Coating composition for preparing anticorrosive mirror
    1.
    发明授权
    Coating composition for preparing anticorrosive mirror 失效
    防腐镜的制备用涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06613818B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-02

    申请号:US08828012

    申请日:1997-03-27

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    CPC分类号: C03C17/38 C08K5/20

    摘要: The invention relates to a coating composition for preparing a back coating film of a mirror. This mirror serving as an anticorrosive mirror has a glass substrate, a silver mirror film that comprises silver and is formed on a back surface of the glass substrate, a metallic protective film that comprises a first metal and is formed on the silver mirror film, and the back coating film formed on the metallic protective film. The coating composition is substantially free of a lead component and comprises (a) a vehicle containing a synthetic resin, (b) a first salt formed by a neutralization of an acid with a base containing a second metal having an ionization tendency that is greater than the silver and the first metal, and (c) a basic compound selected from the group consisting of azoles and diamines. The acid is one compound selected from the group consisting of organic acids each containing an azole ring and unsubstituted and substituted carbamic acids. The mirror has advantageous characteristics, in mechanical processability and chemical and mechanical durabilities, which are comparable to those of a mirror having a back coating film containing a lead pigment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制备反射镜背涂膜的涂料组合物。 作为防腐镜的这种镜子具有玻璃基板,银镜面膜,其包含银并形成在玻璃基板的背面上,金属保护膜包括第一金属并形成在银镜面上,以及 形成在金属保护膜上的背涂膜。 涂料组合物基本上不含铅组分,并且包含(a)含有合成树脂的载体,(b)通过酸中和形成的第一盐,所述第一盐与含有电离倾向大于 银和第一金属,和(c)选自唑类和二胺的碱性化合物。 酸是选自由各自含有唑环和未取代的和取代的氨基甲酸的有机酸组成的组中的一种化合物。 镜子具有机械加工性和化学和机械耐久性的有利特征,其与具有含有铅颜料的背涂膜的反射镜相当。

    Increasing the self-polishing properties of antifouling paints
    2.
    发明授权
    Increasing the self-polishing properties of antifouling paints 失效
    提高防污涂料的自抛光性能

    公开(公告)号:US06444732B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09691863

    申请日:2000-10-19

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    CPC分类号: C09D5/1687

    摘要: Substituted 1,4,2-oxathiazines and their mono- and di-oxides, disclosed in WO-A-9505739, are used as additive to increase the self-polishing properties of antifouling paints. The additive is used in an amount of 0.5 to 9.9 wt. %, based on the total weight of the dry mass of the composition, preferably 1 to 8 wt. %, most preferably 2 to 4 wt. %. The preferred additive is 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-5,6-dihydro-1,4,2-oxathiazine dioxide.

    摘要翻译: WO-A-9505739中公开的取代的1,4-二氧杂噻嗪及其单氧化物和二氧化物被用作添加剂以增加防污涂料的自抛光性能。添加剂的用量为0.5至 9.9重量% %,基于组合物的干质量的总重量,优选为1至8重量%。 %,最优选2〜4wt。 %。 优选的添加剂为3-(3,4-二氯苯基)-5,6-二氢-1,4,2-氧噻嗪二氧化物。

    Antifouling polymers
    3.
    发明授权
    Antifouling polymers 失效
    防污聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US06635692B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09445682

    申请日:2001-04-20

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    摘要: A range of extruded polymers incorporating synthetic furanones was manufactured and field tested. Polymers incorporating furanones showed excellent antifouling efficacy and significantly reduced fouling for more than 100 days. The present inventors have developed polymers that release commercial short-lived biocides or analogues of antifouling compounds isolated from marine algae. A range of polymers incorporating either the commercial isothiazolone Sea-Nine 211™ or a halogenated furanone were effective antifouling treatments in laboratory and field trials. The efficacy of the polymers was dependant on polymer type and the initial concentration of the antifouling compound. The polymers can be extruded as filaments that can be woven into netting or extruded or molding for other applications. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that numerous variations and/or modifications may be made to the invention as shown in the specific embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as broadly described. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.

    摘要翻译: 一系列合成呋喃酮的挤出聚合物被制造和现场测试。 结合呋喃酮的聚合物显示出优异的防污效果,并且显着减少了超过100天的结垢。本发明人开发了释放商业短寿命杀生物剂或从海藻分离的防污化合物的类似物的聚合物。 掺入商业异噻唑酮Sea-Nine 211 TM或卤代呋喃酮的一系列聚合物是实验室和现场试验中有效的防污处理。 聚合物的功效取决于聚合物类型和防污化合物的初始浓度。 聚合物可以挤出为可以编织成网或挤出或模制用于其它应用的长丝。本领域技术人员将理解,可以对本发明进行多种变化和/或修改,如具体实施方案中所示 而不脱离如广泛描述的本发明的精神或范围。 因此,本实施例在所有方面都被认为是说明性的而不是限制性的。

    Crystalline modification of mixtures of a nickel-quencher and a benzophenone and process for its preparation
    4.
    发明授权
    Crystalline modification of mixtures of a nickel-quencher and a benzophenone and process for its preparation 失效
    镍猝灭剂和二苯甲酮的混合物的结晶改性及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06620867B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-16

    申请号:US09673683

    申请日:2000-12-19

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    摘要: Crystalline modification of mixtures comprising (a) a nickel-quencher corresponding to [2,2′-thio-bis(4-t-octylphenolate)-n-butylamine Nickel (II)] and (b) a 2-hydroxy-4-alkyloxybenzophenone corresponding to 2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone wherein it has two diffraction lines at angles 2{acute over (ø)}=6.291 and 2{acute over (ø)}=6.888 in the X-Ray diffraction spectrum from powders. The said crystalline modification can be used as a light stabilizer for agricultural films based on polyolefins or polyolefinic copolymers.

    摘要翻译: 混合物的结晶改性,包括(a)对应于[2,2'-硫代 - 双(4-叔辛基苯酚) - 正丁胺镍(II)]的镍猝灭剂和(b)2-羟基-4- 对应于2-羟基-4-正辛氧基二苯甲酮的烷氧基二苯甲酮,其中它具有两个角度为2的衍射线(锐度超过(ø= 6.291和2)(在粉末的X射线衍射光谱中ø= 6.888) 改性剂可用作基于聚烯烃或聚烯烃共聚物的农用薄膜的光稳定剂。

    Degradable plastics possessing a microbe-inhibiting quality

    公开(公告)号:US06566419B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09513703

    申请日:2000-02-25

    申请人: Matthew Denesuk

    发明人: Matthew Denesuk

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    摘要: A microbe-inhibiting (MI) compound is incorporated into a biodegradable polymer composition, most preferably, a starch-based polymer, to inhibit microbial growth and to attenuate the biodegradation of the polymer composition. Such a composition is used to manufacture any of a number of articles, particularly those that come in contact with foods such as foam containers and fruit shock absorber nets as well as packing materials such as loose fill pellets.

    Chlorine-containing polymer vulcanizing composition
    7.
    发明授权
    Chlorine-containing polymer vulcanizing composition 有权
    含氯聚合物硫化组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06815478B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10298009

    申请日:2002-11-18

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    摘要: The present invention provides a chlorine-containing polymer vulcanizing composition with improved preservation stability. The present invention is a chlorine-containing polymer vulcanizing composition obtained by blending (a) a zeolite compound, (b) a vulcanizing agent, and (c) an optional organic vulcanization accelerator. The zeolite compound can be natural zeolite, an A-type, X-type, or Y-type synthetic zeolite, a sodalite, natural or synthetic mordenite, ZSM-5, or a metal substitution product thereof. The zeolite compound is preferably an activated zeolite compound. With respect to 100 parts by weight of chlorinated polyethylene, (a) preferably 0.5 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 25 parts by weight, of the zeolite compound, (b) preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 3 parts by weight, of the vulcanizing agent, and (c) preferably 0.5 to 3 mol, more preferably 0.7 to 1.5 mol, of the vulcanization accelerator with respect to 1 mol of (b) the vulcanizing agent are blended.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有改善的保存稳定性的含氯聚合物硫化组合物。 本发明是通过(a)沸石化合物,(b)硫化剂和(c)任选的有机硫化促进剂共混获得的含氯聚合物硫化组合物。 沸石化合物可以是天然沸石,A型,X型或Y型合成沸石,钠盐,天然或合成丝光沸石,ZSM-5或其金属取代产物。 沸石化合物优选为活化的沸石化合物。 相对于100重量份的氯化聚乙烯,(a)优选为0.5〜30重量份,更优选为5〜25重量份的沸石化合物,(b)优选为0.1〜5重量份,更优选为0.5重量份 相对于1摩尔(b)硫化剂,将3重量份的硫化剂和(c)优选0.5〜3摩尔,更优选0.7〜1.5摩尔的硫化促进剂相对于1摩尔。

    Polymeric articles comprising novel bismethine benzodifuranone derivative colorants

    公开(公告)号:US06566425B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09955229

    申请日:2001-09-18

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    摘要: Colorants comprising a chromophore having two methine moieties attached to a benzodifuranone backbone, wherein said moieties optionally have at least one poly(oxyalkylene) chain, preferably at least two such chains attached thereto are provided. Such colorants exhibit excellent thermal stability, effective colorations, excellent low extraction rates, and effective lightfastness levels, particularly when incorporated within certain media and/or on the surface of certain substrates, particularly polyesters. The optional poly(oxyalkylene) chains also increase the solubility in different solvents or resins thereby permitting the introduction of such excellent coloring chromophores within diverse media and/or on diverse substrates as well as provides a liquid colorant which facilitates handling. Compositions and articles comprising such colorants are provided as are methods for producing such inventive colorants.

    Chlorine-containing polymer vulcanizing composition
    9.
    发明授权
    Chlorine-containing polymer vulcanizing composition 失效
    含氯聚合物硫化组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06500884B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-31

    申请号:US09329334

    申请日:1999-06-10

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    摘要: The present invention provides a chlorine-containing polymer vulcanizing composition with improved preservation stability. The present invention is a chlorine-containing polymer vulcanizing composition obtained by blending (a) a zeolite compound, (b) a vulcanizing agent, and (c) an optional organic vulcanization accelerator. The zeolite compound can be natural zeolite, an A-type, X-type, or Y-type synthetic zeolite, a sodalite, natural or synthetic mordenite, ZSM-5, or a metal substitution product thereof. The zeolite compound is preferably an activated zeolite compound. With respect to 100 parts by weight of chlorinated polyethylene, (a) preferably 0.5 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 25 parts by weight, of the zeolite compound, (b) preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 3 parts by weight, of the vulcanizing agent, and (c) preferably 0.5 to 3 mol, more preferably 0.7 to 1.5 mol, of the vulcanization accelerator with respect to 1 mol of (b) the vulcanizing agent are blended.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有改善的保存稳定性的含氯聚合物硫化组合物。 本发明是通过(a)沸石化合物,(b)硫化剂和(c)任选的有机硫化促进剂共混获得的含氯聚合物硫化组合物。 沸石化合物可以是天然沸石,A型,X型或Y型合成沸石,钠盐,天然或合成丝光沸石,ZSM-5或其金属取代产物。 沸石化合物优选为活化的沸石化合物。 相对于100重量份的氯化聚乙烯,(a)优选为0.5〜30重量份,更优选为5〜25重量份的沸石化合物,(b)优选为0.1〜5重量份,更优选为0.5重量份 相对于1摩尔(b)硫化剂,将3重量份的硫化剂和(c)优选0.5〜3摩尔,更优选0.7〜1.5摩尔的硫化促进剂相对于1摩尔。

    Granular form of a mixture of a nickel-quencher and a benzophenone and process for its preparation
    10.
    发明授权
    Granular form of a mixture of a nickel-quencher and a benzophenone and process for its preparation 失效
    颗粒形式的镍猝灭剂和二苯甲酮的混合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06403679B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09622045

    申请日:2000-08-23

    IPC分类号: C08K546

    摘要: Granular form of a mixture comprising: (a) a nickel-quencher corresponding to [2,2′-thio-bis(4-t-octyl-phenolate)-n-butylamine Nickel (II)]; (b) a 2-hydroxy-4-alkyloxybenzophenone corresponding to 2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone; characterized in that it has two diffraction lines at angles 2&thgr;=17.593 and 2&thgr;=22.023 in the X-Ray diffraction spectrum from powders. The above granular form can be used as a light stabilizer for agricultural films based on polyolefins or olefinic copolymers.

    摘要翻译: 混合物的颗粒形式包括:(a)对应于[2,2'-硫代 - 双(4-叔辛基 - 苯酚) - 正丁胺镍(II)]的镍猝灭剂; (b)对应于2-羟基-4-正辛氧基二苯甲酮的2-羟基-4-烷氧基二苯甲酮; 其特征在于,在来自粉末的X射线衍射光谱中,它具有角度2θ= 17.593和2θ= 22.023的两条衍射线。 上述颗粒形式可用作基于聚烯烃或烯烃共聚物的农用薄膜的光稳定剂。