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公开(公告)号：US09107717B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13335248
申请日：2011-12-22
CPC分类号： A61B17/8071 , A61B17/7055 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8085 , A61B17/8891 , A61B2017/00004 , Y10S606/902 , Y10S606/903
摘要： A method for effecting reduction, stabilization and enhancement of fusion of the human cranio-cervical junction, which may be performed in order to relieve mechanical stresses imparted to the spinal cord and brainstem as a result of an abnormal clivo-axial angle, includes steps of achieving the correct craniocervical relationship, of effecting a fusion of a first portion of a bone forming material based structural member to a human cranium, and effecting fusion of a second portion of the bone forming material based structural member to a least one portion of a human cervical spine. Fusion of the bone forming material based structural member to the human cranium may be promoted through the use of plate member that is shaped to define a graft accommodation space between the plate member and the cranium.
摘要翻译： 包括以下步骤：用于减轻，稳定和增强人类颅颈交界处融合的方法，所述方法可以执行以减轻由于异常的轴向角度而施加给脊髓和脑干的机械应力 实现正确的颅颈关系，实现基于骨形成材料的结构构件的第一部分与人颅骨的融合，并且将骨形成材料基结构构件的第二部分熔化到人的至少一部分 颈椎。 可以通过使用成形为在板构件和颅骨之间限定移植物容纳空间的板构件来促进基于骨形成材料的结构构件与人颅骨的融合。
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公开(公告)号：US20130122446A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13810812
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： Cheol-gyu Lee
发明人： Cheol-gyu Lee
IPC分类号： A61C7/12
CPC分类号： A61C7/12 , A61C7/00 , A61C8/0096 , Y10S606/903
摘要： An orthodontic fixing apparatus is provided, wherein the apparatus includes a linear fixing body, bisymmetrically defined, having a plurality of connection grooves in each left and right sides thereof, and a plurality of cylindrical fixing rings arranged on the upper and lower sides of the central portion of the fixing body with a connection member being placed between the upper and lower sides, wherein a screw is inserted, to thereby fix the fixing body to the palate. Each fixing ring may protrude by a width of 0.1 mm to 4 mm in a direction of contact with the palate to minimize the contact of the fixing ring or the fixing body with the palate. The fixing ring may include a taper having a diameter that gradually decreases from an inlet to an outlet along an insertion direction of the screw, wherein an internal thread is arranged in the fixing ring.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种正畸定影装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：线状固定体，其双侧对称地设置有在其左右两侧具有多个连结槽;多个圆筒状的固定环，其配置在所述中心部的上下两侧 固定体的一部分，其中连接构件设置在上侧和下侧之间，其中插入螺钉，从而将固定体固定到上颚。 每个固定环可以在与腭接触的方向上以0.1mm至4mm的宽度突出，以最小化固定环或固定体与腭的接触。 固定环可以包括具有沿着螺钉的插入方向从入口到出口逐渐减小的直径的锥形，其中内螺纹布置在固定环中。
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公开(公告)号：US20120116455A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13335248
申请日：2011-12-22
CPC分类号： A61B17/8071 , A61B17/7055 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8085 , A61B17/8891 , A61B2017/00004 , Y10S606/902 , Y10S606/903
摘要： A method for effecting reduction, stabilization and enhancement of fusion of the human cranio-cervical junction, which may be performed in order to relieve mechanical stresses imparted to the spinal cord and brainstem as a result of an abnormal clivo-axial angle, includes steps of achieving the correct craniocervical relationship, of effecting a fusion of a first portion of a bone forming material based structural member to a human cranium, and effecting fusion of a second portion of the bone forming material based structural member to a least one portion of a human cervical spine. Fusion of the bone forming material based structural member to the human cranium may be promoted through the use of plate member that is shaped to define a graft accommodation space between the plate member and the cranium.
摘要翻译： 包括以下步骤：用于减轻，稳定和增强人类颅颈交界处融合的方法，所述方法可以执行以减轻由于异常的轴向角度而施加给脊髓和脑干的机械应力 实现正确的颅颈关系，实现基于骨形成材料的结构构件的第一部分与人颅骨的融合，并且将骨形成材料基结构构件的第二部分熔化到人的至少一部分 颈椎。 可以通过使用成形为在板构件和颅骨之间限定移植物容纳空间的板构件来促进基于骨形成材料的结构构件与人颅骨的融合。
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公开(公告)号：US08043342B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US11832643
申请日：2007-08-01
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/8071 , A61B17/7055 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8085 , A61B17/8891 , A61B2017/00004 , Y10S606/902 , Y10S606/903
摘要： A method for effecting reduction, stabilization and enhancement of fusion of the human cranio-cervical junction, which may be performed in order to relieve mechanical stresses imparted to the spinal cord and brainstem as a result of an abnormal clivo-axial angle, includes steps of achieving the correct craniocervical relationship, of effecting a fusion of a first portion of a bone forming material based structural member to a human cranium, and effecting fusion of a second portion of the bone forming material based structural member to a least one portion of a human cervical spine. Fusion of the bone forming material based structural member to the human cranium may be promoted through the use of plate member that is shaped to define a graft accommodation space between the plate member and the cranium.
摘要翻译： 包括以下步骤：用于减轻，稳定和增强人类颅颈交界处融合的方法，所述方法可以执行以减轻由于异常的轴向角度而施加给脊髓和脑干的机械应力 实现正确的颅颈关系，实现基于骨形成材料的结构构件的第一部分与人颅骨的融合，并且将骨形成材料基结构构件的第二部分熔化到人的至少一部分 颈椎。 可以通过使用成形为在板构件和颅骨之间限定移植物容纳空间的板构件来促进基于骨形成材料的结构构件与人颅骨的融合。
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公开(公告)号：US20030208205A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-06
申请号：US10136132
申请日：2002-05-01
申请人： Jordan Medical LLC
发明人： Michael A. Gambale
IPC分类号： A61B017/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/8085 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8061 , A61B17/8605 , A61F2/2846 , A61F2/2875 , A61F2002/285 , A61F2002/30112 , A61F2002/30113 , A61F2002/30153 , A61F2002/30154 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30787 , A61F2002/30794 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0019 , A61F2230/0021 , A61F2310/00023 , Y10S606/903
摘要： An apparatus (10) for attachment to bone (18) comprises a plate (12) having a lower surface (28) for abutting against the bone (18) and an upper surface (30) opposite the lower surface (28). The plate (12) further includes a plurality of through-holes (32) extending between the lower and upper surfaces (28 and 30). Each through-hole (32) has an associated countersink (34). Each through-hole (32) defines a substantially square opening in the lower surface (28) of the plate (12) and each associated countersink (34) defines a circular opening in the upper surface (30) of the plate (12).
摘要翻译： 用于附接到骨骼（18）的装置（10）包括具有用于抵靠骨骼（18）的下表面（28）和与下表面（28）相对的上表面（30）的板（12）。 板（12）还包括在下表面和上表面（28和30）之间延伸的多个通孔（32）。 每个通孔（32）具有相关联的埋头孔（34）。 每个通孔（32）在板（12）的下表面（28）中限定基本上正方形的开口，并且每个相关联的埋头孔（34）在板（12）的上表面（30）中限定圆形开口。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5980540A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US834056
申请日：1997-04-11
申请人： Robert Bruce
发明人： Robert Bruce
CPC分类号： A61B17/8085 , A61F2/2846 , A61F2/2875 , Y10S606/903
摘要： The cranial cover can form a contoured surface to conform to a patient's cranium. The cover is an array of generally evenly spaced screw-receiving openings. Arms extend between the screw-receiving openings from one screw-receiving opening to the adjacent screw-receiving openings. The centerline of each arm is angled to the center of the screw-receiving openings between which the arm extends. The four arms of four adjacent screw-receiving openings create a rhombus shaped central opening.
摘要翻译： 颅盖可以形成轮廓表面以符合患者的颅骨。 盖子是大致均匀间隔的螺钉接收孔的阵列。 臂在螺钉接收开口之间从一个螺钉接收开口延伸到相邻的螺钉接收开口。 每个臂的中心线与臂延伸的螺钉接收开口的中心成一定角度。 四个相邻螺钉接收孔的四个臂形成菱形中心开口。
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公开(公告)号：US5895387A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US731020
申请日：1996-10-09
申请人： Romulo Guerrero , Adriana Salazar
发明人： Romulo Guerrero , Adriana Salazar
CPC分类号： A61B17/6433 , A61B17/66 , A61B17/663 , Y10S606/903
摘要： A bone distractor is created which grips bones along their edges and then applies an expansion force between the two bone edges. This expansionary force is used to encourage bone growth and elongation. Two clamps are used; each of the clamps is adapted to engage opposing edges of a bone. A rod extends from one clamp and presses against the other clamp; due to the threads on the clamp and the rod, a turn of the rod applies an expansion force between the two clamps. By selective application of this force, the bone naturally grows and elongates. The invention is particularly useful for craniofacial structures. Not only does the apparatus elongate the bone, but due to the nature of the clamping and forces applied over time, the adjacent soft tissue is also naturally elongated.
摘要翻译： 创建骨牵引器，沿着其边缘抓住骨骼，然后在两个骨边缘之间施加扩张力。 这种扩张力用于促进骨生长和伸长。 使用两个夹具; 每个夹具适于接合骨的相对边缘。 杆从一个夹子延伸并压靠另一个夹具; 由于夹具和杆上的螺纹，杆的转动在两个夹具之间施加一个膨胀力。 通过选择性地施加这种力，骨骼自然地生长和伸长。 本发明对于颅面结构特别有用。 不仅设备伸长骨骼，而且由于夹持的性质和随时间施加的力，相邻的软组织也自然伸长。
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公开(公告)号：US5372598A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US883808
申请日：1992-05-14
申请人： Hans-Georg Luhr , Hans E. Harder
发明人： Hans-Georg Luhr , Hans E. Harder
CPC分类号： A61B17/8085 , Y10S606/903 , Y10S606/906
摘要： A small bone plate suitable for use, for example, on the cranial skeleton, on the facial skeleton and on micro fragments of other skeleton sections is provided. The bone plate is formed from webs joining screw hole boundaries in a particular fashion; and the plate can be bent in its plane, without deformation of the screw hole boundaries. Thus, insertion of bone screws into the small bone plate is not hindered by deformed screw hole boundaries. The bone plate can be single-legged or multiple-legged. Also provided is a special type of bone screw especially suitable for use with the small bone plate of the invention. The bone screw has a cross-slotted head, with the bottoms of the slots being concave. The screw is also preferably self-tapping and preferably has a conical tip.
摘要翻译： 提供了适用于例如颅骨骨骼，面部骨骼和其他骨骼部分的微碎片上的小骨板。 骨板由以特定方式连接螺纹孔边界的腹板形成; 并且板可以在其平面中弯曲，而不会使螺孔的边界变形。 因此，骨螺钉插入小骨板不会受到变形螺钉孔边界的阻碍。 骨板可以是单腿或多腿。 还提供了特别适用于本发明的小骨板的特殊类型的骨螺钉。 骨螺钉具有十字槽头，槽的底部是凹的。 螺杆还优选是自攻丝的，并且优选地具有锥形尖端。
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公开(公告)号：US20150335361A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14815044
申请日：2015-07-31
申请人： Life Spine, Inc.
CPC分类号： A61B17/7055 , A61B17/7011 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7049 , A61B17/7059 , A61B17/8085 , A61B17/8891 , A61B2017/00004 , A61F2/2846 , A61F2/30771 , Y10S606/902 , Y10S606/903
摘要： An apparatus for surgical fusion of a cranio-cervical junction includes a plate member, where the plate member includes a bottom portion configured to be secured to a cranium; a top portion including a plurality of perforations extending therethrough configured to promote bone growth, wherein the top portion and the bottom portion define a graft accommodation space; and first and second side portions coupled to the top and bottom portions on first and second sides of the graft accommodation space. The first side portion is configured to receive a first support rod and the second side portion is configured to receive a second support rod.
摘要翻译： 颅颈交界处的手术融合装置包括板构件，其中板构件包括构造成固定到颅骨的底部; 顶部，其包括延伸穿过其构造成促进骨生长的多个穿孔，其中所述顶部和底部限定移植物容纳空间; 并且第一和第二侧部联接到移植物容纳空间的第一和第二侧上的顶部和底部。 第一侧部分构造成接收第一支撑杆，并且第二侧部构造成容纳第二支撑杆。
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