摘要:
A process for the preparation of halogenated alkanes is provided. In particular, a process is provided for the highly selective preparation of haloalkanes, including 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane, pentachlorobutane, and hepatchlorohexane, in good yield.
摘要:
Novel emulsions of non-aromatizable perfluorinated compounds are useful as blood substitutes or as perfusion materials for the storage of organs such as kidneys prior to transplant. The compounds employed are polycyclic compounds and emulsions prepared from the perfluorinated derivatives thereof possess extremely high stability, zero or extremely low ultimate residue in the body, and a vapor pressure which is just about right for use in the body without adverse effects thereon.
摘要:
Novel compounds comprising poly(polyhalonorbornenylalkyl)benzene as exemplified by 1,4-bis(1,3,4,5,6,7,7-heptachloro-5-norbornen2-ylmethyl)-benzene are prepared by reacting an aromatic hydrocarbon containing at least two alkyl substituents with 1,2dichloroethylene and thereafter reacting the resultant product with a polyhalo-substituted cycloalkadiene to form the desired compound. These compounds are useful for imparting flame retardant characteristics when admixed with a polymeric substance.
摘要:
Novel brominated adducts of acyclic trienes with halocyclopentadienes and with substituted halocyclopentadienes are disclosed. Methods of preparing said novel compounds are also disclosed.
摘要:
A urea compound of the formula in which R, R1 and R2, when taken as individual radicals, are each hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or chloromethyl, and when taken as a group, R2 is hydrogen, and R and R1 taken together represent a chemical bond ( - ), -CH2-CH = CH-, or -CH2CHCl-CHCl-, and R3 and R4 are each an alkyl radical having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, is made by contacting a thiourea compound of the formula stepwise with phosgene in a water-free organic solvent at a temperature in the range of 0 DEG to 80 DEG C. and then with water in aqueous medium at a temperature in the range of 0 DEG to 100 DEG C. in the presence of an acid acceptor. The intermediate thiourea compounds are made by contacting an unsaturated norbornene compound with HSCN generated in situ from a salt of thiocyanic acid and a mineral acid in aqueous media, at temperatures below 150 DEG C. to produce a corresponding norbornyl isothiocyanate which is then reacted with a dialkyl amine HNR3R4 at temperatures below 150 DEG C. Suitable chloro-substituted norbornenes are obtained by reacting 2-chloro-1-propene, 2,3-dichloropropene-1, or vinyl chloride is reacted with cyclopentadiene (which may be obtained by depolymerizing dicyclopentadiene). Detailed examples are given. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specifications 890,540.