摘要:
A flow device including a differential flow plate insertable into a flow path between pipe sections including a flow conduit supporting a flow interrupter and differential pressure taps. The flow conduit including a seamless interface between the flow interrupter and the pressure taps to reduce non-attributable pressure loss between differential pressure taps as well as reduce field installation labor including that of pressure testing the various pressure couplings.
摘要:
An air flow rate meter and method for monitoring the flow of air in high-pressure compressed air system includes a low pressure gauge contained within a sealed, high pressure vessel that is connected to the high pressure compressed air line. The low pressure gauge is pneumatically connected to opposite ends of a tube disposed within the meter through which the main air pressure line flows in order to detect the pressure drop across the restricted orifice defined by the tube. The measured pressure drop is then used by the gauge to determined the rate of air flowing through the line. To avoid damage to the meter, the air flow rate meter further includes a pressure regulating valve for regulating the input air flow pressure during startup of the system, and a check valve for closing the flow path through the pressure vessel during shut down.
摘要:
A pressure transmitter produces signals indicative of a flow in a pipe. The transmitter has a pressure sensor that is fluidly coupled to two ports in the pipe, and the pipe has a substantially constant cross-section between the two ports. Aspects of the invention include a circuit coupled to the pressure sensor that produces a digital value related to the fluid flow as a function of the pressure difference between the two ports.
摘要:
A measuring device is provided for determining a position of a piston contained within a hydraulic actuator as a function of a hydraulic fluid flow. The measuring device includes a bi-directional flow sensor positioned inline with the hydraulic fluid flow and a piston position module. The flow sensor is configured to produce a flow rate signal that is indicative flow rate of the hydraulic fluid flow into and out of a first cavity. The piston position module is configured to receive the flow rate signal from the flow sensor and produce a piston position signal that is indicative of the position of the piston within the hydraulic actuator as a function of the flow rate signal.
摘要:
A transmitter for measuring a process variable includes a sensor configured to couple to a process and having a sensor output related to the process variable. A microprocessor coupled to the sensor output provides a process variable output which is a function of an orthogonal-polynomial of the sensor output. A transmitter output is configured to provide an output related to the process variable.
摘要:
A fiber optic strain gauge based flow rate measurement system includes two measurement regions located an average axial distance &Dgr;X apart along the pipe, the first measurement region having two fiber optic strain gauges located a distance X1 apart, and the second measurement region having two other fiber optic strain gauges located a distance X2 apart, each capable of measuring the unsteady pressure in the pipe 12. Signals from each pair of fiber optic strain gauges are differenced by summers to form spatial wavelength filters. Each spatial filter filters out acoustic pressure disturbances Pacoustic and other long wavelength pressure disturbances in the pipe and passes short-wavelength low-frequency vortical pressure disturbances Pvortical associated with the vortical flow field. The spatial filters provide signals to band pass filters that filter out high frequency signals. The Pvortical-dominated filtered signals from the two sensing regions are cross-correlated to determine a time delay &tgr; between the two sensing locations which is divided into the distance &Dgr;X to obtain a convection velocity Uc(t) that is related to an average flow rate of the fluid (i.e., one or more liquids and/or gases) flowing in the pipe 12. The invention may also be configured detect the velocity of any desired inhomogeneous pressure field in the flow.
摘要:
A transmitter provides an output signal indicative of mass flow rate of fluid through a conduit. The transmitter includes a temperature sensor providing a temperature signal indicative of fluid temperature. A static pressure sensor provides a static pressure signal indicative of static pressure in the conduit. A differential producer provides a differential pressure signal. The transmitter also includes a controller which provides the output signal indicative of mass flow of the fluid through the conduit.
摘要:
A method of facilitating the maintenance of a pump and for facilitating changes in the operation of a pump is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a pump including wear parts, a processor and a memory; sensing at least one operating condition of the pump indicative of the operation of the pump; generating pump operational data reflective of the sensed operating condition; storing the generated operational data in the memory of the processor; storing parts identification data identifying wear parts of the pump in the memory; storing at least one predetermined level of operational information; and operating the processor to compare the stored predetermined level to the stored operational data and in dependent response thereto outputting information as to the desirability of replacing or repairing at least one selected wear part or modifying the operation of the pump. An improved pump with numerous sensors for sensing operational data relative to the wear and tear of various parts of the pump and the operating parameters of the pump which are linked to a processor mounted at the pump and which, in turn, is linked to a main computer is also disclosed.
摘要:
Single coil magnetostrictive force or strain sensors. The single coil sensors have one electrical coil to both excite the magnetrostrictive circuit and detect changes in the permeability of the circuit arising from forces applied to the circuit or induced to strain a portion of the circuit, The sensor may be instructed to sense either or both compressive or tensile forces applied to the magnetostrictive circuit. Thin foils or plating applied to non-magnetically permeable materials may comprise part or all of the magnetostrictive circuit to provide an exceptionally inexpensive and light weight structure for the sensor. A permanent magnet may be incorporated into the structure to provide a sensor capable of measuring dynamic force, especially those of impact, explosion and relatively high frequency.
摘要:
A flow device including a differential flow plate insertable into a flow path between pipe sections including a flow conduit supporting a flow interrupter and differential pressure taps. The flow conduit including a seamless interface between the flow interrupter and the pressure taps to reduce non-attributable pressure loss between differential pressure taps as well as reduce field installation labor including that of pressure testing the various pressure couplings.