公开(公告)号：US20180025867A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-25

申请号：US15552590

申请日：2016-02-10

申请人： HITACHI, LTD.

发明人： Shinji SETO ,  Daisuke EBISAWA ,  Hiroaki HASHIMOTO

IPC分类号： H01H33/34

CPC分类号： H01H33/34 ,  H01H3/3026 ,  H01H33/30 ,  H01H33/302

摘要： A switchgear driving device has a rod coupled to a movable electrode; an operation piston connected to the rod; and an operation cylinder in which an operation piston slides. A main control valve controls the pressure of the hydraulic oil in the operation cylinder. A turning-on pressure accumulation piston slides inside a turning-on pressure accumulation chamber; and a turning-on pressure accumulation spring imparts a driving force to the turning-on pressure accumulation piston to pressurize the hydraulic oil within the turning-on pressure accumulation chamber. A turning-off pressure accumulation piston slides inside a turning-off pressure accumulation chamber. A turning-off pressure accumulation spring imparts a driving force to the turning-off pressure accumulation piston to pressurize the hydraulic oil in the turning-off pressure accumulation chamber. A spring case accommodates the turning-on pressure accumulation spring and the turning-off pressure accumulation spring, wherein the turning-off pressure accumulation spring is arranged inside the turning-on pressure accumulation spring.

公开(公告)号：US08618430B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

申请号：US13463324

申请日：2012-05-03

申请人： Daniel Staffas ,  Johannes Tredoux ,  Mats Holman

发明人： Daniel Staffas ,  Johannes Tredoux ,  Mats Holman

IPC分类号： H01H3/00

CPC分类号： H01H33/40 ,  H01H3/3026 ,  H01H3/605

摘要： A spring operated actuator for an electrical switching apparatus. The actuator has a main shaft transmitting the actuation movement to the switching apparatus and has opening spring means and closing spring means. The opening spring means includes an opening torsion spring and the closing means includes a closing torsion spring. The axes of the torsion springs extend in the same direction and at a distance from each other that is less than 20% of the external opening spring diameter.

摘要翻译： 一种用于电气开关装置的弹簧操作致动器。 致动器具有将致动运动传递到开关装置的主轴，并具有打开弹簧装置和闭合弹簧装置。 打开弹簧装置包括打开的扭转弹簧，并且闭合装置包括闭合扭转弹簧。 扭转弹簧的轴线在相对于外部开口弹簧直径的20％的相同方向上彼此间隔开。

公开(公告)号：US20090173611A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12334417

申请日：2008-12-12

申请人： Ernst SUTER ,  Xavier Allaire ,  Philippe Manin

发明人： Ernst SUTER ,  Xavier Allaire ,  Philippe Manin

IPC分类号： H01H3/02

CPC分类号： H01H3/3026 ,  H01H3/3031 ,  H01H3/3052 ,  H01H2003/3073 ,  H01H2003/3078

摘要： Operating mechanism for medium and high voltage switchgear, in which a rotatable main shaft is coupled to a switch, and a rocker plate is rotatable with the main shaft, the main shaft being arranged to open and close said switch by tilting the rocker plate. The rocker plate constitutes a plurality of force transmission levers and comprises a plurality of zones distributed around the main shaft. A rotary actuator has force transmitting means for driving the rocker plate in a direction corresponding to closing of the switch, and an opening spring for driving the rocker plate in a direction corresponding to opening of the switch. Closed switch locking means are coupled to the rocker plate (4) and are disposed substantially in a common plane of the rocker plate.

摘要翻译： 用于中高压开关装置的操作机构，其中可旋转的主轴联接到开关，摇臂板可与主轴一起旋转，主轴被布置成通过倾斜摇杆来打开和关闭所述开关。 摇杆板构成多个力传递杆，并且包括围绕主轴分布的多个区域。 旋转执行器具有用于在与开关闭合相对应的方向上驱动摇杆的力传递装置，以及用于沿与开关开口相对应的方向驱动摇杆的打开弹簧。 闭合的开关锁定装置联接到摇杆板（4）并且基本上设置在摇板的公共平面中。

公开(公告)号：US20040262141A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-30

申请号：US10501862

申请日：2004-07-19

发明人： Felix Bachofen

IPC分类号： H01H005/00

CPC分类号： H01H3/3052 ,  H01H3/3026 ,  H01H2003/3078 ,  H01H2003/3084 ,  H01H2003/3094

摘要： An operating mechanism for a rectilinear motion circuit-breaker, for performing an open-close-reopen cycle, and operating on an operating rod of the circuit-breaker and including closing and opening springs. The opening spring operates on the operating rod. The closing spring operates on a crank end whose other end is connected to a shaft fastened to a flywheel and on which is mounted a closing cam cooperating with a roller on the operating rod. A closing pawl retains the closing spring in a compressed position, opening the closing pawl releasing the closing spring to rotate the cam, thereby closing the circuit-breaker and rearming the opening spring. A rearming motor couples to the shaft by a freewheel. A pawl triggers opening retaining the operating rod against force of the opening spring in the closed position of the circuit-breaker and is adapted to receive an opening command.

摘要翻译： 一种用于直线运动断路器的操作机构，用于执行打开 - 关闭 - 重新打开循环，并在断路器的操作杆上操作并且包括关闭和打开弹簧。 打开弹簧在操作杆上操作。 闭合弹簧在曲柄端上操作，曲柄端的另一端连接到固定在飞轮上的轴，并且在曲柄端上安装有与操作杆上的辊配合的闭合凸轮。 闭合爪将闭合弹簧保持在压缩位置，打开闭合爪释放闭合弹簧以旋转凸轮，从而闭合断路器并重新调节开启弹簧。 重起动马达通过飞轮耦合到轴上。 棘爪触发打开保持操作杆的打开弹簧在断路器闭合位置的力并打开开启命令。

公开(公告)号：US20040020899A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-05

申请号：US10629568

申请日：2003-07-30

申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.

发明人： Hideo Kawamoto ,  Kenichi Okubo ,  Tetsu Ishiguro

IPC分类号： H01H003/00

CPC分类号： H01H3/605 ,  H01H3/3015 ,  H01H3/3026

摘要： To reduce the size of a gas-insulated switch for the purpose of utilizing the space of a power station or substation effectively and improving the economy thereof. A gas-insulated switch equipped with a fixed contact and a moving contact that can contact with and separate from the fixed contact, wherein the breakage of the moving contact is operated with a single shock absorber in both the breaking action and the closing action of the moving contact. As a result that use of the gas-insulated switch according to the present invention improves the overall energy efficiency of components, a device with further reduced driving energy can be realized for a gas-insulated switch of the same specification.

摘要翻译： 为了有效地利用电站或变电站的空间并改善其经济性，减小气体绝缘开关的尺寸。 一种气体绝缘开关，其具有可与固定触头接触和分离的固定触点和可移动触点，其中，移动触点的断裂在单个减震器的作用下， 移动联系人 结果，使用根据本发明的气体绝缘开关提高了部件的总体能量效率，可以实现具有相同规格的气体绝缘开关的具有进一步降低的驱动能量的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4952759A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-28

申请号：US320653

申请日：1989-03-08

申请人： Michel Perret

发明人： Michel Perret

IPC分类号： H01H3/22 ,  H01H3/26 ,  H01H3/30

CPC分类号： H01H3/3026 ,  H01H2003/3094

摘要： The invention relates to a control device for a circuit breaker. The circuit breaker is controlled mechanically by an engagement spring (8), by a disengagement spring (2), and by a hydraulic transmission for transmitting a portion of the energy in the engagement spring to the disengagement spring. The device has circular symmetry about a longitudinal axis.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于断路器的控制装置。 断路器由接合弹簧（8），分离弹簧（2）和用于将接合弹簧中的能量的一部分传递到分离弹簧的液压传动器机械地控制。 该装置具有围绕纵向轴线的圆形对称性。

公开(公告)号：US4950851A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-21

申请号：US232223

申请日：1988-08-15

申请人： Donald J. Akers

发明人： Donald J. Akers

IPC分类号： H01H3/30

CPC分类号： H01H3/3026

摘要： A control circuit for a circuit interrupting switch having a non-stored energy operator reduces the time period between a switch command and a change of the switch contacts. The time period is reduced by prearming the mechanical operating linkage after each switch operation. By prearming the mechanical operating linkage, the linkage has less distance to travel and hence the time period between a switch command and a change in the switch contacts is greatly reduced.

摘要翻译： 具有非存储能量运算器的电路中断开关的控制电路减少了开关指令与开关触点变化之间的时间周期。 在每次开关操作之后，通过预先调节机械操作连杆来缩短时间。 通过预先调节机械操作联动装置，联动装置具有较少的行驶距离，因此开关指令与开关触点的变化之间的时间间隔大大降低。

公开(公告)号：US4527026A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

申请号：US544647

申请日：1983-10-24

申请人： Peter V. Has ,  Arend J. W. Lammers

发明人： Peter V. Has ,  Arend J. W. Lammers

IPC分类号： H01H3/28 ,  F16H33/00 ,  H01H3/30 ,  H01H3/22 ,  H01H5/06

CPC分类号： H01H3/3026 ,  F16H33/00 ,  H01H2003/3084 ,  Y10T74/11

摘要： Device for moving an element between two end positions and for selectively holding this element alternately in one of these positions, comprising an energy buffer mechanically coupled with this element, which buffer may be in one of two corresponding stationary end states, in which the energy is present in the form of potential energy, and in intermediate translation states, in which potential energy is transformed in kinetic energy and vice versa, a mass driven by the energy buffer and moved to one of the two end positions, and locking means for each of the two end states of the energy buffer. According to the present invention the mass is movable elastically over a predetermined distance with respect to the energy buffer and with respect to the element, so that when the element reaches one of its end positions the mass can move further over a predetermined distance towards its end position, thus transforming all kinetic in potential energy. Preferably the energy buffer is a helical spring, housed in a cylindrical mass. Each spring end is received in a spring support, which rests upon an inward end flange of the mass. Each spring support may cooperate with a stationary stop, mounted on the housing wall, which stop can enter the mass through an opening in the said flanges, to arrest the spring supports. The movable element may be formed by one of these spring supports, and may operate the movable switch contact of an electrical switch.

摘要翻译： 用于在两个端部位置之间移动元件并且用于在这些位置之一中交替地选择性地保持该元件的装置，包括与该元件机械耦合的能量缓冲器，该缓冲器可以处于两个对应的固定端状态之一，其中能量为 以潜在能量的形式存在，并且在中间翻译状态中，潜在能量在动能中变换，反之亦然，由能量缓冲器驱动并移动到两个端部位置之一的质量，以及每个 能量缓冲器的两个结束状态。 根据本发明，质量块相对于能量缓冲器和相对于元件弹性移动预定距离，使得当元件到达其一个端部位置时，质量块可以进一步向其端部移动预定距离 从而转化势能中的所有动能。 优选地，能量缓冲器是螺旋弹簧，容纳在圆柱体中。 每个弹簧端被容纳在弹簧支撑件中，该弹簧支撑件位于质量块的内端部凸缘上。 每个弹簧支撑件可以与安装在壳体壁上的固定止动件配合，该止动件可以通过所述凸缘中的开口进入质量块中，以阻止弹簧支撑件。 可移动元件可以由这些弹簧支架中的一个形成，并且可以操作电开关的可移动开关触点。

公开(公告)号：US4237357A

公开(公告)日：1980-12-02

申请号：US26867

申请日：1979-04-04

申请人： John C. Opfer

发明人： John C. Opfer

IPC分类号： H01H3/30

CPC分类号： H01H3/3026

摘要： An improved operator for a high-voltage switch. Prior art operators have a drive member connected to the switch for operation thereof. Immediately after the switch is opened, the drive member is held by a first latch and a spring is automatically charged to bias the drive member to close the switch. When the first latch selectively releases the drive member, it moves to close the switch. Immediately thereafter, the drive member is again held by a second latch and the spring is automatically charged to bias the drive member to open the switch. When the second latch releases the drive member, it now moves to open the switch. In prior art operators the latches sometimes fail to immediately hold the drive member rendering ineffective attempts to recharge the spring. A control system is provided which permits charging of the spring only if the respective latches hold the drive member following a switch operation. The system also reinitiates the prior charging of the spring if, after the drive member moves to operate the switch, the respective latches do not hold the drive member. Reinitiation of the spring charging holds the drive member until the latches succeed in holding it.

摘要翻译： 改进的高压开关操作器。 现有技术的操作者具有连接到开关用于其操作的驱动构件。 在开关断开之后，驱动构件被第一闩锁保持，并且弹簧被自动充电以偏置驱动构件以关闭开关。 当第一闩锁选择性地释放驱动构件时，它移动以关闭开关。 此后，驱动构件再次由第二闩锁保持，并且弹簧被自动充电以偏置驱动构件以打开开关。 当第二个闩锁释放驱动部件时，它现在移动以打开开关。 在现有技术的操作中，闩锁有时不能立即保持驱动构件，从而使弹簧无法再次充电。 提供一种控制系统，其仅在相应的闩锁在开关操作之后保持驱动构件时才允许弹簧充电。 如果在驱动构件移动以操作开关后，相应的闩锁不保持驱动构件，则该系统还重新启动弹簧的先前充电。 弹簧充电的重新保持驱动构件，直到闩锁成功地握住驱动构件。

公开(公告)号：US20180337006A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-22

申请号：US15600399

申请日：2017-05-19

申请人： MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTS, INC.

发明人： Russell N. Yeckley

IPC分类号： H01H3/30

CPC分类号： H01H3/3026 ,  H01H3/301 ,  H01H3/3021 ,  H01H33/32 ,  H01H2003/3094 ,  H01H2009/0083

摘要： A circuit breaker system having an electrical contact system, the electrical contact system includes one or more electrical contacts that are movable between a closed and an open position via a rechargeable spring loaded operating mechanism. An air motor recharging system includes an air motor operably coupled to the operating mechanism for recharging a closing spring. The air motor recharging system further comprises a solenoid valve that, when in an open position, supplies pressurized air to the air motor from a pressurized air storage tank at a preferred operating pressure sufficient to enable the air motor to drive a charging shaft and gear assembly to recharge a closing spring. The circuit breaker system further comprises an air compressor to delivers compressed air to the air storage tank to fill and maintain the storage tank at a preferred storage pressure.