公开(公告)号：US4337625A

公开(公告)日：1982-07-06

申请号：US239256

申请日：1981-03-02

申请人： William H. Wilkinson

发明人： William H. Wilkinson

IPC分类号： F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/12 ,  F25B7/00 ,  F25B27/02

CPC分类号： F25B15/12 ,  F25B15/006 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： Absorption cycle refrigeration processes and systems are provided which are driven by the sensible waste heat available from industrial processes and other sources. Systems are disclosed which provide a chilled water output which can be used for comfort conditioning or the like which utilize heat from sensible waste heat sources at temperatures of less than 170.degree. F. Countercurrent flow equipment is also provided to increase the efficiency of the systems and increase the utilization of available heat.

摘要翻译： 提供吸收循环制冷过程和系统，其由可从工业过程和其他来源获得的明显的废热驱动。 公开了提供冷冻水输出的系统，其可以用于在低于170°F的温度下利用来自显热废热源的热的舒适调理等。还提供了逆流设备以提高系统的效率， 增加可用热量的利用率。

公开(公告)号：US2182098A

公开(公告)日：1939-12-05

申请号：US74604534

申请日：1934-09-29

申请人： MALLORY & CO INC P R

发明人： SELLEW WILLIAM H

IPC分类号： F25B15/12

CPC分类号： F25B15/12 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

公开(公告)号：US1993518A

公开(公告)日：1935-03-05

申请号：US72097734

申请日：1934-04-17

申请人： MAIURI REFRIGERATION PATENTS L

发明人： GUIDO MAIURI

IPC分类号： F25B15/12

CPC分类号： F25B15/12 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： 417,909. Refrigerating. MAIURI REFRIGERATION PATENTS, Ltd., Bush House, Aldwych, London. Feb. 6, 1934, No. 3857. Convention date, June 9, 1933. [Class 29.] Absorption machines and systems.-The weak liquor is distributed over the cooling coil a of the absorber by a wick f preferably formed of two superposed gauze sheets doubled over to form a syphon. Any desired number of coils and wicks or syphons may be provided in a single absorber. Further, similar liquid distributing means may be employed in the evaporators and generators of absorption refrigerating machines. Fig. 3 shows the invention applied to the absorber A, reabsorber B, generator C, and evaporator D of a reabsorption machine employed, e.g. for cooling brine flowing through the evaporator coil d and heated, e.g. by the flow of hot water from the economiser of a boiler plant through the generator coil c. Liquid is circulated between the vessels by pumps P, P which may be replaced by a common pump. Further, the single coils in each of the vessels may be replaced by two separate superposed coils through the upper of which is circulated the liquid that has already passed through the vessel. The pressures in the vessels A, D and C, B may be equalised by inert gas. Dichlorethylene and ethyl chloride may be employed as refrigerants and paraffin and fusel oil as the corresponding absorbents.

公开(公告)号：US1757254A

公开(公告)日：1930-05-06

申请号：US36478829

申请日：1929-05-21

申请人： ELECTROLUX SERVEL CORP

发明人： ALVAR LENNING

IPC分类号： F25B15/12

CPC分类号： F25B15/12 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

公开(公告)号：US20150153077A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：US14416024

申请日：2013-07-11

申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES

发明人： Joël Wyttenbach ,  François Boudehenn ,  Hélène Demasles ,  Philippe Papillon

IPC分类号： F25B27/00 ,  F25B15/12

CPC分类号： F25B27/007 ,  F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/12 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F28D3/00 ,  F28D9/005 ,  F28D9/0093 ,  F28F9/027 ,  F28F9/028 ,  F28F13/003 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02A40/966 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： The system comprises a plurality of first fluidic flow channels and a distribution device fed by a flow of a first fluid, notably a liquid, and injecting the flow of first fluid into the plurality of first channels at an output of the distribution device. The output of the distribution device consists of an distribution element for the first fluid, notably formed in a porous material, configured in such a way as to be passed through by the first fluid with a pressure drop such that the first fluid leaves from the distribution element with a uniform surface distribution at an output surface of the distribution element, in a way that ensures a uniform feed of first fluid for the first channels.

摘要翻译： 该系统包括多个第一流体流动通道和由第一流体（特别是液体）的流动供给的分配装置，并且在分配装置的输出处将第一流体的流注入到多个第一通道中。 分配装置的输出包括用于第一流体的分配元件，特别地形成在多孔材料中，构造成使得第一流体以压力下降的方式被排出，使得第一流体离开分布 元件，其在分配元件的输出表面处具有均匀的表面分布，以确保第一通道的第一流体的均匀进料的方式。

公开(公告)号：US20130167581A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

申请号：US13658150

申请日：2012-10-23

申请人： Korea Institute of Energy Research

发明人： Seong-Ryong PARK ,  Ji-Young Kim ,  Minsung Kim ,  Young-Jin Baik ,  Ho-Sang Ra ,  Jun-Tack Park ,  Hyung-Kee Yoon ,  Young-Soo Lee ,  Ki-Chang Chang

IPC分类号： F25B43/00

CPC分类号： F25B25/02 ,  F25B15/12 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B30/00 ,  F25B30/04

摘要： A dehumidifier for a compressor, including: a plurality of dehumidifying members that absorb moisture; and a flow passage controlling valve module that enables a low-temperature vapor refrigerant to alternately flow into the plurality of dehumidifying members and enables the low-temperature refrigerant to flow into a compressor in a state where moisture contained in the low-temperature refrigerant is absorbed and is removed, enables a high-temperature vapor refrigerant ejected from the compressor to alternately flow into the dehumidifying members and regenerates the dehumidifying members. Thus, since a liquid-state absorbent contained in a refrigerant flowing into the compressor is removed by the dehumidifier, damage caused by liquid compression and corrosion of the compressor can be reduced. In addition, the structure of the dehumidifier is simple, and an additional external heating source is not required.

摘要翻译： 一种用于压缩机的除湿机，包括：多个除湿部件，其吸收水分; 以及流路控制阀模块，其能够使低温蒸气制冷剂交替地流入多个除湿部件，并且能够在低温制冷剂中含有的水分被吸收的状态下使低温制冷剂流入压缩机 并且被除去，能够使从压缩机排出的高温蒸汽制冷剂交替地流入除湿部件，再生除湿部件。 因此，由于通过除湿器除去容纳在流入压缩机的制冷剂中的液态吸收剂，因此可以降低由压缩机的液体压缩和腐蚀引起的损坏。 此外，除湿机的结构简单，不需要额外的外部加热源。

公开(公告)号：US4594857A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-17

申请号：US768115

申请日：1985-08-09

申请人： Vinko Mucic

发明人： Vinko Mucic

IPC分类号： F25B15/04 ,  F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/12 ,  F25B49/04

CPC分类号： F25B15/12 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： Heat pumps, refrigeration machines, heat transformers and the like which function on the resorption principle using a binary working medium, especially a mixture of ammonia and water, operate with two solvent circuits in which the working medium that is in the liquid phase is raised from a lower to a higher pressure level and expanded back to the lower pressure level, an interconnecting conduit existing between the solvent circuits on the low-pressure side and high-pressure side in which vaporous working medium is exchanged. To compensate for differences occurring during operation in the volume and concentration of the working medium in the two circuits, a compensating conduit for flowing liquid working medium of different concentration is provided parallel to one of the two conduits for the vaporous working medium. The volumetric flow of the liquid working medium flowing in the compensating conduit is regulated from a central computer unit in accordance with the concentrations of the vaporous working medium flowing in the conduits between the solvent circuits and the volume of the vaporous working medium flowing in one of the conduits, and the concentration of the liquid working medium flowing in the compensating conduit.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP84 / 00388 Sec。 371日期1985年8月9日第 102（e）日期1985年8月9日PCT提交1984年12月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO85 / 02669 日期：1985年6月20日。使用二元工作介质（特别是氨和水的混合物）在再吸收原理上起作用的热泵，制冷机，热变压器等与两种溶剂回路一起操作，其中工作介质是 在液相中从低压升高到更高的压力水平并扩张回较低的压力水平，在低压侧的溶剂回路和蒸气作用介质的高压侧之间存在相互连接的管道。 为了补偿在两个回路中的工作介质的体积和浓度操作期间发生的差异，用于流动不同浓度的液体工作介质的补偿管道平行于用于蒸气工作介质的两个管道中的一个设置。 在补偿管道中流动的液体工作介质的体积流量根据在溶剂回路之间的管道中流动的蒸气工作介质的浓度和流动在溶剂回路中的蒸气工作介质的体积之间的浓度从中央计算机单元调节 导管，以及在补偿管道中流动的液体工作介质的浓度。

公开(公告)号：US4442677A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-17

申请号：US207791

申请日：1980-11-17

申请人： Kenneth W. Kauffman

发明人： Kenneth W. Kauffman

IPC分类号： F25B15/00 ,  C02F1/16 ,  F01K25/06 ,  F25B15/12 ,  F25B29/00

CPC分类号： C02F1/16 ,  F01K25/065 ,  F25B15/12 ,  F25B29/006 ,  Y02B30/62 ,  Y02W10/37

摘要： High, intermediate and low pressure stages are provided in a thermal machine including sealed chambers permitting maintenance of respective pressures but permitting flow of vapor from one vessel to a second within a stage and providing for the flow of an absorbent solution among the vessels in different stages. The intermediate stage includes resorption and regeneration vessels which are thermally coupled, respectively, to a generation vessel and an absorption vessel in the high and low pressure stages, so that a variable fraction of the absorber heat may be transferred to the regenerator and of the resorber heat to the generator. The name Variable Effect refers to this variable internal heat transfer which permits the machine to adjust to a wide range of available heat source and heat rejection temperatures while maintaining high efficiency. Heats are accepted by and rejected from the generator and absorber over large ranges of temperature, which permits small pump and fan power and provides good utilization of the heat source and sink. Several versions of the machine, some including an evaporator and a condenser and others including a power convertor, and using fluids selected for each purpose, may be applied to heat pumping, chilling, temperature amplification, power production and desalination or other separation processes.

摘要翻译： 高温，中压和低压级设置在热机器中，该热机器包括密封腔室，允许维持相应的压力，但允许蒸气从一个容器流到一个阶段中的第二个并且提供不同阶段的容器中的吸收剂溶液的流动 。 中间阶段包括吸收和再生容器，其分别热耦合到高压和低压阶段的发电容器和吸收容器，使得可变部分的吸收器热量可以转移到再生器和吸收器 热量发电机。 名称可变效应是指这种可变的内部热传递，其允许机器在保持高效率的同时适应广泛的可用热源和排热温度。 在大范围的温度范围内，发动机和吸收器接受和排除加热器，这允许小的泵和风扇功率，并提供热源和水槽的良好利用。 机器的几个版本，一些包括蒸发器和冷凝器以及其它包括功率转换器和使用为每个目的选择的流体的方案可以应用于热抽，冷却，温度放大，功率产生和脱盐或其它分离过程。

公开(公告)号：US4207751A

公开(公告)日：1980-06-17

申请号：US932322

申请日：1978-08-09

申请人： Ottomar Kampfenkel ,  Antun Gelesic

发明人： Ottomar Kampfenkel ,  Antun Gelesic

IPC分类号： F25B15/04 ,  F25B15/12 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F25B15/00 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B27/02 ,  F25B41/04

CPC分类号： F25B15/12 ,  F25B15/04 ,  F25B30/04 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： A sorption heat pump including a fuel energized discharge unit from which heated fluid media for the heat pump is provided and a circuit having the fluid media circulated therethrough and arranged to include a heat exchanger, an absorber, pump devices, a temperature level changer and an energy consumption circuit. The discharge unit operates to emit the fluid media into the circuit as a heated weak solution and to receive the fluid media returned from the circuit as a rich solution. The discharge unit also produces an overheated vapor. The temperature level changer comprises a first and a second heat exchange unit, with the first unit being directly connected to the discharge unit to receive the weak solution therefrom, with the first unit also being connected to form part of a supply line for the energy consumption circuit. The second heat exchange unit of the temperature level changer is connected to return rich solution to the discharge unit and it is also connected to receive the overheated vapor from the discharge unit.

摘要翻译： 一种吸附式热泵，包括燃料喷射单元，从该热泵排出单元提供用于热泵的加热流体介质，以及具有流体介质在其中循环通过并设置成包括热交换器，吸收器，泵装置，温度水平变换器和 能量消耗电路。 放电单元操作以将流体介质作为加热的弱溶液发射到电路中，并且作为富溶液接收从回路返回的流体介质。 排放单元还产生过热蒸气。 温度变换器包括第一和第二热交换单元，其中第一单元直接连接到排放单元以从其接收弱溶液，第一单元也被连接以形成用于能量消耗的供应管线的一部分 电路。 连接温度变换器的第二热交换单元，将富溶液返回到排出单元，并且还连接以接收来自排出单元的过热蒸气。

公开(公告)号：US1848918A

公开(公告)日：1932-03-08

申请号：US1848918D

IPC分类号： F25B15/12

CPC分类号： F25B15/12 ,  F25B2315/003 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62