公开(公告)号：US06634778B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US10141869

申请日：2002-05-10

申请人： Masashi Tatsukawa

发明人： Masashi Tatsukawa

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： B60Q1/18 ,  B60Q1/12

摘要： A vehicular headlamp capable of moving an auxiliary light distribution pattern in the horizontal direction by pivoting an auxiliary lamp fixture unit in which degradation in the visibility of the road surface ahead of the vehicle caused by movement of an auxiliary light distribution pattern is substantially reduced. The brightness of a low-beam light distribution pattern formed by a headlamp unit is partially reinforced with auxiliary light distribution patterns formed by a pair of auxiliary lamp fixture units. When the vehicle turns, one of the auxiliary light distribution patterns is moved in the same direction with an upward displacement, whereby sufficient visibility ahead of the vehicle is assured. As a result of this movement, the hot zone of the auxiliary light distribution pattern is separated from the hot zone of the low-beam light distribution pattern. Since the hot zone is moved on the road surface at a distance from the vehicle, the illumination intensity of the hot zone on the road surface ahead of the vehicle is reduced. Accordingly, the road surface ahead of the vehicle will not become relatively dark in a region between the hot zones of the basic and auxiliary light distribution patterns due to contrast with the hot zones.

公开(公告)号：US06478459B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-12

申请号：US09562863

申请日：2000-05-01

申请人： Takahiro Ui

发明人： Takahiro Ui

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： F21S41/692 ,  F21S41/17

摘要： A head light system for a vehicle using a discharge lamp together with glare stop structure provides a low beam mode and a high beam mode. The head light system includes a discharge lamp (4) mounted on a base plate (1), a shade (7) for selectively and partially shading light source (5) of the discharge lamp (4), and a moving means (K) for sliding said shade (7) relative to the discharge lamp (4) along an arrow (X) in a longitudinal direction of the discharge lamp (4). The shade (7) has a leg (7b) which penetrates the base plate (1), and the leg (7b) is coupled with an iron piece (9) in a solenoid (8) which is fixed to a rod (6) fixed under the base plate (1). The iron piece (9) is urged by a spring (10) so that shade plane (7a) of the shade (7) partially covers the light source (5) of the discharge lamp (4) when the solenoid is not energized so that low beam mode is provided. When the solenoid (8) is energized and pulls the iron piece (9) against the spring (10), the shade (7) slides so that said light source (5) is free from the shade plane (7a) to provide high beam mode.

摘要翻译： 使用放电灯的车辆的头灯系统与眩光停止结构一起提供了近光模式和远光模式。 头灯系统包括安装在基板（1）上的放电灯（4），用于选择性地和部分地遮蔽放电灯（4）的光源（5）的灯罩（7）和移动装置（K） 用于沿着放电灯（4）的纵向方向上的箭头（X）相对于放电灯（4）滑动所述阴罩（7）。 阴罩（7）具有穿过基板（1）的腿部（7b），腿部（7b）与固定在杆（6）上的螺线管（8）中的铁片（9）连接， 固定在底板（1）下。 铁片（9）由弹簧（10）推动，使得阴螺纹（7）的遮光面（7a）部分地覆盖放电灯（4）的光源（5），当螺线管未通电时， 提供了近光模式。 当螺线管（8）通电并将铁片（9）拉靠在弹簧（10）上时，遮光罩（7）滑动，使得所述光源（5）离开遮光板（7a），以提供远光 模式。

公开(公告)号：US06422726B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-23

申请号：US09658225

申请日：2000-09-08

申请人： Masashi Tatsukawa ,  Naruhiro Michiba

发明人： Masashi Tatsukawa ,  Naruhiro Michiba

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： F21S41/435 ,  F21S41/164 ,  F21S41/336 ,  F21S41/36 ,  F21S41/365

摘要： A vehicle headlamp including a light source bulb installed on an optical axis that extends in a longitudinal direction of a vehicle, a reflector having a reflective surface for reflecting a light from the light source bulb forward, and a shade for blocking part of a light directly irradiated from the light source bulb. Still further, the shade is comprised of a shade body that surrounds a front-end portion of the light source bulb around the optical axis and a mount stay that supports the shade body and an outer circumferential surface of the shade body is provided with a corrugated diffusion portion formed thereon so as to diffusely reflect a light admitted thereto.

摘要翻译： 一种车载前照灯，包括安装在沿着车辆的长度方向延伸的光轴上的光源灯泡，具有用于将来自前述光源灯泡的光反射的反射面的反射器和用于直接阻挡部分光的阴影 从光源灯泡照射。 另外，遮光罩由围绕光轴的光源灯泡的前端部的遮光体和支撑遮光体的安装支架构成，荫罩体的外周面设置有波纹状 扩散部分形成在其上，以便漫射地反射进入其中的光。

公开(公告)号：US06325528B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-04

申请号：US09358237

申请日：1999-07-21

申请人： Erwin Wittmeier ,  Heinz Grimm

发明人： Erwin Wittmeier ,  Heinz Grimm

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： B60Q1/076 ,  F21S41/657 ,  F21S41/675

摘要： A motor vehicle headlight assembly switchable between low-beam and high-beam modes of operation includes a housing, a reflector component mounted in the housing for displacement relative thereto between a plurality of beam aiming positions, and a light source component mounted in the housing for movement relative to the reflector component between a low-beam position and a high-beam position. A motor is provided for displacing the reflector component between the plurality of beam aiming positions relative to the housing. To selectively move the light source component between, and for holding the light source component in at least one of, its low-beam and high-beam positions relative to the reflector component, use is being made of the motor and of an electromagnet operated in sequential cooperation with the motor.

摘要翻译： 可在近光和远光操作模式之间切换的机动车辆头灯组件包括壳体，安装在壳体中的反射器部件，用于在多个光束瞄准位置之间相对于其移位，以及安装在壳体中的光源部件 在远光灯位置和远光灯位置之间相对于反射器部件的移动。 提供电动机用于使反射器部件相对于壳体在多个光束瞄准位置之间移位。 为了选择性地将光源组件相对于反射器部件在其近光束和远光束位置中的至少一个中保持光源部件并且用于将光源部件保持在其中，使用电动机和在 与电机顺序配合。

公开(公告)号：US06191544B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

申请号：US09363240

申请日：1999-07-28

申请人： Nu{overscore (n)}zio D'Alfonso

发明人： Nu{overscore (n)}zio D'Alfonso

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： B60R16/03

摘要： A device for compensation of voltage drop at light sources of a vehicle has light sources having a resistance R0 and connected to a vehicle battery. An auxiliary charging device with electric motor is provided. The electric motor has an on/off switch and is connected to the vehicle battery. The electric motor is connected parallel to the light sources. A resistor is serially connected upstream of the light sources and is selected, based on the resistance R0, such that a nominal current I flowing through the light sources causes a voltage drop &Dgr;E=I×R in the resistor that matches a voltage drop occurring when the electric motor is switched on. A first switch is connected parallel to the resistor for short-circuiting the resistor when the electric motor is switched on by the on/off switch.

摘要翻译： 用于补偿车辆光源处的电压降的装置具有电阻R0并连接到车辆电池的光源。 提供带电动机的辅助充电装置。 电动机具有开/关开关并且连接到车辆电池。 电动机与光源平行连接。 电阻器串联连接在光源的上游，并且基于电阻R0被选择，使得流过光源的标称电流I导致电阻器中的电压降DELTAE = IxR，其与当电 电机已打开。 第一开关并联连接到电阻器，用于通过开/关开关来接通电动马达来使电阻短路。

公开(公告)号：US06715908B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

申请号：US10322429

申请日：2002-12-19

申请人： Yukio Serizawa

发明人： Yukio Serizawa

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： B60Q1/0683 ,  B60Q2200/36 ,  F21S43/50

摘要： A vehicular lamp which employs one or more projector lamp units and which is capable of preventing a reflector from being deformed by weight-induced strain while achieving and maintaining required light distribution characteristics. In one embodiment, the vehicular lamp includes first and second lamp units provided with respective reflectors, light sources, and projection lenses, with each lamp unit being tiltably supported on a lamp body via brackets formed separately at least from the reflectors. The brackets are tiltably supported at fulcrums the lamp body. Even in a case where stresses resulting from the weights of the lamp units are applied to bearings to the fulcrums, the stresses can be attenuated or absorbed by the brackets and the reflectors of the lamp units are not strained. Thus, the reflectors are prevented from being deformed, and the lamp units can achieve desired light distribution characteristics.

摘要翻译： 一种车灯，其采用一个或多个投影灯单元，并且能够防止反射器由于重量引起的应变而变形，同时实现并保持所需的光分布特性。 在一个实施例中，车灯包括设置有各自的反射器，光源和投影透镜的第一和第二灯单元，每个灯单元通过至少从反射器单独形成的支架倾斜地支撑在灯体上。 支架可倾斜地支撑在灯体的支点处。 即使在将灯单元的重量产生的应力施加到支点的支撑的情况下，应力也可以被支架衰减或吸收，并且灯单元的反射器不会变紧。 因此，防止反射器变形，并且灯单元可以实现期望的光分布特性。

公开(公告)号：US06695466B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

申请号：US09975449

申请日：2001-10-11

申请人： Masahito Naganawa ,  Tomoyuki Moritani ,  Akinori Matsumoto ,  Takayuki Iwaki

发明人： Masahito Naganawa ,  Tomoyuki Moritani ,  Akinori Matsumoto ,  Takayuki Iwaki

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： F21S41/692 ,  F21S41/43 ,  F21S41/657 ,  F21S41/675

摘要： In a headlamp having a single filament bulb or discharge bulb, there is provided a movable shade that can appear from a reflection mirror located above the single filament bulb. In a usual condition, the movable shade is pulled at the back of the reflection mirror located above the single filament bulb. Then, a light emitted from the single filament bulb is condensed by the reflection mirror and irradiates a very long distance thereby to make a high-speed traveling possible. On the contrary, when it is rainy or foggy, the movable shade is protruded in the front of the reflection mirror. Then, a part of a light emitted from the single filament bulb is shielded by the movable shade, and the road surface in 20-40 m front of the vehicle is darkened thereby to reduce surface reflection from the road surface.

摘要翻译： 在具有单丝灯泡或放电灯泡的头灯中，设置有可以从位于单丝灯泡上方的反射镜出现的可移动遮光罩。 在通常情况下，可动阴影在位于单丝灯泡上方的反射镜的背面被拉动。 然后，从单个灯丝灯发出的光被反射镜冷凝并照射非常长的距离，从而使高速行驶成为可能。 相反，当下雨或有雾时，可动阴影在反射镜的前面突出。 然后，由单个灯丝灯发出的光的一部分被可动阴影屏蔽，并且车辆前方20-40米处的路面变暗，从而减少路面的表面反射。

公开(公告)号：US06547430B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09842339

申请日：2001-04-25

申请人： Franck Dinant

发明人： Franck Dinant

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： F21S45/10 ,  F21S41/192 ,  F21S41/194

摘要： A lighting or signaling device for a vehicle comprises a casing (2), glazing (8) and an intermediate piece (6) linking the glazing to the casing. It further includes a screen (112) extending forwards from an upper region of the casing towards the glazing.

公开(公告)号：US06375341B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-23

申请号：US09574158

申请日：2000-05-18

申请人： Ronald S. Denley

发明人： Ronald S. Denley

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： F21S41/435 ,  F21S41/47

摘要： A bulb shield for use in an automotive headlamp assembly, and a method for making same. The bulb shield includes a cup portion and a portion which extends from the cup portion and is configured for mounting to a reflector of the automotive headlamp assembly or to another, proximate structure. When the bulb shield is mounted, the cup portion is preferably generally horizontally aligned with a headlamp bulb in the automotive headlamp assembly, thereby eliminating a “hot spot” which would otherwise be viewable when looking into the headlamp beam. Preferably, at least a portion of the cup portion of the bulb shield is electro-formed. Such a bulb shield is relatively inexpensive and easy to make, yet can withstand the high temperatures which are typically experienced in an automotive headlamp assembly. Additionally, such a bulb shield can be inexpensively provided, yet meet precision requirements. Still further, such a bulb shield provides enhanced design flexibility and styling consistent with plastic molding.

摘要翻译： 用于汽车前照灯组件的灯泡罩及其制造方法。 灯泡罩包括杯部分和从杯部延伸的部分，并且构造成用于安装到汽车前照灯组件的反射器或另一个接近的结构。 当安装灯泡罩时，杯部优选地大体上与汽车前照灯组件中的前照灯灯泡水平对准，从而消除了在观察前照灯光束时否则可以看见的“热点”。 优选地，灯罩的杯部的至少一部分是电铸的。 这种灯泡屏蔽件相对便宜并且易于制造，但是能够承受汽车前照灯组件中通常经历的高温。 此外，可以廉价地提供这样的灯泡屏蔽，但是满足精度要求。 此外，这种灯泡罩提供与塑料成型一致的增强的设计灵活性和造型。

公开(公告)号：US06338568B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-15

申请号：US09427676

申请日：1999-10-27

申请人： Takashi Futami

发明人： Takashi Futami

IPC分类号： B60Q104

CPC分类号： F21S41/334 ,  F21S41/26

摘要： A projection type lamp is disclosed that includes a semi cylindrical lens portion having a focus line oriented in a horizontal direction. Similar to spherical lens portions can be formed at the right and left side of the semi cylindrical lens portion to produce a projection lens having a relatively long horizontal diameter. The lamp includes a reflector that has a first focus point in the vicinity of the light source of the projection type lamp and a second focus point in the vicinity of the focus line in the vertical cross-sectional view. The reflector can include a free curved surface for adjusting light rays emitted from the light source to a predetermined illuminating angle. The semi cylindrical portion of the lens does not function optically in the horizontal direction such that light distribution patterns can be easily determined and manipulated by the reflector.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种投影型灯，其包括具有在水平方向上定向的聚焦线的半柱面透镜部分。 可以在半柱面透镜部的右侧和左侧形成与球面透镜部类似的部分，以产生具有较长水平直径的投影透镜。 该灯包括在垂直横截面视图中具有在投影型灯的光源附近的第一焦点和在焦点线附近的第二焦点的反射器。 反射器可以包括用于将从光源发射的光线调整到预定照明角度的自由曲面。 透镜的半圆柱部分在水平方向上不起光学作用，使得配光图案可以容易地由反射器确定和操纵。