Architecture for Absorption Based Heaters

    公开(公告)号:US09951976B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-24

    申请号:US15316246

    申请日:2015-06-02

    CPC classification number: F25B15/16 F25B15/00 F25B15/06 Y02A30/277 Y02B30/62

    Abstract: An absorption based heater is constructed on a fluid barrier heat exchanging plate such that it requires little space in a structure. The absorption based heater has a desorber, heat exchanger, and absorber sequentially placed on the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate. The vapor exchange faces of the desorber and the absorber are covered by a vapor permeable membrane that is permeable to a refrigerant vapor but impermeable to an absorbent. A process fluid flows on the side of the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate opposite the vapor exchange face through the absorber and subsequently through the heat exchanger. The absorption based heater can include a second plate with a condenser situated parallel to the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate and opposing the desorber for condensation of the refrigerant for additional heating of the process fluid.

    Heat pumps using organometallic liquid absorbents
    4.
    发明授权
    Heat pumps using organometallic liquid absorbents 失效
    热泵采用有机金属液体吸收剂

    公开(公告)号:US06389841B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09622625

    申请日:2000-08-16

    Abstract: A family of organometallic liquid absorbents that can have their thermophysical properties tailored for specific applications. Processes to manufacture these liquid absorbents and methods to optimize their thermodynamic properties are included. These organometallic liquid absorbents are used in compressor driven and heat driven heat pumps (50) and cryocoolers (99). With optimum thermodynamic properties, these heat pumps systems are highly efficient. These liquid absorbents are not damaging to the environment, are non-toxic and non-corrosive and are applicable to environmentally clean and highly efficient heat pumps, refrigerators, air conditioners, process heating and cooling systems, electronics cooling systems, cryocoolers and gas separation processes.

    Abstract translation: 一系列有机金属液体吸收剂,可根据具体应用定制其热物性。 包括制造这些液体吸收剂的方法和优化其热力学性质的方法。 这些有机金属液体吸收剂用于压缩机驱动和热驱动热泵(50)和低温冷却器(99)。 具有最佳的热力学性能,这些热泵系统是高效的。 这些液体吸收剂对环境无害,无毒无腐蚀性,适用于环境清洁和高效的热泵,冰箱,空调,工艺加热和冷却系统,电子冷却系统,低温冷却器和气体分离过程 。

    Architecture for Absorption Based Heaters

    公开(公告)号:US20170191708A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-06

    申请号:US15316246

    申请日:2015-06-02

    CPC classification number: F25B15/16 F25B15/00 F25B15/06 Y02A30/277 Y02B30/62

    Abstract: An absorption based heater is constructed on a fluid barrier heat exchanging plate such that it requires little space in a structure. The absorption based heater has a desorber, heat exchanger, and absorber sequentially placed on the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate. The vapor exchange faces of the desorber and the absorber are covered by a vapor permeable membrane that is permeable to a refrigerant vapor but impermeable to an absorbent. A process fluid flows on the side of the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate opposite the vapor exchange face through the absorber and subsequently through the heat exchanger. The absorption based heater can include a second plate with a condenser situated parallel to the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate and opposing the desorber for condensation of the refrigerant for additional heating of the process fluid.

    Desorption step in absorption heat pumps and refrigerators
    7.
    发明授权
    Desorption step in absorption heat pumps and refrigerators 失效
    吸收式热泵和冰箱的解吸步骤

    公开(公告)号:US4294080A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-13

    申请号:US102489

    申请日:1979-12-11

    CPC classification number: F25B15/16 Y02B30/62

    Abstract: An improvement to absorption heat pumps and refrigerators, which comprises supplying of a first fraction S.sub.1 of a solution S subjected to a desorption step, to a heating and vaporization zone E where the solution S.sub.1 is progressively heated and vaporized in a temperature interval .DELTA. between an initial temperature T.sub.i, and a final temperature T.sub.f, by heat exchange with a fluid external to the desorption zone, while a vapor phase V' and optionally, a liquid phase L' are produced, which phases are separated from each other, and a second fraction S.sub.2 of the solution S is fed to a desorption zone D in which the fraction S.sub.2 and vapor phase V' are contacted to obtain a liquid phase L", phases L' and L" forming the phase L which is recycled to the absorption step.

    Abstract translation: 对吸收式热泵和冰箱的改进,其包括将经过解吸步骤的溶液S的第一级分S1供应到加热和汽化区E,其中溶液S1在温度区间DELTA之间逐渐加热和蒸发, 初始温度Ti和最终温度Tf,通过与解吸区外部的流体进行热交换,同时产生气相V'和任选的液相L',这些相彼此分离,第二 溶液S的馏分S2被供给到其中部分S2和气相V'接触以获得液相L“的解吸区D,形成相L的相L'和L”被再循环到 吸收步骤。

    ABSORPTION CHILLER
    9.
    发明申请
    ABSORPTION CHILLER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20170284707A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-05

    申请号:US15471888

    申请日:2017-03-28

    Abstract: An absorption chiller may include an absorbent circuit in which a liquid absorbent circulates and a working medium circuit in which a liquid working medium circulates. The absorbent circuit may include an absorber and a desorber. The working medium circuit may include an evaporator and a condenser. The absorption chiller may also include a low pressure membrane arrangement and a high pressure membrane arrangement each being permeable to a working medium vapour, impermeable to the liquid working medium and the liquid absorbent, and arranged between the evaporator and the absorber such that it is in contact with the working medium and the absorbent. At least one of the low pressure membrane arrangement and the high pressure membrane arrangement may include a working medium membrane and an absorbent membrane.

    Dehumidifier for a compressor in compression-absorption heat pump system
    10.
    发明授权
    Dehumidifier for a compressor in compression-absorption heat pump system 有权
    压缩机吸湿式热泵系统除湿机

    公开(公告)号:US09297560B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-29

    申请号:US13658150

    申请日:2012-10-23

    CPC classification number: F25B25/02 F25B15/12 F25B15/16 F25B30/00 F25B30/04

    Abstract: A dehumidifier for a compressor, including: a plurality of dehumidifying members that absorb moisture; and a flow passage controlling valve module that enables a low-temperature vapor refrigerant to alternately flow into the plurality of dehumidifying members and enables the low-temperature refrigerant to flow into a compressor in a state where moisture contained in the low-temperature refrigerant is absorbed and is removed, enables a high-temperature vapor refrigerant ejected from the compressor to alternately flow into the dehumidifying members and regenerates the dehumidifying members. Thus, since a liquid-state absorbent contained in a refrigerant flowing into the compressor is removed by the dehumidifier, damage caused by liquid compression and corrosion of the compressor can be reduced. In addition, the structure of the dehumidifier is simple, and an additional external heating source is not required.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于压缩机的除湿机,包括:多个除湿部件,其吸收水分; 以及流路控制阀模块,其能够使低温蒸气制冷剂交替地流入多个除湿部件,并且能够在低温制冷剂中含有的水分被吸收的状态下使低温制冷剂流入压缩机 并且被除去,能够使从压缩机排出的高温蒸汽制冷剂交替地流入除湿部件,再生除湿部件。 因此,由于通过除湿器除去容纳在流入压缩机的制冷剂中的液态吸收剂,因此可以降低由压缩机的液体压缩和腐蚀引起的损坏。 此外,除湿机的结构简单,不需要额外的外部加热源。

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