公开(公告)号：US5496447A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-05

申请号：US402538

申请日：1995-03-10

申请人： Chin-Tu Wang

发明人： Chin-Tu Wang

IPC分类号： B01D5/00 ,  C02F1/04 ,  B01D3/42

CPC分类号： C02F1/04 ,  B01D5/0066 ,  Y10S203/11 ,  Y10S203/18 ,  Y10S203/23

摘要： A distilling apparatus for distillation of water, including a condensing chamber divided into an upper holding space for receiving water from a water source and a lower holding chamber for condensing steam into water, a heating chamber controlled to heat water from the upper holding space into steam and having a steam outlet connected to the lower holding space for guiding steam into the lower holding space for condensing, a hot water chamber, which receives condensed water from the lower holding space of the condensing chamber, and a cold water chamber, which receives distilled water from the hot water chamber and cools it down by an electronic cooler.

摘要翻译： 一种用于蒸馏水的蒸馏装置，包括分为上部保持空间，用于从水源接收水的冷凝室和用于将蒸汽冷凝成水的下部容纳室;加热室，其被控制以将水从上保持空间加热成蒸汽 并且具有连接到下部保持空间的蒸汽出口，用于将蒸汽引导到下部保持空间中进行冷凝，从冷凝室的下部保持空间接收冷凝水的热水室和接收蒸馏的冷水室 来自热水室的水并由电子冷却器冷却。

公开(公告)号：US5230839A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-27

申请号：US745641

申请日：1991-08-15

申请人： Vijay R. Sampath ,  David E. Bachmann

发明人： Vijay R. Sampath ,  David E. Bachmann

IPC分类号： B01D3/20

CPC分类号： B01D3/20 ,  Y10S203/23

摘要： A method of feeding to a fractionator a feed mixture comprising a wide-boiling range vapor-liquid mixture is provided. Also, provided is a fractionator feed section adapted to receive a two phase feed mixture. Furthermore, this invention provides a fractionator that has operational stability when fed a feed mixture which generates significant volume of vapor in the feed section. A feed nozzle (112) may introduce a mixed liquid and gas feed downwardly between converging baffles (102,104) into a mixing zone (110) above a seal pan (106), and trough means (114,116) may introduce liquid reflux to the mixing zone.

摘要翻译： 提供了向分馏器供给包含宽沸点蒸气 - 液体混合物的进料混合物的方法。 此外，提供了适于接收两相进料混合物的分馏器进料部分。 此外，本发明提供了一种分馏塔，其在进料在进料段中产生大量蒸气的进料混合物时具有操作稳定性。 进料喷嘴（112）可以将混合的液体和气体在会聚的挡板（102,104）之间向下引入到密封盘（106）上方的混合区（110）中，并且槽装置（114,116）可将液体回流引入混合区 。

公开(公告)号：US4277316A

公开(公告)日：1981-07-07

申请号：US100132

申请日：1979-12-04

申请人： Robert A. Taylor

发明人： Robert A. Taylor

IPC分类号： B01D3/08 ,  B01J23/94

CPC分类号： B01D3/08 ,  B01J23/94 ,  Y10S203/13 ,  Y10S203/23 ,  Y10S203/90

摘要： Solvents are separated from solvent bearing material by feeding the material to the open end of a reactor vessel rotatable about a substantially horizontal axis. The vessel has internal vanes operable to move the material from the open end towards the closed other end of the vessel when the vessel is rotated in one direction, and to move the material towards the open end when the vessel is rotated in the opposite direction. The reactor vessel is heated to a predetermined temperature while rotating the vessel in the one direction to cause solvent to be distilled from the material, and distilled gases are collected from the open end of the vessel and subsequently cooled to condense the distillate. The heating of the vessel is continued to a temperature high enough to produce a free-flowing residue when the reactor vessel is cooled. The vessel is then cooled and rotated in the opposite direction to cause the residue to be discharged from the open end of the vessel.

摘要翻译： 将溶剂通过将材料馈送到可围绕基本水平轴线旋转的反应器容器的开口端而与溶剂承载材料分离。 当容器沿一个方向旋转时，容器具有可操作以将材料从开口端朝向容器的封闭另一端移动的内部叶片，并且当容器沿相反方向旋转时将材料移向开口端。 将反应器容器加热至预定温度同时沿一个方向旋转容器以使溶剂从该材料中蒸馏出来，蒸馏气体从容器的开口端收集，随后冷却以冷凝馏出物。 当反应器冷却时，容器的加热持续到足够高的温度以产生自由流动的残余物。 然后将容器冷却并沿相反方向旋转，使得残余物从容器的开口端排出。

公开(公告)号：US3382157A

公开(公告)日：1968-05-07

申请号：US36794564

申请日：1964-05-18

申请人： WILLIAM A. BARNSTEAD

发明人： BARNSTEAD WILLIAM A

IPC分类号： C02F1/04

CPC分类号： C02F1/045 ,  Y10S203/23

公开(公告)号：US3139391A

公开(公告)日：1964-06-30

申请号：US6617460

申请日：1960-10-31

申请人： PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO

发明人： WALKER HARRY L

IPC分类号： B01D3/42

CPC分类号： B01D3/425 ,  Y10S203/19 ,  Y10S203/23

公开(公告)号：US20050098423A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10493373

申请日：2002-11-07

申请人： Stephan Augustin

发明人： Stephan Augustin

IPC分类号： E03B3/04 ,  B01D5/00 ,  C02F1/14 ,  C10B1/00

CPC分类号： C02F1/14 ,  B01D5/0066 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  Y02A20/109 ,  Y02A20/128 ,  Y02A20/129 ,  Y02A20/142 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10S203/11 ,  Y10S203/23

摘要： A device for recovering drinking water from condensate consists of a self-supporting moulded part 11 consisting of a transparent synthetic resin such as PET or PC, which is resistant to UV radiation. The moulded part 11 presents an open bottom area 16 with a collecting channel 15 on the edge side, with the collecting channel 15 presenting an inner wall 18 oriented towards the circumferential surface 12 and serving, at the same time, as floating aid, and with the moulded part 11 being provided with a pouring opening in its upper section 13. For the manufacture of this device, a vacuum is created in a special deep-drawing tool not only in the region of the circumferential surface to be produced but also in the region of the collecting channel to be formed, and the moulded part is separated from a separated deep-drawing tool element outside the zone of the collecting channel.

摘要翻译： 用于从冷凝物回收饮用水的装置包括由诸如PET或PC的透明合成树脂组成的耐紫外线辐射的自支撑模制部件11。 模制部件11具有在边缘侧上具有收集通道15的敞开的底部区域16，收集通道15具有朝向圆周表面12定向的内壁18，并同时用作浮动辅助件，并且与 模制部件11在其上部13中设置有倾倒开口。 对于该装置的制造，不仅在要制造的圆周表面的区域中，而且在要形成的收集通道的区域中，在特殊深拉工具中产生真空，并且模制部件与 在收集通道的区域之外的分离的深冲工具元件。

公开(公告)号：US5876567A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-02

申请号：US430410

申请日：1995-04-28

申请人： Soichiro Yamamoto ,  Jean-Pierre Pepin

发明人： Soichiro Yamamoto ,  Jean-Pierre Pepin

IPC分类号： B01D3/02 ,  B01D3/42

CPC分类号： B01D3/02 ,  B01D3/42 ,  Y10S203/19 ,  Y10S203/23

摘要： A distillation solvent recycling system is provided which is characterized by improved safety features, modular construction, a double insulated solvent reservoir, electronic control and display of system parameters, and self diagnosis of system malfunctions. The components of the system are assembled into a compact unitized structure so as to maximize safety, efficiency, portability, convenience and ease of operation and maintenance. An outer insulative and protective safety casing shields the operator from process hazards while the system is in operation. An inner lid is provided with improved sealing mechanisms for preventing the escape of toxic solvent vapors. An outer safety lid shields the operator from heat and trace vapors in the vicinity of the solvent reservoir.

摘要翻译： 提供了蒸馏溶剂回收系统，其特征在于改进的安全特征，模块化结构，双重绝缘溶剂储存器，电子控制和系统参数的显示以及系统故障的自我诊断。 系统的组件组装成紧凑的组合结构，以最大限度地提高安全性，效率，便携性，便利性和操作和维护的便利性。 外部绝缘和保护安全套管系统运行时屏蔽操作员处理危险。 内盖设有改进的密封机构，用于防止有毒溶剂蒸气逸出。 外部安全盖可以防止操作者在溶剂储存器附近的热量和痕量蒸汽。

公开(公告)号：US5472576A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-05

申请号：US879599

申请日：1992-05-07

申请人： Anwar E. Berberi

发明人： Anwar E. Berberi

IPC分类号： B01D3/14 ,  B01D3/42 ,  B01D5/00

CPC分类号： B01D3/14 ,  B01D3/4205 ,  B01D5/0036 ,  Y10S203/13 ,  Y10S203/23 ,  Y10S203/90

摘要： A method for the production of an industrial diluent which includes the steps of heating a liquid waste from a facility that manufactures coatings, inks, lacquers, adhesives, or dyes in a mixer-reactor to generate a vapor, flowing the vapor into a distillation column, distilling the vapor to form distillation components, and transferring each component to a tank designated for such component. The method may include the additional steps of mixing at least two of the components in a predetermined amount, and thoroughly mixing the liquid waste during the heating step. The heating step is preferably effected by applying heat substantially uniformly to the liquid waste.

摘要翻译： 一种用于生产工业稀释剂的方法，其包括以下步骤：将来自在混合器 - 反应器中制造涂料，油墨，漆，粘合剂或染料的设备的液体废物加热以产生蒸气，将蒸气流入蒸馏塔 蒸馏蒸馏以形成蒸馏组分，并将每种组分转移到为这种组分指定的罐中。 该方法可以包括以预定量混合至少两种组分的附加步骤，并且在加热步骤期间彻底混合废液。 加热步骤优选通过基本均匀地对液体废物施加热量来实现。

公开(公告)号：US5203970A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-20

申请号：US486228

申请日：1990-02-28

申请人： John C. Ellis, Jr.

发明人： John C. Ellis, Jr.

IPC分类号： B01D3/02 ,  B01D5/00 ,  C02F1/04

CPC分类号： C02F1/04 ,  B01D3/02 ,  B01D5/0084 ,  Y10S203/19 ,  Y10S203/23

摘要： A method for water degasification and distillation in an apparatus having a container for a reservoir of water to be degasified and distilled, a relatively small boiler adjoining the container and having a feed water conduit connecting the container and boiler so that a selected water level in the container will fill the boiler to the same level, a coiled tube condenser within the container immersed in the water therein, the condenser coil having a vertically disposed longitudinal axis, a second conduit in the boiler connecting the space above the water level therein to the inlet of the condenser so that steam flows from the boiler to the condenser, an outlet on the condenser extending through a container wall for discharging the condensed steam as degasified distilled water, a heater in the boiler for heating the water therein, and a motor driven stirrer axially of the coiled tube condenser for generating a swirling movement of the reservoir water with formation of steam bubbles therein.Optionally, an oversized filter is mounted at the outlet of the condenser.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在具有用于对其进行脱气和蒸馏的水的容器的容器的设备中进行水脱气和蒸馏的方法，与容器相邻的相对小的锅炉，并且具有连接容器和锅炉的给水管，使得在 容器将锅炉填充到同一水平，容器内的盘管冷凝器浸入其中的水中，冷凝器盘管具有垂直设置的纵向轴线，锅炉中的第二管道将水位上方的空间连接到入口 的冷凝器，使得蒸汽从锅炉流到冷凝器，冷凝器上的出口延伸穿过容器壁，用于将冷凝的蒸汽作为脱气蒸馏水排出，锅炉中的加热器用于加热其中的水，以及马达驱动的搅拌器 螺旋管冷凝器的轴向，用于产生储存器水的旋转运动，在那里形成蒸汽气泡 在。 可选地，在冷凝器的出口处安装过大的过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US4319965A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-16

申请号：US188347

申请日：1980-09-18

申请人： Sidney A. Parker

发明人： Sidney A. Parker

IPC分类号： B01D3/10 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/16

CPC分类号： B01D3/103 ,  C02F1/046 ,  C02F1/16 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10S203/23

摘要： The invention relates to a system for purifying salty or brackish water which may, also, contain solids and living organisms making the water unpalatable for agriculture or long term animal consumption. The system includes a cyclic mechanism which causes an evaporable liquid to boil at a predetermined pressure and temperature in a first vertical elongated column, vapor cross over means to a second vertical elongated column, said vapor being condensed at a predetermined pressure and temperature in the second vertical elongated column, means for supplying heat to the first column, heat rejection means for the second column for reliquefying the material. Heat may be supplied to the first column by low temperature geothermal heat, heat from solar ponds, heat from solar collecting devices, as well as heat from the ambient air, or any form of low temperature heat for vaporizing the subject liquid. Heat supplied to first vertical column is always kept at a greater temperature than the second column, liquid cyclic means being provided by pump means forcing liquid in both vertical columns to the top of both vertical columns, means for venting noncondensables to the atmosphere, control means for deactivating pump means of first and second columns, gravity causes the liquid to fall in first and second vertical columns causing vaporization of the liquid in the first column and reliquefying in the second column accomplishing single stage distillation. Liquid seal means at the base of the first vertical column, liquid seal means at the base of the second vertical column.Another aspect of this invention takes advantage of cyclic relatively low pressure to degas the liquid from dangerous and hazardous dissolved gases of chlorine, arsenic, etc found in large quantities in water.Yet another aspect of the present invention is cellular destruction (DNA) of most living organisms present in the brackish water.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于净化咸水或微咸水的系统，其还可含有固体和生物体，使得水不能用于农业或长期动物消费。 该系统包括循环机构，其使得可蒸发的液体在第一垂直细长柱中以预定的压力和温度沸腾，蒸气交叉到第二垂直细长柱，所述蒸气在预定的压力和温度下在第二 垂直细长柱，用于向第一塔供热的装置，用于第二塔的排热装置，用于再混合材料。 可以通过低温地热，来自太阳能池塘的热量，来自太阳能收集装置的热量，以及来自周围空气的热量，或用于汽化本液体的任何形式的低温热量向第一塔供应热量。 提供给第一垂直柱的热量始终保持在比第二塔更高的温度下，液体循环装置由泵装置提供，迫使两个垂直柱中的液体到两个垂直塔的顶部，用于将不可冷凝物排放到大气的装置，控制装置 为了使第一和第二塔的泵装置停用，重力使得液体在第一和第二立柱中掉落，导致第一塔中的液体蒸发，再次在第二塔中进行液化，从而进行单级蒸馏。 液体密封装置位于第一垂直柱的底部，液体密封装置位于第二垂直柱的底部。 本发明的另一方面利用循环相对低的压力使液体从大量在水中发现的危险和危险的氯，砷等溶解气体中排出。 本发明的另一方面是存在于微咸水中的大多数生物体的细胞破坏（DNA）。