公开(公告)号：US06431974B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-13

申请号：US09537892

申请日：2000-03-29

申请人： Paul Antony Tetley ,  Charles A. Gans

发明人： Paul Antony Tetley ,  Charles A. Gans

IPC分类号： F23L1702

CPC分类号： F23L17/08 ,  F23J2900/13003 ,  F23L17/005

摘要： An apparatus, system and method for improving air entrainment and sound attenuation of gases being discharged from one or more outlet portions of an exhausting device using an acoustic wind band. The acoustical wind band helps improve entrainment of ambient environmental air with the exhaust gases being discharged from the exhausting device resulting in a tight plume of high velocity flow which improves the effective stack height of the exhausting device. This is achieved by positioning the sections of the acoustical wind band in spaced relation thus forming passages that allow outside ambient environmental air to flow into the acoustical wind band to mix with and dilute the exhausting gas. The sections may also be positioned extending upward and inward at an angle to further enhance the entrainment of ambient environmental air with the flow of exhaust gas from the gas exhaust device. The acoustical wind band also helps to block noise, especially line of sight noise, from the outlet of the exhausting device thereby improving sound attenuation. This may be achieved by having at least a portion of the bottom end of a lowest most section extend into the horizontal plane defined by the line of sight and having at least a portion of the top end and the bottom end of adjacent sections be coplanar, or preferably overlap, one another to block noise generated by the exhaust device or exhaust gas at the discharge from directly exiting the wind band. In addition, the acoustical wind band helps to protect the vena contracta produced by the converging flow (plume)of exhaust gas from environmental conditions, such as for example, wind shear.

摘要翻译： 一种用于改善使用声学风带从排气装置的一个或多个出口部分排出的气体的气体夹带和声音衰减的装置，系统和方法。 声学风带有助于改善周围环境空气的夹带，排气从排气装置排出，从而产生紧密的高速流量，从而提高了排气装置的有效叠层高度。 这通过将声学风带的部分定位成间隔的关系来实现，从而形成允许外部周围环境空气流入声带的混合和稀释排气的通道。 这些部分还可以以一定角度向上和向内延伸，以进一步增强周围环境空气与来自排气装置的废气流的夹带。 声学风带还有助于从排气装置的出口阻挡噪声，特别是视线噪声，从而改善声音衰减。 这可以通过使最低截面的底端的至少一部分延伸到由视线限定的水平面中并且具有相邻部分的顶端和底端的至少一部分是共面的来实现， 或者优选地彼此重叠以阻止排气装置产生的噪声或排出的排气直接离开风带。 此外，声风带有助于保护由环境条件（例如风切变）引起的废气的会聚流（羽流）产生的腔静脉收缩。

公开(公告)号：US4397225A

公开(公告)日：1983-08-09

申请号：US277178

申请日：1981-06-25

申请人： Lawrence C. Patton

发明人： Lawrence C. Patton

IPC分类号： F23L17/08 ,  F23L17/02

CPC分类号： F23L17/08

摘要： The present invention involves a draft stabilizing device mounted at the exit end of a draft vent or stack. The device is constructed from first and second cap members made in the form of open-bottomed cones which are substantially broader at their bases than they are high. The cones are joined together at their edges with their axes aligned. The lower cone has a large stack inlet opening at its apex which is connected to a stack. The lower cone also includes a plurality of outlet openings around its periphery. The area of the outlet openings exceeds the cross-sectional area of the stack.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种安装在通风口或堆叠的出口端的吃水稳定装置。 该装置由开口锥体形式制成的第一和第二盖构件构成，它们的底部基本上比它们的高度大得多。 锥体在它们的边缘处被连接在一起，并且它们的轴对齐。 下锥体在其顶点具有大的堆叠入口开口，其连接到堆叠。 下锥体还包括围绕其周边的多个出口开口。 出口开口的面积超过堆叠的横截面面积。

公开(公告)号：US4462305A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US433822

申请日：1982-10-12

申请人： Andre Amphoux

发明人： Andre Amphoux

IPC分类号： F23L17/00 ,  F23L17/08 ,  F23L17/02

CPC分类号： F23L17/08 ,  F23L17/005

摘要： An aspirating device for the ejection of gases or fumes has dynamic primary and static secondary extraction means. The static secondary means has lower and upper elements configured in pseudo-frustoconical forms. The upper and lower elements are rigidly fixed to one another. The dynamic primary means are active or passive dependent on the desired level of flow of the ejected fluid.

摘要翻译： 用于喷射气体或烟雾的抽吸装置具有动态的初级和静态二次提取装置。 静态二次装置具有以伪截头圆锥体形式配置的下部和上部元件。 上部和下部元件彼此刚性地固定。 动态主要装置是主动或被动的，取决于喷射流体的所需流量水平。

公开(公告)号：US3309979A

公开(公告)日：1967-03-21

申请号：US42001764

申请日：1964-12-21

申请人： RAZAK CHARLES K

发明人： RAZAK CHARLES K

IPC分类号： F23L17/08

CPC分类号： F23L17/08

公开(公告)号：US317718A

公开(公告)日：1885-05-12

申请号：US317718D

CPC分类号： F23L17/08

公开(公告)号：US20060246833A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：US11160160

申请日：2005-06-10

申请人： John Arnold

发明人： John Arnold

IPC分类号： F23L17/12

CPC分类号： F23L17/02 ,  E04F17/026 ,  F23J2213/50 ,  F23J2900/13005 ,  F23L17/08 ,  F23L17/12

摘要： A cap for a flue opening of a chimney in order to enhance draw of smoke and in order to protect from entry of animals, debris, and the elements. The device includes a tubular housing having sidewalls fabricated from flat sheet metal and a top attached to the sidewalls from fasteners. A plurality of louver openings are provided in the sidewalls in order to draw air. A plurality of exit vent openings in the sidewalls above the louver openings are at least equal to a cross-sectional area of the flue opening. An inner frame and mounting assembly includes a mechanism to both anchor the device to the chimney flue and to level the device.

摘要翻译： 用于烟囱烟道开口的盖子，以增强烟雾的吸收，并防止动物，碎片和元素进入。 该装置包括具有由平板金属制成的侧壁的管状壳体和从紧固件附接到侧壁的顶部。 在侧壁中设置多个百叶窗开口，以便抽出空气。 在百叶窗开口上方的侧壁中的多个出气孔开口至少等于烟道开口的横截面面积。 内框架和安装组件包括将装置锚定到烟囱烟道并使装置平整的机构。

公开(公告)号：US5997295A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

申请号：US191481

申请日：1998-11-13

申请人： Norman E. Mattson ,  Colette L. Knowles

发明人： Norman E. Mattson ,  Colette L. Knowles

IPC分类号： F23L17/04 ,  F23L17/08 ,  F23J11/02

CPC分类号： F23L17/04 ,  F23L17/08

摘要： An all weather inlet/exhaust structure (32) for an outdoor furnace (10,12,14) includes a generally rectangular upper compartment (40) having an imperforate upper wall (42) and horizontally louvered, vertical side walls (44) along with an imperforate bottom wall (46) with a generally central opening (48) therein. A lower compartment (56) in the form of an inverted truncated pyramid with its upper wall being defined by the lower wall (46) of the upper compartment is provided. The lower compartment has horizontally louvered, sloped, inwardly directed side walls (58) terminating in an open bottom (60) of smaller size than the first compartment lower wall (46). A generally rectangular inlet air duct (66) depends from the lower edges of the lower compartment side walls (58) and an exhaust duct (26) is disposed within the inlet air duct (66) and extends upwardly through the lower compartment (56) to the generally central opening (48) and the bottom wall (46) of the upper compartment (40).

摘要翻译： 用于室外炉（10,12,14）的全天候入口/排气结构（32）包括具有无孔上壁（42）和水平百叶窗的垂直侧壁（44）的大致矩形的上隔室（40），以及 在其中具有大致中心开口（48）的无孔底壁（46）。 提供呈倒角金字塔形式的下隔室（56），其上壁由上隔室的下壁（46）限定。 下隔室具有水平百叶窗，倾斜的向内指向的侧壁（58），其终止于比第一隔室下壁（46）更小尺寸的开口底部（60）中。 大致矩形的入口空气管道66从下隔室侧壁58的下边缘延伸，并且排气管26设置在入口空气管道66内并且向上延伸穿过下隔间56。 到上隔室（40）的大致中央的开口（48）和底壁（46）。

公开(公告)号：US2478761A

公开(公告)日：1949-08-09

申请号：US64387746

申请日：1946-01-28

申请人： KOOL VENT METAL AWNING COMPANY

发明人： HOUSEMAN GEORGE A

IPC分类号： F23L17/08

CPC分类号： F23L17/08

公开(公告)号：US629019A

公开(公告)日：1899-07-18

申请号：US1898683582

申请日：1898-06-16

申请人： THOMAS JOHN G

发明人： THOMAS JOHN G

CPC分类号： F23L17/16 ,  F23L17/08

公开(公告)号：US09233386B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-12

申请号：US13751461

申请日：2013-01-28

申请人： Brian J. Mornan ,  Frank J. Beitz

发明人： Brian J. Mornan ,  Frank J. Beitz

IPC分类号： B05B1/26 ,  F04F5/46 ,  F23L17/02 ,  B05B15/00 ,  F23L17/00 ,  F23L17/08

CPC分类号： B05B15/16 ,  F23L17/005 ,  F23L17/08

摘要： A modified version of an induction nozzle having a central “see-through” passive zone protects the induction ports from crosswind disruption. Modified features include: (i) a full-length wind band extending below the induction port inlets; (ii) multiple full-length mounting brackets, which impede circumferential crosswind flow around the nozzle; (iii) a transverse induction port separation plate, orthogonal to the centerlines of the induction ports; and (iv) elimination of one induction port opening.

摘要翻译： 具有中心“透视”被动区域的感应喷嘴的改进版本保护感应端口免受侧风中断。 改进的特征包括：（i）在诱导口入口下方延伸的全长风带; （ii）多个全长安装支架，其阻碍喷嘴周围的横向流动流动; （iii）垂直于所述导入口的中心线的横向导入口分离板; 和（iv）消除一个诱导口开口。