Mine roadway support stilt
    2.
    发明授权
    Mine roadway support stilt 失效
    矿井巷道支撑高耸

    公开(公告)号:US4382721A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-10

    申请号:US279403

    申请日:1981-07-01

    申请人: Norman S. King

    发明人: Norman S. King

    IPC分类号: E21D11/18 E21D15/22 E21D11/00

    CPC分类号: E21D15/22 E21D11/183

    摘要: A mine roadway support stilt includes, on two opposing faces thereof, a plurality of deformable, longitudinally extending indentations and, on the remaining faces, additional indentations to inhibit improper insertion of the I-beam joist support normally received in said stilt.

    摘要翻译: 矿井道路支撑高架在其两个相对的表面上包括多个可变形的纵向延伸的凹陷,并且在其余的表面上包括另外的压痕,以阻止正常接收在所述高跷中的工字梁托梁支架的不正确插入。

    Arch useful for withstanding effect of rockburst occurring in
underground mines/tunnels
    3.
    发明授权
    Arch useful for withstanding effect of rockburst occurring in underground mines/tunnels 失效
    拱形对于在地下矿井/隧道中发生的岩爆的抵抗效应是有用的

    公开(公告)号:US06102628A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US52367

    申请日:1998-03-31

    CPC分类号: E21D11/22

    摘要: An arch useful for withstanding effects of rock burst occuring in underground mines/tunnels. The arch comprises a curved U-section arch provided on both ends with slidingly coupled U-section arch pieces, the coupled top and bottom pieces being provided with at least two guides on both sides. The guides are slidingly coupled with the bottom section aches, the ends of the top section arch being placed on upper holder plates, the upper holder plates being fixed with the bottom sections on both sides. The bottom portion arches also having at least one lower pair of holder plates fixed on both sides below the upper holder plates.

    摘要翻译: 一个拱有助于承受地下矿井/隧道岩爆的影响。 拱形件包括一个弯曲的U形弓形拱,其两端具有滑动联接的U形拱形件,所述联接的顶部和底部件在两侧设置有至少两个导轨。 引导件与底部部分凹陷滑动联接,顶部拱形件的端部被放置在上部保持板上,上部保持板在两侧固定有底部部分。 底部拱部还具有固定在上支架板下方两侧的至少一对下保持板。

    Yieldable connection
    4.
    发明授权
    Yieldable connection 失效
    可连接

    公开(公告)号:US4560305A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24

    申请号:US560552

    申请日:1983-12-12

    申请人: Franz Powondra

    发明人: Franz Powondra

    摘要: The invention provides a yieldable connection between a metallic rod-shaped body and a holding means through which it passes and is intended particularly for yieldable rock bolts (roof bolts) anchor bolts and yieldable props, e.g. for mining and tunnelling. For that purpose shear bodies, e.g. spheres or inclined cylindrical pins are provided between the holding means and the slidable rod-shaped body and project some distance into the cross-section of the rod-shaped body. On sliding of the latter, in the holding means, these shear bodies form grooves in the rod, whereby energy is absorbed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种金属棒状体与其通过的保持装置之间的可屈曲的连接,特别是用于可屈服的岩石螺栓(屋顶螺栓)锚固螺栓和可屈服的道具,例如, 用于采矿和隧道掘进。 为此目的,剪切体,例如。 在保持装置和可滑动的杆状体之间设置球体或倾斜的圆柱形销,并且在杆状体的横截面中突出一定距离。 在后者的滑动中,在保持装置中,这些剪切体在杆中形成槽,由此吸收能量。

    Arrangement for erecting columnar supporting elements for underground
excavations
    5.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for erecting columnar supporting elements for underground excavations 失效
    竖立用于地下挖掘的柱状支撑元件的布置

    公开(公告)号:US4332512A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-01

    申请号:US145059

    申请日:1980-04-30

    CPC分类号: E21D15/585 E21D15/002

    摘要: An arrangement for erecting a columnar supporting element of a hardenable flowable material, for a roof of an underground excavation, has a hollow casing for filling with a hardenable flowable material and is composed of two telescopable casing portions each composed of two open-end semi-circular sections, an element for holding the upper casing portion in contact with the roof of an underground excavation and arranged adjacent to the casing, and elements for connecting the semi-circular sections of at least the lower prop casing portions with one another so as to be pivotable about a longitudinal pivot axis which is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the prop casing, and locking the same with one another.

    摘要翻译: 用于竖立可硬化流动材料的柱状支撑元件的装置,用于地下开挖的屋顶,具有用于填充可硬化的可流动材料的中空的外壳,并且由两个可伸缩的壳体部分组成, 圆形部分,用于保持上部壳体部分与地下挖掘的顶部接触并且邻近壳体布置的元件,以及用于将至少下部支撑壳体部分的半圆形部分彼此连接的元件,以便 可以围绕平行于支撑套管的纵向轴线的纵向枢转轴线枢转,并将其相互锁定。

    Yieldable roof support system
    9.
    发明授权
    Yieldable roof support system 失效
    可收获的屋顶支撑系统

    公开(公告)号:US5400994A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-28

    申请号:US867150

    申请日:1992-04-10

    IPC分类号: E21D15/22 E21D15/00

    CPC分类号: E21D15/22

    摘要: A support includes a base member having an open end and a hollow interior, a forcing member having an end extending through the open end of the base member into the hollow interior thereof and having threads thereon and a mandrel or sliding nut capable of engaging the threads of the forcing member at an adjustable position and providing an interfering relationship between the base and forcing members as a compressive load is applied thereto. The support is particularly adapted for use in supporting the roof of a mine.

    摘要翻译: 支撑件包括具有开口端和中空内部的基部构件,强制构件具有延伸穿过基座构件的开口端的端部到其中空内部并具有螺纹的心轴或滑动螺母,该心轴或滑动螺母能够与螺纹 并且在施加到基座和迫使构件之间作为压缩载荷时提供干涉关系。 该支架特别适用于支撑矿山屋顶。

    Device for limiting stresses in particular for buried tubular structures
    10.
    发明授权
    Device for limiting stresses in particular for buried tubular structures 失效
    用于限制应力的装置,特别是用于埋管式结构

    公开(公告)号:US4252464A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-24

    申请号:US39480

    申请日:1979-05-16

    申请人: Pierre Habib

    发明人: Pierre Habib

    IPC分类号: E21D11/22 E21D15/22

    摘要: A device for limiting stresses exerted by neighbouring ground on a buried structure which comprises at least two neighbouring elements which form at least one part of the wall of the structure. The stress limiting device comprises at least one longitudinal slidable plate adapted to be connected by one of its edge portions to one of the neighbouring structure elements, at least two longitudinal guide elements adapted to be connected to the other structure element and applied respectively by one of their faces against at least the opposed edge portion of the slidable plate. A plurality of fixing means extend through apertures in the slidable plate and in the guide elements for clamping the opposed edge portion of the slidable plate between said guide elements. At least one of the guide elements constitutes a fishplate. At least the apertures in the opposed edge portion of the slidable plate are disposed in a plurality of spaced-apart longitudinal rows so that the zones located between the apertures of the same row of two adjacent rows form zones of deformation and/or fracture capable of yielding under the fixing means by a sliding of the slidable plate between the guide elements under the effect of forces which may be exerted on the device by the structure elements.

    摘要翻译: 用于限制由邻近地面施加在埋入结构上的应力的装置,其包括形成结构壁的至少一部分的至少两个相邻元件。 所述应力限制装置包括至少一个纵向可滑动板,其适于通过其一个边缘部分连接到相邻结构元件中的一个;至少两个纵向引导元件,其适于连接到另一结构元件,并且分别由 它们的表面至少与可滑动板的相对的边缘部分相对。 多个固定装置延伸通过可滑动板中和导向元件中的孔,用于将可滑动板的相对边缘部分夹紧在所述引导元件之间。 至少一个引导元件构成一个鱼板。 至少可滑动板的相对边缘部分中的孔布置成多个间隔开的纵向排,使得位于相邻行的同一排的孔之间的区形成能够形成和/或断裂的变形区和/ 在固定装置下通过可滑动板在导向元件之间的滑动,在可能由结构元件施加在装置上的力的作用下产生。