摘要:
A milling machine may have a frame, a milling drum attached to the frame, and ground engaging tracks that support the frame and propel the milling machine in a forward or rearward direction. The milling machine may have height adjustable actuators connecting the frame to the tracks. Each actuator may have a cylinder attached to the frame, a piston slidably disposed within the cylinder, and a rod connected at a first end to the piston and connected to a track at a second end. The milling machine may have a tank storing hydraulic fluid and a fluid conduit connecting the tank to the cylinder. The milling machine may have a control valve selectively controlling a flow rate of the hydraulic fluid in the fluid conduit. The milling machine may also have a controller that determines a height of the frame relative to the ground surface based on the flow rate.
摘要:
An open/shut valve mechanism for detecting that a piston member of a hydraulic pressure cylinder has reached an unclamp position comprises: a valve body reception hole that communicates with a unclamp hydraulic pressure operating chamber, a valve body movably received in the valve body reception hole and having an annular concave engagement portion on its external circumferential portion; a spherical body that is movably installed in a cylinder main body and that can engage with the concave engagement portion; and an engagement portion that is formed on an auxiliary rod and with which the spherical body can engage; and when hydraulic pressure is charged into the unclamp hydraulic pressure operating chamber and the piston member has reached its unclamp position, the valve body receives the hydraulic pressure, a portion of the spherical body engages to the engagement portion and the valve body changes over to the valve closed position; and, when the piston member has shifted from its unclamp position, the spherical body engages with the annular concave engagement portion without engaging to the engagement portion, so that the valve body is held in its open position.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus (280) for determining an estimate of a position of a hydraulic subsea actuator (200), wherein the hydraulic subsea actuator (200) has a fluid port (220) fluidly connected to a fluid source (260). The apparatus (280) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (310) connected in series between the fluid source (260) and the fluid port (220) of the hydraulic subsea actuator, and a movable piston (320) arranged in the second hydraulic cylinder (310), a position determining device, arranged to determine a position of the movable piston (320), and a signal processing device (350), arranged to calculate the estimate of the position of the hydraulic subsea actuator based on the position of the movable piston.
摘要:
A piston of an apparatus is movable within a cavity between a first position wherein a pressure port is in fluid communication with the first fluid chamber and a second position wherein the pressure port is in fluid communication with the second fluid chamber. In further examples, apparatus comprise an expansion chamber that is isolated from the first fluid chamber in a first condition and the expansion chamber is in fluid communication with the first fluid chamber in a second condition. In further examples, methods of operating an apparatus include the step (I) of applying fluid pressure to at least one of the first fluid chamber and the second fluid chamber, and the step (II) of determining a position of the piston within the cavity based on the applied fluid pressure.
摘要:
A valve, for example for controlling a clearance at a tip of turbine blades, includes a piston and a supply mechanism supplying fluid under pressure to cause the piston to move inside a hollow body, and a mechanism detecting a position of the piston, including a shut-off element that moves as one with the piston and is mounted such that it can move in a fluid passage between two positions, open and closed respectively, the fluid passage connecting the supply mechanism to a pressure sensor that generates an output signal representative of the position of the piston of the valve.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for controlling an actuator system having an electrical actuator in hydraulic communication with a hydraulic actuator are described. The apparatus includes a controller module in communication with a source of electrical power and a transceiver. The transceiver is adapted for bi-directional wireless communication with a remote transceiver for the transfer of control data and feedback data. The controller module sends a control signal to the electrical actuator in response to control data received from the remote transceiver. The source of electrical power includes a hydraulic motor and an electrical generator to provide local electrical power from a hydraulic flow. Because the electrical power is generated locally and the control and feedback data are carried over the wireless link, no wires to remote locations are required.
摘要:
An injection molding device (1) including an actuating cylinder (15) with a piston (33). A valve pin (11) is actuated by the cylinder (15), the piston including a fluid passage (55) via which pressure medium can pass when the piston is in a position between its upper and its lower end position, and which is at least partly closed off when the piston is in its lower and/or its upper end position. Hereby relatively simple position indicator of the valve pin (11) is formed.
摘要:
A hydraulic system includes position sensors that are provided together with solenoid valves in fluid passages extending between a working fluid source and hydraulic actuators. Each position sensor is comprised of two gears disposed in the fluid passage so as to be rotatable by the flow of working fluid, and two sensing elements each disposed to face either one of the gears. A controller determines the operating position of each actuator based on sensor outputs that are out of phase with each other and are generated by the sensing elements each time the gears rotate for a predetermined angle.
摘要:
A system and method for controlling at least one hydraulic actuator of a hydraulic system includes a flow rate measurement of a hydraulic fluid flow traveling into and out of a cavity of the hydraulic actuator. The flow rate is used to calculate piston information corresponding to a position, velocity, acceleration, and/or direction of movement of a piston of the hydraulic actuator. The piston information can then be provided to an output device to aid in the control of the hydraulic actuator. Alternatively, the piston information can be compared to a reference signal relating to a desired position, velocity, acceleration, and/or direction of movement of the piston to produce a control signal, which can be used to adjust the hydraulic fluid flow and provide the desired actuation of the piston.
摘要:
A stroke control tool for controlling the position of a subterranean well hydraulically actuated double acting piston and cylinder actuator assembly. The tool includes hydraulic fluid measuring means positioned adjacent the well and is connected to the actuator by relatively inelastic hydraulic lines so that the volume of fluid communicating between the measuring means and the actuator can accurately be measured for determining the position of the actuator.