公开(公告)号：US06547554B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09898945

申请日：2001-07-05

申请人： Rudolf Koegl ,  Manfred Lichtenstern ,  Roland Hegmann ,  Simon Pattermann ,  Franz Koch ,  Jaroslav Klouda ,  Rainer Otminghaus

发明人： Rudolf Koegl ,  Manfred Lichtenstern ,  Roland Hegmann ,  Simon Pattermann ,  Franz Koch ,  Jaroslav Klouda ,  Rainer Otminghaus

IPC分类号： F23N100

CPC分类号： F23N1/02 ,  F23D14/36 ,  F23D14/60 ,  F23D2208/10 ,  F23N2021/10 ,  F23N2027/20

摘要： A combustion system and a method for adapting the combustion system to utilize a first fuel when the system has been designed for a second fuel. The method and system provide inlets for adding air to lower the quality of the first fuel to the quality of the second fuel or inlets for adding a third fuel of a higher quality than the second fuel to raise the quality of the first fuel to the level of the quality of the second fuel.

公开(公告)号：US20060035189A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-16

申请号：US10522455

申请日：2003-07-23

申请人： Karlheinz Berstecher ,  Franz Koch ,  Manfred Lichtenstern ,  Rainer Otminghaus ,  Stefan Rusche

发明人： Karlheinz Berstecher ,  Franz Koch ,  Manfred Lichtenstern ,  Rainer Otminghaus ,  Stefan Rusche

IPC分类号： F23D14/14

CPC分类号： F24C3/087 ,  F23C99/006 ,  F23D14/16 ,  F23D2203/1012 ,  F23D2203/105 ,  F23D2207/00 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  F23D2213/00 ,  F23D2900/00003 ,  F23D2900/00019

摘要： The disclosure relates to a pore burner, especially for cooking appliances, including a housing provided with at least one inlet for a gas/air mixture as a fuel and/or at least one inlet for air and/or at least one inlet for gas and/or at least one outlet for air and/or gas and/or waste gases. The housing includes at least one dimensionally stable, porous molded body formed of sintered metallic powder and/or pressed metallic wire mesh, on the surface of which and/or in the pore spaces of which are reaction zones for the flame development for forming a surface burner. The disclosure also relates to a pore burner including at least one distribution device for the targeted orientation of part of the gas and/or air flow and/or part of the gas/air mixture flow, said distribution device being at least partially arranged and/or molded in the hollow body in such a way that part of the air and/or gas flow or part of the gas/air mixture flow can be distributed such that the inner wall of the hollow body, especially in the region of the distribution device, has a non-homogeneous pressure distribution.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种孔式燃烧器，特别是用于烹饪器具，包括壳体，其具有至少一个用于气体/空气混合物作为燃料的入口和/或至少一个空气入口和/或至少一个气体入口，以及 /或用于空气和/或气体和/或废气的至少一个出口。 该壳体包括由烧结金属粉末和/或压制的金属丝网形成的至少一个尺寸稳定的多孔模制体，其表面和/或其孔隙空间是用于形成表面的火焰显影的反应区 刻录机。 本公开还涉及一种孔式燃烧器，其包括用于气体和/或空气流的一部分和/或气体/空气混合物流的一部分的目标取向的至少一个分配装置，所述分配装置至少部分地布置和/ 或模制在空心体中，使空气和/或气体流动的一部分流动或气体/空气混合物流的一部分流动可以分布成使得空心体的内壁，特别是在分配装置的区域中 ，具有非均匀的压力分布。

公开(公告)号：US5199416A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-06

申请号：US808743

申请日：1991-12-17

申请人： Gerd Gumienny ,  Jaroslav Klouda ,  Franz Koch

发明人： Gerd Gumienny ,  Jaroslav Klouda ,  Franz Koch

IPC分类号： F24H3/08

CPC分类号： F24H3/087

摘要： A hot air heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger housing having a floor, which is essentially formed by a ceiling of an outer chamber and has at least one heat exchanger pipe extending from the floor to a ceiling element having exhaust openings, each pipe is secured to an exhaust opening in the upper wall of the outer chamber and a burner is disposed in an inner chamber which is positioned inside of the outer chamber with a spacing between the wall of the inner chamber and the outer chamber to allow air to flow therethrough. The upper wall of the inner chamber is provided with an exhaust gas opening, which is aligned with the exhaust opening of the outer chamber, and both openings have peripheral walls that are tapered to form a Venturi-like nozzle for drawing air in the space between the inner and outer chambers into each pipe as the exhaust gas from the burner in the inner chamber flows into the pipe to pass up through an exhaust element in the ceiling of the heat exchanger housing.

摘要翻译： 热空气热交换器包括具有地板的热交换器壳体，其基本上由外室的天花板形成，并且具有至少一个从地板延伸到具有排气口的顶板元件的热交换器管，每个管固定到 在外室的上壁中的排气口和燃烧器设置在位于外室的内部的内室中，在内室的壁和外室之间具有间隔，以允许空气流过。 内室的上壁设置有与外室的排气口对准的排气开口，并且两个开口具有渐缩的周壁，以形成文丘里状喷嘴，用于在 当内腔中的来自燃烧器的废气流入管道中时，内部和外部室进入每个管道，以通过热交换器壳体的天花板中的排气元件。

公开(公告)号：US5295457A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-22

申请号：US808741

申请日：1991-12-17

申请人： Gerd Gumienny ,  Jaroslav Klouda ,  Franz Koch

发明人： Gerd Gumienny ,  Jaroslav Klouda ,  Franz Koch

IPC分类号： A47J27/04 ,  F22B17/04 ,  F28D1/053 ,  F22B37/10

CPC分类号： F22B17/04 ,  A47J27/04

摘要： A heat exchanger for use with a heat source for heating a vaporized liquid includes a housing composed of at least two essentially cuboid chambers that lie opposite one another and are connected to one another by at least one inclined pipe and has an arrangement for filling the housing with a vaporized liquid to an adjustable level. Preferably, a plurality of pipes are provided, which are arranged in vertically-extending planes, with the pipes of adjacent planes sloping in opposite directions.

摘要翻译： 一种用于加热蒸发液体的热源的热交换器包括壳体，该壳体由至少两个彼此相对并且彼此相对并且通过至少一个倾斜管彼此连接的基本上呈立方形的小室组成，并且具有用于填充壳体 汽化液体达到可调节水平。 优选地，设置有多个管，其布置在垂直延伸的平面中，相邻平面的管在相反方向上倾斜。

公开(公告)号：US4652328A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-24

申请号：US758427

申请日：1985-07-24

申请人： Hans-Georg Bischoff ,  Franz Koch

发明人： Hans-Georg Bischoff ,  Franz Koch

IPC分类号： B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/02 ,  E04D15/04 ,  B32B31/04

CPC分类号： E04D15/04 ,  B29C65/02 ,  B29C65/7847 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/82661 ,  B29C66/91212 ,  B29C66/91231

摘要： In a process for connecting material segments made of an elastomere or of a thermoplastic material the sections to be joined (3,4) are placed between two pressure beams (1,2) in the area of the seam (5) to be created. The pressure beams are not mechanically connected to one another. The forces necessary to hold and to attach the material segments (3,4) are generated by the evacuation of suction chambers formed between the cavities (9) in the contact surfaces (6a,6b) of the pressure beams (1,2) and the segments to be joined (3,4).

摘要翻译： 在用于连接由弹性体或热塑性材料制成的材料段的方法中，待接合部分（3,4）放置在要产生的接缝（5）区域中的两个压力梁（1,2）之间。 压力梁彼此不机械连接。 通过抽吸形成在压力梁（1,2）的接触表面（6a，6b）中的空腔（9）之间的吸入室，并产生用于保持和附接材料段（3,4）所需的力 要连接的段（3,4）。

公开(公告)号：US5915372A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-29

申请号：US15120

申请日：1998-01-29

申请人： Peter Wiedemann ,  Franz Koch ,  Gerd Gumienny

发明人： Peter Wiedemann ,  Franz Koch ,  Gerd Gumienny

IPC分类号： F24C1/00 ,  F24C15/32 ,  F28D7/08

CPC分类号： F28D7/08 ,  F24C15/322 ,  F24C15/327

摘要： A heat exchanger for a cooking chamber extends around a ventilator fan of the cooking chamber and has a burner tube connected to one end of a first portion of the heat exchanger and has a reverse bend so a second portion extends parallel to the first portion in the opposite direction. The tube is mounted by the burner and the opposite end so that the reverse bends allows for compensation of thermal expansion in the tube during a heating process.

摘要翻译： 用于烹饪室的热交换器围绕烹饪室的通风机风扇延伸，并且具有连接到热交换器的第一部分的一端的燃烧器管并且具有反向弯曲，使得第二部分平行于第一部分延伸 相反的方向。 管由燃烧器和相对端安装，使得反向弯曲允许在加热过程中补偿管中的热膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US5794734A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-18

申请号：US446846

申请日：1995-06-14

申请人： Ernst-Leo Fahl ,  Albert Haas ,  Franz Koch

发明人： Ernst-Leo Fahl ,  Albert Haas ,  Franz Koch

IPC分类号： B60K25/02 ,  B60T1/10 ,  B60K25/00

CPC分类号： B60T1/10 ,  B60K25/02

摘要： A method of supplying driving energy to subassemblies of a vehicle having an engine, a braking system including a brake pedal, a hydraulic machine, a hydraulic accumulator and a clutch having an engaged state for connecting the engine to the hydraulic machine for driving the hydraulic machine from the engine and a disengaged state for disconnecting the engine from the hydraulic machine. The method includes the following steps: supplying the subassemblies with the required driving energy at least indirectly from the hydraulic accumulator in a disengaged state of the clutch as long as a predetermined sufficient hydraulic pressure prevails in the hydraulic accumulator; driving the hydraulic machine by the engine in an engaged state of the clutch as long as a pressure prevailing in the hydraulic accumulator is less than the predetermined sufficient hydraulic pressure for supplying the subassemblies with the required driving energy at least indirectly from the engine and for simultaneously charging the hydraulic accumulator by the hydraulic machine with hydraulic fluid until the predetermined sufficient hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic accumulator is reached; and for performing the supplying and driving steps, controlling the clutch for selectively placing the clutch into the engaged and disengaged state as a function of the prevailing hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic accumulator and/or the energy requirement of the subassemblies and/or a braking force represented by the position of the brake pedal.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02797第 371 1995年6月14日第 102（e）日期1995年6月14日PCT 1994年8月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 09740 日期1995年04月13日一种向具有发动机的车辆的子组件提供驱动能量的方法，包括制动踏板的制动系统，液压机械，液压蓄能器和具有用于将发动机连接到液压机的接合状态的离合器 用于从发动机驱动液压机器和用于使发动机与液压机器断开的脱离状态。 该方法包括以下步骤：只要在液压蓄能器中存在预定的足够的液压压力，则在离合器的脱离状态下至少间接地从液压蓄能器供给所需的驱动能量; 只要液压蓄能器中存在的压力小于预定的足够的液压压力，用于使发动机在离合器的接合状态下驱动液压机械，用于至少间接地从发动机向组件提供所需的驱动能量，同时 用液压机对液压蓄能器进行充液，直到达到液压蓄能器中预定的足够的液压; 并且为了执行供应和驱动步骤，控制离合器以根据液压蓄能器中的主要液压和/或子组件的能量需求和/或制动力来选择性地将离合器置于接合和脱离状态 由制动踏板的位置表示。

公开(公告)号：US4305820A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-15

申请号：US870614

申请日：1978-01-19

申请人： Werner Stahl ,  Bernhard Richter ,  Franz Koch

发明人： Werner Stahl ,  Bernhard Richter ,  Franz Koch

IPC分类号： B01D25/38 ,  B01D33/21 ,  B01D33/26

CPC分类号： B01D25/38 ,  B01D33/21

摘要： A disk-filter apparatus in which a filter disk is rotatable about a horizontal axis and lies substantially in a vertical plane to collect filter cakes on opposite sides of the disk. The filter cakes are each treated with a liquid from an array of ducts parallel to the filter cake and from which the liquid is distributed onto the filter cake. The ducts of each array are supplied at least in part through overflow boxes or weirs to control the pressure. The number of openings, spacing of the ducts and opening size are all selected to obtain the most homogeneous distribution of liquid onto the filter cakes that is possible.

摘要翻译： 一种盘式过滤装置，其中过滤盘可绕水平轴线旋转并且基本上位于垂直平面中，以在盘的相对侧上收集滤饼。 滤饼各自用来自平行于滤饼的管道阵列的液体处理，液体从该滤饼分配到滤饼上。 每个阵列的管道至少部分地通过溢流箱或堰供应以控制压力。 开口的数量，管道的间距和开口尺寸都是选择的，以获得最均匀的液体分布到可能的滤饼上。

公开(公告)号：US5675076A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-07

申请号：US537829

申请日：1996-01-25

申请人： Thomas Esch ,  Albert Haas ,  Juergen Orgrzewalla ,  Franz Koch

发明人： Thomas Esch ,  Albert Haas ,  Juergen Orgrzewalla ,  Franz Koch

IPC分类号： G01B7/13 ,  G01B7/14 ,  G01B7/28 ,  G01M15/00 ,  G01B7/16 ,  G01M13/00

CPC分类号： G01B7/282 ,  G01B7/13 ,  G01B7/14

摘要： A piston-type internal combustion engine includes an engine cylinder; a piston slidably received in the engine cylinder; and a device, carried by the piston, for measuring deformations in the cylinder wall. The piston has at least two radial bores. The measuring device includes a separate carrier element disposed in each radial bore. The carrier elements are attached to the piston in a region of the piston axis such as to be displaceable relative to the radial bores, whereby a relative motion between the piston and each carrier element is provided upon radial expansion and contraction of the piston. The measuring device further includes a separate, electrically inductive path sensor, which is electrically connectable to a measuring and evaluating device, and which is attached to a respective carrier element such that the path sensor remains out of contact with the cylinder wall at all times during movement of the piston relative to the engine cylinder. The radial position of each path sensor is, by virtue of the floatingly attached carrier elements, independent from radial expansions and contractions of the piston.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02961 Sec。 371日期：1996年1月25日 102（e）日期1996年1月25日PCT 1994年9月6日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 23323 日期：1995年8月31日活塞式内燃机包括发动机气缸; 可滑动地容纳在发动机气缸中的活塞; 以及由活塞承载的用于测量气缸壁中的变形的装置。 活塞具有至少两个径向孔。 测量装置包括设置在每个径向孔中的单独载体元件。 载体元件在活塞轴线的一个区域中附接到活塞，以便能够相对于径向孔移动，由此在活塞的径向膨胀和收缩时提供活塞和每个载体元件之间的相对运动。 测量装置还包括一个单独的电感式路径传感器，其可电连接到测量和评估装置，并且其连接到相应的载体元件，使得路径传感器在任何时候都保持与气缸壁不接触 活塞相对于发动机气缸的运动。 每个路径传感器的径向位置由于浮动附接的载体元件而独立于活塞的径向膨胀和收缩。