70/7915 ,  Y10T70/7949

摘要： According to one exemplary embodiment, a portion of a lock may include a stationary member having a bore, where the stationary member can be mountable to an object. The portion of the lock can also include a movable member positioned at least partially within the bore and movable relative to the bore in an unlocking direction during a normal unlocking operation. A deformable portion can be positioned adjacent an interface between the stationary member and the movable member. The deformable portion permits the movable member to move in the unlocking direction during a normal unlocking operation and is deformable to prevent movement of the movable member relative to the stationary member when subjected to excessive force applied in an attempt to move the movable member in the unlocking direction in other than a normal unlocking operation.

摘要翻译： 根据一个示例性实施例，锁的一部分可以包括具有孔的固定构件，其中固定构件可安装到物体上。 锁的部分还可以包括至少部分地定位在孔内的可移动构件，并且在正常的解锁操作期间可以在解锁方向上相对于孔移动。 可变形部分可以位于固定构件和可移动构件之间的界面附近。 可变形部分允许可动构件在正常解锁操作期间在解锁方向上移动，并且可变形以防止可移动构件相对于静止构件在施加过大的力时移动，以试图将可动构件移动到解锁中 方向不是正常的解锁操作。

公开(公告)号：US20040025551A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-12

申请号：US10362501

申请日：2003-08-15

发明人： Jerzy Michael Bieniek

IPC分类号： E05B049/02

CPC分类号： E05B47/068 ,  E05B47/0004 ,  E05B47/0006 ,  E05B47/0642 ,  E05B47/0653 ,  G07C2009/00587 ,  Y10T70/7073 ,  Y10T70/7079 ,  Y10T70/7102 ,  Y10T70/7136

摘要： The invention is in respect of a lock having a body and an actuator arrangement which is displaceable relative to the body between an inoperative condition and an operative condition. The actuator arrangement is capable of operating a device such as a locking mechanism or the like only when in its operative condition. The lock further includes non-mechanical key identification means. The lock further includes retaining means for retaining the actuator arrangement releasably in its inoperative condition. The identification means and operative in response to a signal received therefrom to permit displacement of the actuator arrangement to its operative condition. The actuator arrangement typically includes an inner member, an outer member and a coupling whereby the inner and outer member are coupled together to permit relative longitudinal displacement between the inner and outer member and inhibit relative rotational movement.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有主体和致动器装置的锁，所述主体和致动器装置可在不工作状态和操作状态之间相对于身体移动。 致动器装置能够仅在其操作状态下操作诸如锁定机构等的装置。 锁还包括非机械钥匙识别装置。 该锁还包括用于将致动器装置可释放地保持在其不工作状态的保持装置。 识别装置并且响应于从其接收的信号而操作以允许致动器装置移动到其操作状态。 致动器装置通常包括内部构件，外部构件和联接器，由此内部构件和外部构件联接在一起以允许内部构件和外部构件之间的相对纵向位移并且阻止相对旋转运动。

公开(公告)号：US20240175294A1

公开(公告)日：2024-05-30

申请号：US18553116

申请日：2021-04-01

申请人： SWEDLOCK AB

发明人： Johan HÖRBERG ,  Martin LINDVALL ,  Magnus NILSSON

IPC分类号： E05B47/00 ,  E05B47/06 ,  G07C9/00

CPC分类号： E05B47/0006 ,  E05B47/063 ,  E05B47/0653 ,  G07C9/00944 ,  G07C2009/00642

摘要： The present invention relates to an electromechanical lock assembly (1;2) comprising a lock body (15;115), a lock core (17;117), a lock bolt operating member (19;119), and an electronic access control device. The electromechanical lock assembly further comprises an annular element (27;127) which is rotatably and axially displaceably mounted on said lock core (17;117), a coupling device (25;125) arranged to communicate with said electronic access control device and, upon the insertion of an appropriate key (65) in the key receptacle (37), rotationally lock the annular element (27;127) to the lock core (17;117), thereby enabling rotation of the lock core (17;117) in a first direction and thereby enabling unlocking of said lock (3) with said appropriate key (65), and a blocking arrangement (63) arranged to prevent unauthorized unlocking of said lock (3).

公开(公告)号：US20070084259A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US11255060

申请日：2005-10-19

申请人： Dirk Bellamy ,  Jon Luebeck

发明人： Dirk Bellamy ,  Jon Luebeck

IPC分类号： E05B47/06

CPC分类号： E05B47/0653 ,  E05B17/0062 ,  E05B27/0082 ,  Y10T70/7079 ,  Y10T70/7102 ,  Y10T70/7621 ,  Y10T70/7684 ,  Y10T70/7915 ,  Y10T70/7949

摘要： According to one exemplary embodiment, a portion of a lock may include a stationary member having a bore, where the stationary member can be mountable to an object. The portion of the lock can also include a movable member positioned at least partially within the bore and movable relative to the bore in an unlocking direction during a normal unlocking operation. A deformable portion can be positioned adjacent an interface between the stationary member and the movable member. The deformable portion permits the movable member to move in the unlocking direction during a normal unlocking operation and is deformable to prevent movement of the movable member relative to the stationary member when subjected to excessive force applied in an attempt to move the movable member in the unlocking direction in other than a normal unlocking operation.

摘要翻译： 根据一个示例性实施例，锁的一部分可以包括具有孔的固定构件，其中固定构件可安装到物体上。 锁的部分还可以包括至少部分地定位在孔内的可移动构件，并且在正常的解锁操作期间可以在解锁方向上相对于孔移动。 可变形部分可以位于固定构件和可移动构件之间的界面附近。 可变形部分允许可动构件在正常解锁操作期间在解锁方向上移动，并且可变形以防止可移动构件相对于静止构件在施加过大的力时移动，以试图将可动构件移动到解锁中 方向不是正常的解锁操作。

公开(公告)号：US20040020253A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-05

申请号：US10380358

申请日：2003-03-13

发明人： Oiva Hurskainen ,  Hannu Sivonen

IPC分类号： E05B049/00

CPC分类号： E05B47/0653 ,  E05B21/066 ,  E05B47/0002 ,  Y10T70/7079 ,  Y10T70/7102 ,  Y10T70/7633 ,  Y10T70/7949

摘要： An electromechanical cylinder lock-key-combination which includes a key of the lock having a mechanical locking code and means for storing an electronic code and sending it into the lock, a lock body enclosing a turnable lock cylinder and locking means which normally prevent turning of the lock cylinder with regard to the lock body and which can be moved by means of the key of the lock into a releasing position allowing turning of the lock cylinder, at least one special locking disc with which the key is not in direct mechanical force transmission connection, identification and control means for receiving and identifying the electronic code from the key, and electric operating means with coupling means attached thereto and having a free position and a coupling position in which they are arranged to couple said at least one special locking disc with the turning movement of the key for opening the lock, whereby when there is a match with the correct electronic code of the key said identification and control means are arranged to activate said electric operating means to guide the coupling means into its coupling position. The coupling means includes a turnable coupling member which is located and is in cooperation with a guiding groove arranged in the special locking disc, the guiding groove being designed to comprise a guiding surface to which the coupling member affects in its coupling position thereby turning the special locking disc when the key is turned in the lock.

摘要翻译： 一种机电圆筒锁定键组合，其包括具有机械锁定代码的锁的钥匙和用于存储电子代码并将其发送到锁中的装置，包围可转动锁芯的锁体和锁定装置，该锁体通常防止 所述锁芯相对于所述锁体，并且可以通过所述锁的钥匙移动到允许所述锁芯的转动的释放位置，所述至少一个特殊锁定盘，所述钥匙不通过所述锁定筒不直接机械传动 连接，识别和控制装置，用于从钥匙接收和识别电子代码;以及电动操作装置，其具有附接到其上的联接装置，并且具有自由位置和联接位置，在该位置中，它们被布置成将所述至少一个特殊锁定盘与 用于打开锁的钥匙的转动运动，由此当与所述标识的钥匙的正确电子代码匹配时 配置和控制装置被布置成启动所述电动操作装置以将联接装置引导到其联接位置。 联接装置包括可转动联接构件，该可转动联接构件位于并且与布置在特殊锁定盘中的引导槽配合，该引导槽设计成包括导向表面，联接构件在其连接位置中影响到该引导表面，从而转动特殊 当钥匙转入锁定时锁定光盘。

公开(公告)号：US20100126240A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-27

申请号：US12451945

申请日：2008-06-05

申请人： Reinhard Pöllabauer

发明人： Reinhard Pöllabauer

IPC分类号： E05B47/00

CPC分类号： E05B47/063 ,  E05B47/0009 ,  E05B47/0615 ,  E05B47/0634 ,  E05B47/0649 ,  E05B47/0653 ,  E05B47/0661 ,  E05B47/0673 ,  E05B47/068 ,  E05B47/0692 ,  Y10T70/7062

摘要： In a device for locking a lock, in which an actuating member (6) can be coupled with a locking device, such as a locking lug (2), via an interposed coupling device, the coupling device comprises a driver element (7, 7′, 7″, 15, 25, 30, 30′, 36, 36′) and an actuator (8, 8′, 8″, 16, 24, 31, 31′, 38, 38′) made of an electroactive polymer, wherein the driver element (7, 7′, 7″, 15, 25, 30, 30′, 36, 36′) is movable between an engagement position and a disengagement position by the aid of the actuator (8, 8′, 8″, 16, 24, 31, 31′, 38, 38′).

摘要翻译： 在用于锁定锁定的装置中，其中致动构件（6）可以经由插入的联接装置与诸如锁定凸耳（2）的锁定装置联接，联接装置包括驱动元件（7,7 '，7“，15，25，30，30'，36，36'）和由电活性聚合物制成的致动器（8,8'，8”，16,24,31,31'，38,38' ，其中所述驱动元件（7,7'，7“，15,25,30,30'，36,36'）借助于所述致动器（8,8'，36'）在接合位置和分离位置之间可移动， 8“，16,24,31,31'，38,38'）。

公开(公告)号：US06854305B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-15

申请号：US10380358

申请日：2001-09-27

申请人： Oiva Hurskainen ,  Hannu Sivonen

发明人： Oiva Hurskainen ,  Hannu Sivonen

IPC分类号： E05B47/00 ,  E05B21/06 ,  E05B29/00 ,  E05B29/04 ,  E05B47/06

CPC分类号： E05B47/0653 ,  E05B21/066 ,  E05B47/0002 ,  Y10T70/7079 ,  Y10T70/7102 ,  Y10T70/7633 ,  Y10T70/7949

摘要： An electromechanical cylinder lock-key-combination includes a key having a mechanical locking code and a device for storing an electronic code and sending it into the lock. A lock body encloses a turnable lock cylinder and a locking mechanism which normally prevents turning of the lock cylinder with regard to the lock body and which can be moved by the key into a releasing position allowing turning of the lock cylinder. The lock includes a special locking disc with which the key is not in direct mechanical force transmission connection, an identification and control device for receiving and identifying the electronic code from the key, and an electric operating device with a turnable coupling member attached thereto and having a free position and a coupling position in which it couples the special locking disc with the turning movement of the key for opening the lock, whereby when there is a match with the correct electronic code of the key the identification and control device activates the electric operating device to guide the coupling member to its coupling position. The coupling member is located and is in cooperation with a guiding groove in the special locking disc, the guiding groove having a guiding surface which the coupling member affects in its coupling position thereby turning the special locking disc when the key is turned in the lock.

摘要翻译： 机电圆筒锁键组合包括具有机械锁定码的键和用于存储电子代码并将其发送到锁中的装置。 锁体包围可转动的锁芯和锁定机构，该锁定机构通常防止锁芯相对于锁体转动，并可通过钥匙移动到允许锁芯转动的释放位置。 该锁包括一个特殊的锁定盘，钥匙不在其中直接机械传动连接，用于从钥匙接收和识别电子代码的识别和控制装置，以及具有连接到其上的可转动联接件的电动操作装置， 自由位置和联接位置，其中将特殊锁定盘与用于打开锁的钥匙的转动运动相结合，由此当与钥匙的正确电子代码匹配时，识别和控制装置启动电动操作 装置，以将联接构件引导到其联接位置。 联接构件位于并且与特殊锁定盘中的引导槽配合，引导槽具有引导表面，联接构件在其联接位置中影响，从而当钥匙在锁中转动时转动特殊锁定盘。