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公开(公告)号：US09157631B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13582020
申请日：2011-02-15
Applicant: Tomoyuki Haneji , Kimio Iino , Yasuyuki Yamamoto , Yoshiyuki Hagihara
Inventor： Tomoyuki Haneji , Kimio Iino , Yasuyuki Yamamoto , Yoshiyuki Hagihara
CPC classification number: F23C99/00 , F23C2205/00 , F23L7/007 , F23L2900/07007 , F23N1/022 , F23N2037/26 , Y02E20/344
Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a method for burning a burner which has NOx reduction effects and has practical value, and a device therefore; the present invention provide A method for burning a burner in a heating furnace including a step of: periodically changing at least one of a flow rate of a fuel fluid and a flow rate of an oxidizing agent fluid which are supplied to the burner while periodically changing an oxygen concentration in the oxidizing agent fluid, thereby an oxygen ratio which is calculated by dividing an amount of oxygen supplied by a theoretical necessary amount of oxygen is periodically changed, and the periodical change of the oxygen ratio is made different from the periodical change of the oxygen concentration to cause combustion in periodically vibrational conditions.
Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种燃烧具有NOx还原作用并具有实用价值的燃烧器的方法及其装置; 本发明提供一种用于在加热炉中燃烧燃烧器的方法，包括以下步骤：周期性地改变燃料流体的流量和供给到燃烧器的氧化剂流体的流量中的至少一种，同时周期性地改变 氧化剂流体中的氧浓度，由此通过用理论必需量的氧气供给量除以氧气的比率而周期性地变化，并且使氧气比的周期性变化与周期性变化不同 在周期性振动条件下引起燃烧的氧浓度。
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2.发明申请Method and device for achieving better heat transfer when using pulse heaters 审中-公开使用脉冲加热器时实现更好的热传递的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20090084036A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12249962
申请日：2008-10-12
Applicant: Oliver Neumann
Inventor： Oliver Neumann
CPC classification number: F23C10/12 , C10J3/10 , C10J2300/1261 , F23C2205/00
Abstract: The invention relates to heat exchanger tubes acting like resonant tubes of a Helmholtz resonator and used as swirl tubes. They are capable of drastically increasing heat transfer in the boundary layers determining the heat flow to be exchanged as a result of their geometrically deformed surfaces.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及作为亥姆霍兹共振器谐振管的热交换器管，用作旋流管。 它们能够显着增加边界层中的热传递，从而确定由于其几何变形的表面而要交换的热流。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170314778A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-02
申请号：US15499192
申请日：2017-04-27
Applicant: Horst Büchner
Inventor： Horst Büchner
IPC: F23C15/00
CPC classification number: F23C15/00 , F23C7/002 , F23C99/003 , F23C2205/00 , F26B3/10 , F26B23/026
Abstract: A method and a device for reliably preventing undesired flashback or excessive separation/extinction of a pulsating flame for use in pulsed combustion reactors or pulsation reactors for thermal material treatment or thermal material synthesis is disclosed. The invention makes it possible to operate pulsed combustion reactors or pulsation reactors with thermal material treatment at markedly greater amplitudes of an oscillation of a hot gas flow in the reactor, and to improve the properties of the thermally treated/thermally synthesized material, and to markedly increase the throughput rates of the reactor (reactor capacity), and thus to reduce production costs in comparison to other thermal methods/apparatus for material treatment, and hence to make the pulsed combustion reactor technology or pulsation reactor technology more competitive. According to the invention, the invention uses a swirl burner to generate a swirl-stabilized flame, an essentially conical diffuser being connected downstream of the burner.
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公开(公告)号：US06016669A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US201380
申请日：1998-11-30
Applicant: Sanjay Marc Correa , Alan S. Feitelberg
Inventor： Sanjay Marc Correa , Alan S. Feitelberg
IPC: C03B23/043
CPC classification number: C03B23/043 , F23C2205/00 , Y02P40/57 , Y10T82/30
Abstract: An apparatus for applying heat to a rotatable workpiece is disclosed. A rotating lathe is provided for mounting a workpiece, for example a quartz tube, thereto so as to enable rotation of the workpiece. At least one translatable burner is coupled to a fuel source and an oxygen source for producing a flame. The burner is directed such that flame impinges upon the workpiece mounted on the rotating lathe. A first pulse control valve is coupled to and positioned between the translatable burner and the fuel source. A second pulse control valve is coupled to and positioned between the translatable burners and the oxygen course. The first and second pulse control valves are pulsed at a predetermined frequency to prevent the formation of a steady thermal boundary layer about the workpiece to improve the rate of heat transfer between the flame and the workpiece.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于向可旋转工件施加热量的装置。 提供旋转车床用于将工件（例如石英管）安装到其上以便能够旋转工件。 至少一个可平移的燃烧器连接到燃料源和用于产生火焰的氧气源。 燃烧器被引导使得火焰撞击安装在旋转车床上的工件。 第一脉冲控制阀联接到可平移燃烧器和燃料源之间并定位在可转换燃烧器和燃料源之间。 第二脉冲控制阀联接到可平移燃烧器和氧气过程之间并定位在可转换燃烧器和氧气过程之间。 第一和第二脉冲控制阀以预定的频率脉冲，以防止围绕工件形成稳定的热边界层，以提高火焰和工件之间的热传递速率。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09512997B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US13514144
申请日：2010-12-09
Applicant: Michael Zettner
Inventor： Michael Zettner
CPC classification number: F23C15/00 , F23C3/002 , F23C2200/00 , F23C2205/00 , F23D14/02 , F23D14/12 , F23K5/007 , F23R7/00
Abstract: The present invention is a burner system that allows ‘quasi continuous burning’ of fluids at very high temperatures by using controlled continuous pulsing explosions or detonations instead of continuous flow and thus creating pulsing pressure waves that can be easily utilised for increasing heat exchanger efficiency. After initiation the explosions or detonations are maintained by use of infrared radiation. The pulsed explosions or detonations send their shock waves directly onto the heat exchanger walls thus introducing a bigger part of energy into the heat exchanger wall then would be possible with any other method of heat exchange. In addition the kinetic energy of the negative acceleration of the mass in the explosion or detonation wave is added as additional heat introduced into the heat exchanger walls.
Abstract translation: 本发明是一种燃烧器系统，其通过使用受控的连续脉冲爆炸或爆震而不是连续流动，在非常高的温度下允许“准连续燃烧”流体，从而产生可以容易地用于提高热交换器效率的脉冲压力波。 开始之后，通过使用红外辐射来维持爆炸或爆炸。 脉冲爆炸或爆炸将其冲击波直接发送到热交换器壁上，从而将更大的能量引入热交换器壁，然后可以用任何其它热交换方法。 此外，爆炸或爆炸波中的质量的负加速度的动能被加入到热交换器壁中的额外的热量。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US06679278B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US09848338
申请日：2001-05-04
Applicant: Olivier Lemoine , Luc Jarry , Dominique Gresser , Christian Boutet
Inventor： Olivier Lemoine , Luc Jarry , Dominique Gresser , Christian Boutet
IPC: F23C1104
CPC classification number: F23K5/007 , F23C2205/00 , F23K5/147 , Y10T137/0379
Abstract: The invention relates to a controllable valve, particularly for delivering a pulsed flow of fluid. It comprises a valve body (10); a valve seat (12) dividing the inside of the body into an inlet chamber (14) and an outlet chamber (16); a valve shutter element (22) capable of moving; an actuator (24) comprising a stationary control part (26) for receiving control signals and a moving part (28); first rigid means of connection (30) for connecting the said moving part of the actuator (28) to the said shutter element (22); a mechanical stop (40′); a member (38) that can be compressed under the effect of a force applied to it, comprising a first end secured to the said mechanical stop; and second rigid means (36′) for dynamically connecting one of the faces of the said shutter element (22b) to the second end of the said compressible member (38).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种可控阀，特别是用于输送脉冲流体流的可控阀。其包括阀体（10）; 将阀体内部分成入口室（14）和出口室（16）的阀座（12）; 能够移动的阀门快门元件（22）; 致动器（24）包括用于接收控制信号的静止控制部分（26）和移动部分（28）; 用于将致动器（28）的所述移动部分连接到所述快门元件（22）的第一刚性连接装置（30）; 机械止动件（40'）; 可以在施加到其上的力的作用下被压缩的构件（38），包括固定到所述机械止动件的第一端; 以及用于将所述快门元件（22b）的一个面动态连接到所述可压缩构件（38）的第二端的第二刚性装置（36'）。
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公开(公告)号：US20010044083A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-22
申请号：US09848338
申请日：2001-05-04
Inventor： Olivier Lemoine , Luc Jarry , Dominque Gresser , Christian Boutet
IPC: F23C011/04
CPC classification number: F23K5/007 , F23C2205/00 , F23K5/147 , Y10T137/0379
Abstract: The invention relates to a controllable valve, particularly for delivering a pulsed flow of fluid. It comprises a valve body (10); a valve seat (12) dividing the inside of the body into an inlet chamber (14) and an outlet chamber (16); a valve shutter element (22) capable of moving; an actuator (24) comprising a stationary control part (26) for receiving control signals and a moving part (28); first rigid means of connection (30) for connecting the said moving part of the actuator (28) to the said shutter element (22); a mechanical stop (40null); a member (38) that can be compressed under the effect of a force applied to it, comprising a first end secured to the said mechanical stop; and second rigid means (36null) for dynamically connecting one of the faces of the said shutter element (22b) to the second end of the said compressible member (38).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种可控阀，特别是用于输送脉冲流体流。 它包括阀体（10）; 将阀体内部分成入口室（14）和出口室（16）的阀座（12）; 能够移动的阀门快门元件（22）; 致动器（24）包括用于接收控制信号的静止控制部分（26）和移动部分（28）; 用于将致动器（28）的所述移动部分连接到所述快门元件（22）的第一刚性连接装置（30）; 机械止动件（40'）; 可以在施加到其上的力的作用下被压缩的构件（38），包括固定到所述机械止动件的第一端; 以及用于将所述快门元件（22b）的一个面动态连接到所述可压缩构件（38）的第二端的第二刚性装置（36'）。
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公开(公告)号：US09909533B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US13561074
申请日：2012-07-29
Applicant: Frank K. Lu , Donald R Wilson
Inventor： Frank K. Lu , Donald R Wilson
IPC: F02K7/02 , F23R7/00 , F02K7/04 , F02C5/11 , F02K7/067 , F02C5/12 , F02K7/06 , F02C5/10 , F23R3/28
CPC classification number: F02K7/02 , F02C5/10 , F02C5/11 , F02C5/12 , F02K7/04 , F02K7/06 , F02K7/067 , F23C2205/00 , F23C2205/10 , F23C2205/20 , F23R3/286 , F23R7/00 , Y02T50/671
Abstract: A pulsed detonation engine may include a detonation tube for receiving fuel and an oxidizer to be detonated therein, one or more fuel-oxidizer injectors for injecting the fuel and oxidizer into the detonation tube, one or more purge air injectors for injecting purge air into the detonation tube for purging the detonation tube, and an ignition for igniting the fuel and oxidizer in the detonation tube so as to initiate detonation thereof. The detonation tube has an upstream end, a downstream end, and an axially extended portion extending from the upstream end to the downstream end and having a perimeter. The fuel-oxidizer injectors and purge air injectors may be disposed at least along the axially extended portion. The ignition may include a plurality of igniters disposed at or near the perimeter of the axially extended portion, spaced about the perimeter, at or near the upstream end of the detonation tube.
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公开(公告)号：US20180010800A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-11
申请号：US15182447
申请日：2016-06-14
Applicant: Adithya Ananth NAGESH
Inventor： Adithya Ananth NAGESH
CPC classification number: F23R3/26 , F23C2205/00 , F23R3/14 , F23R3/28 , F23R3/286 , F23R3/58 , F23R7/00 , Y02T50/675
Abstract: A supersonic combustor containing an injector module, a combustor core and an outer shell. The injector module houses both fuel and oxidizer nozzles. The combustor core contains grooves within which the combustion process takes place. The outer shell holds both the injector module and the combustor core and allows for other cooling, mounting and structural mechanisms required for operation.
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公开(公告)号：US20130025256A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13561074
申请日：2012-07-29
Applicant: Frank K. Lu , Donald R Wilson
Inventor： Frank K. Lu , Donald R Wilson
IPC: F02K7/02
CPC classification number: F02K7/02 , F02C5/10 , F02C5/11 , F02C5/12 , F02K7/04 , F02K7/06 , F02K7/067 , F23C2205/00 , F23C2205/10 , F23C2205/20 , F23R3/286 , F23R7/00 , Y02T50/671
Abstract: A pulsed detonation engine may include a detonation tube for receiving fuel and an oxidizer to be detonated therein, one or more fuel-oxidizer injectors for injecting the fuel and oxidizer into the detonation tube, one or more purge air injectors for injecting purge air into the detonation tube for purging the detonation tube, and an ignition for igniting the fuel and oxidizer in the detonation tube so as to initiate detonation thereof. The detonation tube has an upstream end, a downstream end, and an axially extended portion extending from the upstream end to the downstream end and having a perimeter. The fuel-oxidizer injectors and purge air injectors may be disposed at least along the axially extended portion. The ignition may include a plurality of igniters disposed at or near the perimeter of the axially extended portion, spaced about the perimeter, at or near the upstream end of the detonation tube.
Abstract translation: 脉冲爆震发动机可以包括用于接收燃料的引爆管和要引爆的氧化剂，一个或多个用于将燃料和氧化剂喷射到爆管中的燃料 - 氧化剂喷射器，一个或多个吹扫空气喷射器，用于将吹扫空气喷射到 用于吹扫引爆管的引爆管，以及用于点燃引爆管中的燃料和氧化剂的点火装置，以引发其爆炸。 引爆管具有从上游端延伸到下游端并具有周边的上游端，下游端和轴向延伸部分。 燃料氧化剂喷射器和吹扫空气喷射器可以至少沿轴向延伸部分设置。 点火可以包括设置在轴向延伸部分的周边处或附近的多个点火器，在爆炸管的上游端处或附近，围绕周边间隔开。
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