公开(公告)号：US06547554B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09898945

申请日：2001-07-05

申请人： Rudolf Koegl ,  Manfred Lichtenstern ,  Roland Hegmann ,  Simon Pattermann ,  Franz Koch ,  Jaroslav Klouda ,  Rainer Otminghaus

发明人： Rudolf Koegl ,  Manfred Lichtenstern ,  Roland Hegmann ,  Simon Pattermann ,  Franz Koch ,  Jaroslav Klouda ,  Rainer Otminghaus

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F23N1/02 ,  F23D14/36 ,  F23D14/60 ,  F23D2208/10 ,  F23N2021/10 ,  F23N2027/20

摘要： A combustion system and a method for adapting the combustion system to utilize a first fuel when the system has been designed for a second fuel. The method and system provide inlets for adding air to lower the quality of the first fuel to the quality of the second fuel or inlets for adding a third fuel of a higher quality than the second fuel to raise the quality of the first fuel to the level of the quality of the second fuel.

公开(公告)号：US06481999B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-19

申请号：US09804303

申请日：2001-03-13

申请人： Dieter Knost

发明人： Dieter Knost

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： A21B1/48 ,  A21B1/26

摘要： A tunnel baking oven comprises at least two oven trains, which are disposed side by side and parallel to a direction of throughput, having an inlet station and an outlet station. A baking chamber extends in each oven train from the inlet station as far as to the outlet station. Furthermore, provision is made for at least one energy cell heating the baking chambers. A continuous baking conveyor belt extends in each baking chamber from the inlet station as far as to the outlet station, the baking conveyor belts being drivable at the same rate as well as at different rates.

摘要翻译： 隧道烘烤炉包括至少两个并排设置并平行于生产方向的烤箱列，具有入口站和出口站。 烘箱在每个烘箱中从入口站延伸到出口站。 此外，为加热烘烤室的至少一个能量单元提供。 连续烘烤传送带在每个烘烤室中从入口站延伸到出口站，烘烤传送带可以以相同的速率以不同的速率驱动。

公开(公告)号：US06527541B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

申请号：US09939002

申请日：2001-08-24

申请人： Rainer Lochschmied

发明人： Rainer Lochschmied

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F23N5/242 ,  F23N1/022 ,  F23N3/082 ,  F23N5/123 ,  F23N2023/04 ,  F23N2033/08 ,  F23N2035/16

摘要： During start-up a regulating device monitors the quality of the air ratio control in respect of time in accordance with the invention in that it observes the difference of a signal and comparison signal.

公开(公告)号：US06402505B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09506035

申请日：2000-02-17

申请人： Hiroshi Okada ,  Kiyoshi Kawaguchi

发明人： Hiroshi Okada ,  Kiyoshi Kawaguchi

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F23N5/006 ,  F23C2205/10 ,  F23D11/10 ,  F23D11/402 ,  F23D2208/10 ,  F23K2900/05001 ,  F23K2900/05003 ,  F23N2025/16 ,  F23N2027/36 ,  F23N2033/08 ,  F23N2035/14 ,  F23N2035/28 ,  F23N2035/30 ,  F23N2041/14

摘要： In a combustion unit, a fuel collision member is disposed between a fuel injection valve and a combustion chamber. The fuel collision member is positioned so that, a part of fuel injected from said fuel injection valve is introduced into the combustion chamber while colliding with the fuel collision member, and the other part of fuel is directly introduced into the combustion chamber without colliding with the fuel collision member. Thus, fuel introduced into the combustion chamber is atomized while being introduced into the combustion chamber in a wide range.

摘要翻译： 在燃烧单元中，燃料碰撞构件设置在燃料喷射阀和燃烧室之间。 燃料碰撞构件被定位成使得从所述燃料喷射阀喷射的燃料的一部分在与燃料碰撞构件碰撞的同时被引入到燃烧室中，并且另一部分燃料直接引入到燃烧室中而不与 燃料碰撞构件 因此，引入燃烧室的燃料在被广泛地引入燃烧室的同时被雾化。

公开(公告)号：US06227842B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-08

申请号：US09426653

申请日：1999-10-25

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson ,  Robert D. Pedersen ,  John H. Hiett

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson ,  Robert D. Pedersen ,  John H. Hiett

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F23N5/082 ,  F23N2023/52 ,  F23N2029/20

摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed that optimize the combustion process in various reactors, furnaces, and internal combustion engines. Video cameras are used to evaluate the combustion flame grade. Depending on the desired form, standard or special video devices, or beam scanning devices, are used to image the combustion flame and by-products. The video device generates and outputs image signals during various phases of, and at various locations in, the combustion process. Other forms of sensors monitor and generate data signals defining selected parameters of the combustion process, such as air flow, fuel flow, turbulence, exhaust and inlet valve openings, etc. In a preferred form, a neural networks initially processes the image data and characterizes the combustion flame. A fuzzy logic controller and associated fuzzy logic rule base analyzes the image data from the neural network, along with other sensor information. The fuzzy logic controller determines and generates control signals defining adjustments necessary to optimize the combustion process.

摘要翻译： 公开了优化各种反应器，炉和内燃机中的燃烧过程的系统和方法。 摄像机用于评估燃烧火焰等级。 根据所需的形式，使用标准或特殊的视频设备或光束扫描设备对燃烧火焰和副产物进行成像。 视频装置在燃烧过程的各个阶段和各个位置处产生和输出图像信号。 其他形式的传感器监测和产生限定燃烧过程的选定参数（例如空气流，燃料流，湍流，排气和入口阀开口等）的数据信号。在优选形式中，神经网络最初处理图像数据并表征 燃烧火焰。 模糊逻辑控制器和相关联的模糊逻辑规则库分析神经网络中的图像数据以及其他传感器信息。 模糊逻辑控制器确定并产生定义必要的调整以优化燃烧过程的控制信号。

公开(公告)号：US06752621B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US10243848

申请日：2002-09-13

申请人： Stefan Rusche ,  Thomas Schreiner

发明人： Stefan Rusche ,  Thomas Schreiner

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F24C3/128 ,  F23N1/022 ,  F23N5/003 ,  F23N5/02 ,  F23N5/20 ,  F23N2021/10 ,  F23N2025/16 ,  F23N2027/02 ,  F23N2027/04 ,  F23N2027/20 ,  F23N2027/32 ,  F23N2033/06 ,  F23N2035/06 ,  F23N2035/16

摘要： A method for setting the performance of a gas operating cooking device by setting a complete combustion of the fuel gas/air mixture supplied to the gas burner of the cooking device. The method includes determining a calorific output of the gas burner and the air ratio required for complete combustion, setting the air quantity supplied to the gas burner dependent on the identified calorific output of the identified air ratio, setting the specific air ratio via a setting of the combustion gas quantity supplied to the gas burner given a constant feed of the air quantity, delivering a combustion gas in a quantity so that the combustion gas/air mixture lies below a lower ignition limit and subsequently raising the amount of delivered combustion gas in steps with further ignition attempts until a successful ignition occurs to acquire the quantity of combustion gas supplied at the ignition point for the combustion gas/air mixture, the calorific value of the combustion gas is obtained from the acquired supply quantity of combustion gas and the combustion gas quantity needed for complete combustion is determined for the obtained calorific value.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过设置供应到烹饪装置的气体燃烧器的燃料气体/空气混合物的完全燃烧来设定气体操作烹调装置的性能的方法。 该方法包括确定气体燃烧器的热量输出和完全燃烧所需的空气比，根据识别的空气比的识别的热量输出来设定供应给气体燃烧器的空气量，通过设定 给予气体燃烧器的燃烧气体量，给予空气量的恒定进料，输送一定量的燃烧气体，使得燃烧气体/空气混合物低于低点火极限，随后逐步提高输送的燃烧气体的量 随着进一步的点火尝试，直到成功点火发生，以获得在燃烧气体/空气混合物的点火点处供应的燃烧气体的量，燃烧气体的发热量从获得的燃烧气体和燃烧气体的供应量 对于获得的热值确定完全燃烧所需的量。

公开(公告)号：US06749423B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-15

申请号：US10020548

申请日：2001-10-30

申请人： Thomas J. Fredricks ,  Donald E. Donnelly ,  Russell T. Shoemaker

发明人： Thomas J. Fredricks ,  Donald E. Donnelly ,  Russell T. Shoemaker

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F23D14/60 ,  F23N1/02 ,  F23N1/06 ,  F23N2033/04 ,  F23N2033/08

摘要： An improved gas appliance having a burner, a gas valve through which the flow of combustion gas to the burner is controlled, and a motor driven blower that supplies combustion air to the burner. The improvement includes means for increasing gas flow through the gas valve as blower speed increases, and decreasing gas flow through the gas valve as blower speed decreases, based on a pressure signal generated independently of combustion air pressure. This improvement allows a constant ratio of gas to air to be maintained in the burner while a combustion flow rate varies dependent on the blower motor revolutions per minute. Thus input pressures of combustion can be controlled at low cost.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的燃气器具，具有燃烧器，燃气阀通过燃烧器流向燃烧器的气体阀，以及向燃烧器供给燃烧空气的马达驱动鼓风机。 该改进包括随着鼓风机速度增加而增加通过气阀的气流的装置，并且基于独立于燃烧空气压力产生的压力信号，随着鼓风机速度降低而减少通过气阀的气流。 这种改进允许在燃烧器中保持恒定的气体与空气的比例，同时燃烧流量根据鼓风机的每分钟转速而变化。 因此，可以以低成本控制燃烧的输入压力。

公开(公告)号：US06244855B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

申请号：US09371993

申请日：1999-08-11

申请人： Victor J. Turk ,  John M. Laisy ,  Len Fisher

发明人： Victor J. Turk ,  John M. Laisy ,  Len Fisher

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F23D11/001 ,  F23D11/408 ,  F23N1/027 ,  F23N2033/06 ,  F23N2035/06 ,  F23N2035/28

摘要： A burner includes a motor driven blower, an air tube having an inlet end portion and an outlet end portion, a housing forming an air flow path between the blower and the air tube, a nozzle for spraying liquid fuel or orifice for dispersing gas toward the outlet end portion of the air tube and a conduit for feeding the fuel to the nozzle or orifice. An air flow control device and method enable air flow and pressure to be regulated at locations near the nozzle and between the blower and the nozzle.

摘要翻译： 燃烧器包括马达驱动鼓风机，具有入口端部分和出口端部分的空气管，形成鼓风机和空气管之间的空气流动通道的壳体，用于喷射液体燃料或孔口的喷嘴，用于将气体分散到 空气管的出口端部分和用于将燃料供给到喷嘴或孔口的导管。 气流控制装置和方法使气流和压力能够在喷嘴附近以及鼓风机和喷嘴之间的位置被调节。

公开(公告)号：US06637669B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US10162841

申请日：2002-06-04

申请人： Jon Ganzabal Areso

发明人： Jon Ganzabal Areso

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： G05D16/0655 ,  F23N1/085 ,  F23N5/02 ,  F23N5/10 ,  F23N5/14 ,  F23N2025/04 ,  F23N2027/22 ,  F23N2035/16 ,  F23N2035/24 ,  G05D23/02

摘要： Thermostatic gas valve with a pressure regulator The thermostatic gas valve (1) is adapted for delivering gas flows (7′,8′) to a main burner and to a pilot burner of a heater appliance and comprises a valve body (3) with a plurality of internal gas distribution chambers (4,5,5′) interconnected to a manual valve (11), to a main flow (7′) thermostatic modulating device (12), and to an electromagnetic safety valve (9) energised by a thermocouple (10), between a gas inlet duct (6) and outlet ducts (7,8) for said flows (7′,8′). An inlet pressure (Pe) regulator device (2) provided with a diaphragm type stabilising valve (18,19), is inserted in said inlet duct (6) in direct communication with the safety valve (9) via a flat conduit (27) under a valve body cover (14).

摘要翻译： 具有压力调节器的恒温气阀恒温气阀（1）适于将气流（7'，8'）输送到主燃烧器和加热器装置的引燃燃烧器，并且包括阀体（3），其具有 互连到手动阀（11）的多个内部气体分配室（4,5,5'），主流（7'）恒温调节装置（12），以及电磁安全阀（9） 热电偶（10），用于所述流（7'，8'）的气体入口管道（6）和出口管道（7,8）之间。 设置有隔膜式稳定阀（18,19）的入口压力（Pe）调节器装置（2）通过平坦管道（27）与安全阀（9）直接连通地插入所述入口管道（6） 在阀体盖（14）下方。

公开(公告)号：US06468069B2

公开(公告)日：2002-10-22

申请号：US09750458

申请日：2000-12-28

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson ,  Robert D. Pedersen ,  John H. Hiett

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson ,  Robert D. Pedersen ,  John H. Hiett

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F23N5/082 ,  F23N1/022 ,  F23N2029/20

摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed that optimize the combustion process in various reactors, furnaces, and internal combustion engines. Video cameras are used to evaluate the combustion flame grade. Depending on the desired form, standard or special video devices, or beam scanning devices, are used to image the combustion flame and by-products. The video device generates and outputs image signals during various phases of, and at various locations in, the combustion process. Other forms of sensors monitor and generate data signals defining selected parameters of the combustion process, such as air flow, fuel flow, turbulence, exhaust and inlet valve openings, etc. In a preferred form, a neural networks initially processes the image data and characterizes the combustion flame. A fuzzy logic controller and associated fuzzy logic rule base analyzes the image data from the neural network, along with other sensor information. The fuzzy logic controller determines and generates control signals defining adjustments necessary to optimize the combustion process.

摘要翻译： 公开了优化各种反应器，炉和内燃机中的燃烧过程的系统和方法。 摄像机用于评估燃烧火焰等级。 根据所需的形式，使用标准或特殊的视频设备或光束扫描设备对燃烧火焰和副产物进行成像。 视频装置在燃烧过程的各个阶段和各个位置处产生和输出图像信号。 其他形式的传感器监测和产生限定燃烧过程的选定参数（例如空气流，燃料流，湍流，排气和入口阀开口等）的数据信号。在优选形式中，神经网络最初处理图像数据并表征 燃烧火焰。 模糊逻辑控制器和相关联的模糊逻辑规则库分析神经网络中的图像数据以及其他传感器信息。 模糊逻辑控制器确定并产生定义必要的调整以优化燃烧过程的控制信号。