System and method for monitoring movement of a crusher head

    公开(公告)号:US11660606B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-30

    申请号:US16916314

    申请日:2020-06-30

    摘要: A system for monitoring at least one motion parameter of the main shaft of a gyratory or cone crusher. The system includes a sensor, such as a magnetometer, positioned within close proximity to a magnetic element, such as a lifting lug, formed on a top end of the main shaft. When the main shaft rotates or moves vertically, the movement creates a change in the magnetic flux, which is sensed by the magnetometer. The change in the magnetic flux is sensed by the magnetometer and an output signal is generated. A controller receives the output signal and determines at least one motion parameter based upon the detected changes in the magnetic flux. In one embodiment, a permanent magnet can be the magnetic element or can be inserted into the lifting lug to enhance the magnetic flux changes caused by the rotational movement or vertical movement of the main shaft.

    Gyratory crusher
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09962708B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-08

    申请号:US14891894

    申请日:2014-05-14

    发明人: Detlef Papajewski

    IPC分类号: B02C2/00 B02C2/10

    CPC分类号: B02C2/005 B02C2/10

    摘要: An example gyratory crusher for comminuting quarry material may comprise a crushing housing having a top and a bottom and a crushing cone having a top and a bottom. The crushing housing may be positioned around the crushing cone such that the crushing housing and the crushing cone form a circumferential crushing space having a crushing throat towards the top and a crushing gap towards the bottom. The crushing throat may be configured to receive quarry material, which, once comminuted, may exit the circumferential crushing space through the crushing gap. The circumferential crushing space may be tapered towards the crushing gap to facilitate this process. The crushing housing may include a crushing wall surface with an undulated surface disposed at least near the crushing throat. Waves of the undulated surface may include wave troughs and wave peaks and extend in a circumferential direction.

    Refining element
    4.
    发明授权
    Refining element 失效
    精炼元素

    公开(公告)号:US6042036A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-28

    申请号:US91447

    申请日:1998-06-17

    摘要: Refining elements are disclosed for use in refiners in which the refining elements comprise a refining surface with a plurality of raised bars alternating with a plurality of grooves. The raised bars at the inlet of the refining path have a first spacing and form a first angle with respect to a radius or generatrix defining the refining path and the plurality of raised bars at the outlet of the refining path have a second spacing and form a second angle with respect to the radius or generatrix, the first angle being between about 50.degree. and 85.degree. and the second angle being between about -25.degree. and +25.degree., and the first spacing being greater than the second spacing.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE96 / 01594 Sec。 371日期1998年6月17日第 102(e)日期1998年6月17日PCT 1996年12月4日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 23291 日期1997年7月3日公开了用于精炼机中的精制元件,其中精炼元件包括具有与多个槽交替的多个凸起条的精炼表面。 在精炼路径的入口处的凸起杆具有第一间隔并且相对于限定精炼路径的半径或母线形成第一角度,并且在精炼路径的出口处的多个凸起杆具有第二间隔并形成 相对于半径或母线的第二角度,第一角度在约50°至85°之间,第二角度在约-25°至+25°之间,并且第一间距大于第二间距。

    Mechanical grinding apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Mechanical grinding apparatus 失效
    机械研磨机

    公开(公告)号:US5845855A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US746836

    申请日:1996-11-18

    CPC分类号: B02C2/10 B02C13/10 B02C17/166

    摘要: A mechanical grinding apparatus of the present invention, which includes a rotor supported by a rotary shaft and having a plurality of grooves defined on the outer peripheral surface thereof and a liner inserted to the outside of the rotor so as to form a desired gap between the liner and the rotor and having a plurality of grooves defined on the inner peripheral surface thereof for grinding a substance to be ground in the gap, is characterized in that the grooves of at least one of the rotor and the liner incline in a direction preventing the flow of the substance to be ground with respect to a direction parallel with a rotary shaft. Since the mechanical grinding apparatus of the present invention can make a ground substance having a small particle size, no large particles mixed therein and a sharp particle size distribution width at a high efficiency, the grinding apparatus is preferably applicable to powder composed of resin or mainly composed of resin to be finely ground.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的机械研磨装置,其特征在于,包括由旋转轴支承的转子,在其外周面上形成有多个槽,并且在该转子的外侧插入有衬垫, 衬套和转子,并且具有限定在其内周面上的多个槽,用于在间隙中研磨被研磨物质,其特征在于,转子和衬套中的至少一个的槽沿防止 相对于与旋转轴平行的方向被研磨的物质的流动。 由于本发明的机械研磨装置能够制造粒径小的研磨物质,所以在高效率的情况下不会混入大粒子和大的粒度分布宽度,所以研磨装置优选适用于由树脂或主要由树脂构成的粉末 由树脂精细研磨。

    Pulverizer
    6.
    发明授权
    Pulverizer 失效
    粉碎机

    公开(公告)号:US5544824A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US511684

    申请日:1995-08-07

    申请人: Masahiro Inoki

    发明人: Masahiro Inoki

    CPC分类号: B02C23/32 B02C13/14 B02C2/10

    摘要: A pulverizer is provided with: a ring-form rotary hammer supported by a rotary shaft and having a pulverizing blade including a plurality of concaves and convexes on its outer surface; a liner fixed so that a gap is left between the rotary hammer and the liner and having a plurality of concaves and convexes on its surface which faces the hammer; and a rotary classifying fan for discharging toward an exit a material pulverized between the rotary hammer and the liner into a predetermined particle diameter or smaller and directed to an upper part. The pulverizing blade is provided substantially on an entire periphery, and a circulation passage for directing downward a material not discharged toward the exit is provided below the pulverizing blade.

    摘要翻译: 粉碎机设有:由旋转轴支撑的环形旋转锤,在其外表面上具有包括多个凹凸的粉碎刀片; 衬垫被固定成使得间隙留在旋转锤和衬套之间并且在其面向锤的表面上具有多个凹凸; 以及旋转分级风扇,用于向所述出口排出在所述旋转锤和所述衬垫之间粉碎成预定粒径或更小并指向上部的材料。 粉碎刀片基本上设置在整个周边上,并且在粉碎刀片的下方设置有用于向下引导未排出的材料到出口的循环通道。

    Method for making a powder coating
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for making a powder coating 失效
    粉末涂料的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5323970A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US827120

    申请日:1992-01-28

    IPC分类号: B02C2/10 B02C23/18

    摘要: There is obtained with greater efficiency a powder coating having an average particle diameter smaller and a particle size distribution range narrower than those currently made by conventional methods. The method to obtain the powder coating comprising; introducing a solid mixture of coating materials between a rotor and a stator; the rotor being supported in such a manner as to be rotating round the shaft center and, on its periphery, being arranged with multiple convex lines extending in a direction of the shaft and being lined up along the periphery; the stator having a cylindric rotor-opposite face arranged with a certain interspace between this face and the rotor periphery and having, on the rotor-opposite face, multiple convex lines extending in the direction of the shaft and being lined up along the circumference, wherein the rotor-opposite face is arranged in such a manner as to be capable of opening in order to expose the rotor periphery; and then pulverizing finer said mixture by said rotating rotor and said stator.

    摘要翻译: 以更高的效率得到平均粒径更小,粒度分布范围比现有方法制造的粉末涂料更窄的粉末涂料。 获得粉末涂料的方法包括: 在转子和定子之间引入涂层材料的固体混合物; 所述转子被支撑成围绕所述轴中心旋转,并且在其周边上布置有沿着所述轴的方向延伸并沿着所述周边排列的多个凸条; 所述定子具有在所述面与所述转子周边之间设置有一定间隙的圆筒状转子相对面,并且在所述转子相对面上具有沿所述轴的方向延伸并且沿着所述圆周排列的多个凸条,其中, 转子相对面以能够打开以便露出转子周边的方式布置; 然后通过所述旋转转子和所述定子粉碎所述混合物。

    Comminuting apparatus with fluid cylinder rotor and stator biasing
    8.
    发明授权
    Comminuting apparatus with fluid cylinder rotor and stator biasing 失效
    具有液压缸转子和定子偏置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4614310A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-30

    申请号:US316215

    申请日:1981-10-29

    IPC分类号: B02C2/10 B29B17/00 B02C19/12

    摘要: A pellet feeder (A) feeds pellets of vulcanized rubber or other materials and water or another fluid at controlled rates into a mixing tank (30). An agitator (32) mixes the pellets and fluid into a slurry. The slurry is pumped from the mixing tank to a mill (C) by a pump (34). The mill has a receiving region (70) defined between a stator (48) and a rotor (68) for receiving the slurry. The stator and rotor define a peripheral grinding zone (72) around the slurry receiving region. An impeller (74) has vanes which extend from the upper surface of the rotor to an abrasive surface (82) of the stator such that the impeller vanes are ground at the same rate as the stator and rotor wear to maintain a fluid seal around the impeller blades. Fluid cylinders (50, 52) maintain a constant pressure between the stator and rotor. The stator has a plurality of recesses (86, 86') which preferably have downstream extending relief areas (214). The rotor also has a plurality of recesses ( 104, 104') which have tapered portions along a downstream edge, such as sloping relief areas (220), for wedging the pellets into the grinding zone. The rotor and stator are made of a vitreous bonded stone having a median pore size of about 50 microns.

    摘要翻译: 颗粒进料器(A)将硫化橡胶或其它材料的颗粒和受控速率的水或其它流体进料到混合罐(30)中。 搅拌器(32)将颗粒和流体混合成浆料。 浆料通过泵(34)从混合罐泵送到轧机(C)。 磨机具有限定在定子(48)和用于接收浆料的转子(68)之间的接收区域(70)。 定子和转子限定了围绕浆料接收区域的外围研磨区域(72)。 叶轮(74)具有从转子的上表面延伸到定子的研磨表面(82)的叶片,使得叶轮叶片以与定子和转子磨损相同的速度磨削,以保持流体密封 叶轮叶片。 流体缸(50,52)在定子和转子之间保持恒定的压力。 定子具有多个凹槽(86,86'),其优选具有下游延伸的释放区域(214)。 转子还具有沿着下游边缘具有锥形部分的多个凹槽(104,104'),例如倾斜的浮雕区域(220),用于将颗粒楔入研磨区域。 转子和定子由中等孔径约为50微米的玻璃态粘结石制成。

    Mixer-refiner
    9.
    再颁专利
    Mixer-refiner 失效
    搅拌机 - 精磨机

    公开(公告)号:USRE29053E

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-30

    申请号:US664657

    申请日:1976-03-08

    摘要: A high viscosity material mixer-refiner having a cylindrical stator shell and rotor has improved refining surfaces on the rotor and stator. These are formed of interchangeable blocks held in place on the rotor and the stator with the blocks having teeth oriented in different aspects to the relative motion between the rotor and the stator. The teeth are preferably raised bars with orientations for advancing or retarding material. The blocks are arranged in desired patterns to accomplish optimum mixing and refining.

    Grinder apparatus for wheat, grains, and the like
    10.
    发明授权
    Grinder apparatus for wheat, grains, and the like 失效
    用于小麦,谷物等的研磨机

    公开(公告)号:US3952958A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-27

    申请号:US565785

    申请日:1975-04-07

    申请人: Dennis E. Rich

    发明人: Dennis E. Rich

    IPC分类号: B02C2/10 B02C9/02 B02C9/04

    CPC分类号: B02C2/10 B02C9/02

    摘要: Grinder apparatus for grinding wheat, grains, and the like is disclosed which includes mating conical stones for grinding after the grain has been cracked by a quasi or semi-conical burr which cooperates with a helical cutter groove for the initial cracking of the grain.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于研磨小麦,谷粒等的研磨机装置,其包括用于在晶粒已经被准或半圆锥形毛刺破裂之后研磨的锥形石块,其与螺旋切割器槽配合用于谷物的初始开裂。