COMBUSTION BURNER, SOLID-FUEL-COMBUSTION BURNER, SOLID-FUEL-COMBUSTION BOILER, BOILER, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING BOILER
    2.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION BURNER, SOLID-FUEL-COMBUSTION BURNER, SOLID-FUEL-COMBUSTION BOILER, BOILER, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING BOILER 审中-公开
    燃烧燃烧器,固体燃料燃烧器,固体燃料燃烧锅炉,锅炉和操作锅炉的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160356490A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:US15241356

    申请日:2016-08-19

    Abstract: Provided is a combustion burner including: a fuel nozzle (51) that is able to blow a fuel gas obtained by mixing pulverized coal with primary air; a secondary air nozzle (52) that is able to blow secondary air from the outside of the fuel nozzle (51); a flame stabilizer (54) that is provided at a front end portion of the fuel nozzle (51) so as to be near the axis center; and a rectification member (55) that is provided between the inner wall surface of the fuel nozzle (51) and the flame stabilizer (54), wherein an appropriate flow of a fuel gas obtained by mixing solid fuel with air may be realized.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种燃烧器,其特征在于,包括:燃料喷嘴(51),能够吹入通过将粉煤与一次空气混合而获得的燃料气体; 能够从燃料喷嘴(51)的外部吹出二次空气的二次空气喷嘴(52); 火焰稳定器(54),其设置在所述燃料喷嘴(51)的前端部处以靠近所述轴心; 以及设置在燃料喷嘴(51)的内壁面和火焰稳定器(54)之间的整流构件(55),其中可以实现通过将固体燃料与空气混合而获得的燃料气体的适当流动。

    SUPPLY DEVICE FOR A COMBUSTION CHAMBER
    4.
    发明申请
    SUPPLY DEVICE FOR A COMBUSTION CHAMBER 审中-公开
    用于燃烧室的供应装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150292737A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-15

    申请号:US14434233

    申请日:2013-10-09

    Inventor: Ulf Hagström

    Abstract: A supply device for supplying solid particles and a carrier fluid to a heat generating plant combustion chamber. The supply device has a first end, a second end, a tube, an opening through the tube at the first end, and a supply pipe. A first end of the pipe is proximal to the first end of the supply device and has an opening defining an outlet of the pipe. A second end of the pipe is distal to the first end of the supply device, has an opening defining an inlet of the pipe, and is connected to an inside surface of the tube. The supply pipe defines a curved flow channel within the tube, and the flow channel at the outlet of the pipe has a direction towards the opening through the tube which is at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the supply device.

    Abstract translation: 用于将固体颗粒和载体流体供应到发热设备燃烧室的供应装置。 供应装置具有第一端,第二端,管,通过第一端处的管的开口和供应管。 管的第一端靠近供应装置的第一端并且具有限定管的出口的开口。 管的第二端远离供给装置的第一端,具有限定管的入口的开口,并且连接到管的内表面。 供应管在管内限定弯曲的流动通道,并且管的出口处的流动通道具有朝向通过管的开口的方向,该方向与供应装置的纵向轴线成一角度。

    Coal rope distributor with replaceable wear components
    5.
    发明授权
    Coal rope distributor with replaceable wear components 有权
    煤绳分配器具有可更换的磨损部件

    公开(公告)号:US09151493B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-06

    申请号:US12504932

    申请日:2009-07-17

    Abstract: A head assembly 52,152 for a pulverized coal nozzle includes a turning vane 54 or a curved vane 154 disposed within a pipe elbow. The vanes 54,154 are angled relative to the inlet port and the outlet port of the pipe elbow to redirect a stream of air and pulverized solid fuel particles from the inlet port 60,160 toward the outlet port 62,162. The coal rope-breaking vane 56 is pivotable about an axis to adjust an angle of the vanes relative to a stream of air and pulverized solid fuel particles from the inlet port 60,160. An adjustment bar 66 may connect to the vanes 56 and extend outward through the pipe elbow to allow the vanes 56 to be adjusted while the pulverized solid fuel particles flow through the head assembly 52. The pipe elbow may further include inspection ports 68,168 and a removable cover 70,170. The vanes may be attached to the removable cover 70,170 thus allowing them to be easily removed and replaced.

    Abstract translation: 用于粉煤喷嘴的头组件52,152包括设置在管弯头内的转动叶片54或弯曲叶片154。 叶片54,154相对于管弯头的入口和出口成角度,以将空气流和粉碎的固体燃料颗粒从入口端口60,160转向出口端口62,162。 断煤叶片56可围绕轴线枢转,以便相对于空气流和来自入口端口60,160的粉碎的固体燃料颗粒调节叶片的角度。 调节杆66可以连接到叶片56并且通过管弯头向外延伸,以允许叶片56被调节,同时粉碎的固体燃料颗粒流过头部组件52.管弯头还可以包括检查端口68,168和可移除 盖70,170。 叶片可以附接到可移除的盖70,170,从而允许它们容易地移除和更换。

    Combustion burner and boiler including the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Combustion burner and boiler including the same 有权
    燃烧器和锅炉一样

    公开(公告)号:US09127836B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13388213

    申请日:2010-03-11

    Abstract: A combustion burner 1 includes a fuel nozzle 2 that injects fuel gas prepared by mixing solid fuel and primary air, secondary air nozzles 3, 4 that inject secondary air from the outer periphery of the fuel nozzle 2, and a flame holder 5 that is arranged in an opening of the fuel nozzle 2. In the combustion burner 1, the flame holder 5 has a splitting shape that widens in the flow direction of the fuel gas. When seen in cross section along a direction in which the flame holder 5 widens, the cross section passing through the central axis of the fuel nozzle 2, a maximum distance h from the central axis of the fuel nozzle 2 to the widened end of the flame holder 5 and an inside diameter r of the opening 21 of the fuel nozzle 2 satisfy h/(r/2)

    Abstract translation: 燃烧器1包括喷射通过混合固体燃料和一次空气而制备的燃料气体的燃料喷嘴2,从燃料喷嘴2的外周喷射二次空气的二次空气喷嘴3,4和布置在燃料喷嘴2的外周的火焰保持器5 在燃料喷嘴2的开口中。在燃烧器1中,火焰保持器5具有在燃料气体的流动方向上变宽的分离形状。 当沿着火焰保持器5变宽的方向的横截面中观察时,穿过燃料喷嘴2的中心轴线的横截面为从燃料喷嘴2的中心轴线到火焰加宽端的最大距离h 燃料喷嘴2的开口21的内径r满足h /(r / 2)<0.6。

    Wide-Flame, Oxy-Solid Fuel Burner
    7.
    发明申请
    Wide-Flame, Oxy-Solid Fuel Burner 有权
    宽火焰,氧固体燃料燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US20140305356A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-16

    申请号:US14224696

    申请日:2014-03-25

    Abstract: A wide-flame solid fuel/oxygen burner including a fuel nozzle having an aspect ratio of at least about 2 defined by the ratio of a fuel nozzle width, W, measured along a major axis centerline, to a fuel nozzle height, H, measured along a minor axis centerline, and long walls spaced substantially symmetrically from the major axis centerline, the fuel nozzle having an inlet width, WN; and a pair of guide vanes positioned on either side of the major axis centerline between that centerline and an adjacent long wall, the guide vanes diverging from the major axis centerline in the flow direction by an angle such that the guide vanes are closer together at an upstream end and farther apart at a downstream end, thereby forming a central diffuser between the guide vanes and an outer converging nozzle between each guide vane and one of the long walls.

    Abstract translation: 一种宽火焰固体燃料/氧气燃烧器,包括具有至少约2的纵横比的燃料喷嘴,该燃料喷嘴的长轴中心线所测量的燃料喷嘴宽度W与燃料喷嘴高度之比H确定 沿着短轴中心线以及与主轴中心线基本上对称分开的长壁,燃料喷嘴具有入口宽度WN; 以及一对导向叶片,其位于该中心线和相邻长壁之间的长轴中心线的任一侧上,导向叶片沿主流轴中心线沿流动方向发散一定角度,使得导向叶片在一个 上游端和下游端分开更远,由此在导向叶片与每个导叶与其中一个长壁之间的外部会聚喷嘴之间形成中心扩散器。

    Pneumatic fuel distributor for solid fuel boilers
    8.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic fuel distributor for solid fuel boilers 有权
    固体燃料锅炉的气动燃油分配器

    公开(公告)号:US08276528B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12406035

    申请日:2009-03-17

    Abstract: A pneumatic fuel distributor for solid fuel boilers is described incorporating in various embodiments one or more of the following features: a converging nozzle section, a converging adjustable orifice section and an integral trajectory plate. The nozzle, orifice and trajectory plate are preferably all interconnected and rotate together about a common axis. The orifice damper is, in one embodiment, a rotating convergent section and independently adjustable. The unit preferably incorporates a viewing glass and access port and the rotating components are preferably removable for maintenance. The unit is preferably reversible for left or right hand installation and the trajectory plate is easily replaceable.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于固体燃料锅炉的气动燃料分配器,其在各种实施例中包括以下特征中的一个或多个:收敛喷嘴部分,会聚可调节孔部分和整体轨迹板。 喷嘴,孔和轨迹板优选地全部互连并且围绕公共轴线一起旋转。 在一个实施例中,节流孔阻尼器是旋转会聚部分并且可独立调节。 该单元优选地包括观察玻璃和进入端口,并且旋转部件优选地可拆卸以进行维护。 该单元优选地可逆地用于左手或右手安装,并且轨迹板易于更换。

    Deflector device for coal piping systems
    9.
    发明授权
    Deflector device for coal piping systems 有权
    煤管系统的导流装置

    公开(公告)号:US08104412B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-31

    申请号:US12196031

    申请日:2008-08-21

    Abstract: A deflector device for improving particle distribution within a coal piping system includes a base defining an outer circumference. The base is configured to be mounted inside a pipe such that the base extends partially around the inner circumference of the pipe with the circumferences of the pipe and base being substantially aligned concentrically. A deflector extends radially inward from the base. The deflector is configured to direct a concentrated flow of coal particles toward the center of the pipe.

    Abstract translation: 用于改善煤管道系统内的颗粒分布的偏转装置包括限定外周的基座。 基座被构造成安装在管道内,使得基部围绕管的内周部分延伸,管和圆周的周边基本上同心对准。 偏转器从基座向内径向延伸。 偏转器构造成将煤粒子的浓缩流引导到管道的中心。

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