摘要:
The present invention relates to novel ether compounds, compositions comprising ether compounds, and methods useful for treating and preventing cardiovascular diseases, dyslipidemias, dysproteinemias, and glucose metabolism disorders comprising administering a composition comprising an ether compound. The compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are also useful for treating and preventing Alzheimer's Disease, Syndrome X, peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-related disorders, septicemia, thrombotic disorders, obesity, pancreatitis, hypertension, renal disease, cancer, inflammation, and impotence. In certain embodiments, the compounds, compositions, and methods of the invention are useful in combination therapy with other therapeutics, such as hypocholesterolemic and hypoglycemic agents.
摘要:
Fermentation based methods for producing mycolactones allows one to produce large quantities of mycolactones, which can be purified by extraction and chromatography to yield pure preparations of mycolactones A, B, C, and D.
摘要:
This invention relates to methods for purification of paclitaxel from a paclitaxel-containing material. The method comprises the following steps: (a) extracting a paclitaxel-containing material with an organic solvent to obtain an extract, and concentrating the extract; (b) adding the concentrate with an organic solvent which is not mixed with water to separate an organic solvent phase and then concentrating; (c) subjecting the concentrate to normal phase chromatography to obtain an eluate; (d) dissolving the eluate in an acetone or dichloromethane followed by adding pentane or hexane to form a precipitate; and (e) subjecting the precipitate to high performance liquid chromatography. According to the method of the present invention, paclitaxel of over 99.5% purity can be easily obtained from a Taxus genus plant with a high yield.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing a carbonyl compound by dehydrogenating an alcohol. Namely, it relates to a method for producing a carbonyl compound, which comprises dehydrogenating an alcohol in the presence of a complex compound catalyst comprising ruthenium and an organic phosphine wherein aliphatic carbons are bonded to two or more of the three bonding hands of the phosphorus atom.
摘要:
Novel β-lactams finding utility as intermediates in the preparation of sidechain-bearing taxanes such as taxol and taxol derivatives. The present invention also relates to novel methods of coupling β-lactams to form such sidechain-bearing taxanes, and to novel sidechain-bearing taxanes.
摘要:
A method is provided for the semi-synthesis of taxane intermediates useful in the preparation of paclitaxel and docetaxel from 9-dihydro-13-acetylbaccatin III. The preparation of a suitably protected baccatin III backbone from 9-dihydro-13-acetylbaccatin III, and the insertion of the phenylisoserine side chain onto the protected baccatin III from 9-dihydro-13-acetylbaccatin III to form the taxane derivatives, paclitaxel and docetaxel is disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention is directed towards a process for the preparation of enantiomerically enriched 4-hydroxymethyl-null-butyrolactone (I). By kinetic racemate cleavage of racemic epoxide of the general formula (II) 1 wherein R represents a (C1-C8)-alkyl radical, a (C8-C16)-aryl radical, with a nucleophile and a Jacobsen catalyst there is obtained enantiomerically enriched (I). 2 Use of the lactone so prepared.
摘要:
Lactone compounds of formula (1) are useful as monomers to form base resins for use in chemically amplified resist compositions adapted for micropatterning lithography. 1 R1 is H or C1-6 alkyl, R2 is H or an acyl or alkoxycarbonyl group of 1-15 carbon atoms which may be substituted with halogen atoms, Z is a divalent C1-15 organic group which forms a lactone ring with the carbonyloxy group, k is 0 or 1, and m is an integer from 0 to 5.