公开(公告)号：US20040239227A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

申请号：US10852724

申请日：2004-05-24

申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.

发明人： Norikazu Niimi

IPC分类号： H01J005/48 ,  H01J017/18 ,  H01J061/36

CPC分类号： H01J9/40 ,  C09K11/7706 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  H01J5/40 ,  H01J9/266 ,  H01J61/363

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a joined body of a first member comprising a first joining face and sapphire exposed at the first joining face and a second member comprising a second joining face and sapphire or polycrystalline alumina exposed at the second joining face, so that the joining strength can be improved and crack formation along the joining interface can be prevented. The first member 2 and second members 4A, 4B are joined with each other by providing a raw material for the joining material between the first and second members and heat treating the raw material at a temperature of 1730null C. or lower. Alternatively, The joining materials 5A, 5B comprise an oxide or an oxynitride containing a rare earth element, aluminum and silicon, and wherein the oxide or oxynitride has a silicon content of 3 mole percent or higher and 10 mole percent or lower calculated as silicon dioxide.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种第一构件的接合体，其包括在第一接合面处露出的第一接合面和蓝宝石，以及包括在第二接合面露出的第二接合面和蓝宝石或多晶氧化铝的第二构件， 从而可以提高接合强度，并且可以防止沿着接合界面的裂纹形成。 第一构件2和第二构件4A，4B通过在第一和第二构件之间提供用于接合材料的原料并在1730℃或更低的温度下对原料进行热处理而彼此接合。 或者，接合材料5A，5B包含含有稀土元素，铝和硅的氧化物或氮氧化物，其中氧化物或氮氧化物的硅含量为3摩尔％以上，10摩尔％以下，以二氧化硅计 。

公开(公告)号：US20040051458A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-18

申请号：US10656244

申请日：2003-09-08

申请人： Ushiobenki Kabushiki Kaisha

发明人： Akira Kanagawa ,  Masanobu Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H01J017/18

CPC分类号： H01J61/36

摘要： An electrode assembly for a discharge lamp in which the upholding part of the electrode can be fitted into the electrode with extremely high accuracy is obtained by the electrode having a first concave portion and a second concave portion, a buffer component being located in the second concave portion. The upholding part of the electrode has a cylindrical end part which adjoins a tapering part. The cylindrical part of the electrode upholding part is positioned in the first concave part, and the upholding part of the electrode is fitted into the electrode such that the tapering part presses the buffer component flat.

摘要翻译： 通过具有第一凹部和第二凹部的电极，可以获得电极的夹持部分以极高精度装配到电极中的用于放电灯的电极组件，缓冲部件位于第二凹部 一部分。 电极的支撑部分具有与锥形部分相邻的圆柱形端部。 电极支撑部分的圆柱形部分位于第一凹部中，并且电极的支撑部分嵌入电极中，使得锥形部分将缓冲部件压扁。

公开(公告)号：US20040036414A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-26

申请号：US10225660

申请日：2002-08-21

发明人： Ching-Yen Tsai ,  Tsuan-Min Wu

IPC分类号： H01J017/18

CPC分类号： H01R33/09 ,  F21S4/10 ,  F21V19/0005 ,  H01J5/48 ,  Y10S362/806

摘要： A lamp includes a bulb having conductive terminals and a retainer including a cylinder having a top opening for receiving the bulb and a U-shaped support having two legs extending from a lower side of the cylinder and connected by a bottom for supporting and retaining the bulb in the retainer whereby opposite openings are formed between the support. Projections extend from opposite sides of the. A partition extends from the bottom of the support and having opposite side faces that are inclined and converge to each other. A socket includes a circumferential wall forming an upper space for receiving the retainer therein and a lower space having a lower opening for extension of the wires. A securing structure is formed on an inside surface of the circumferential wall and corresponds to each of the openings between the support and the cylinder of the retainer. Each securing structure includes two spaced first ribs received in the opening and engaging corresponding legs of the support of the retainer and a second rib for engaging the projection of the retainer to secure the retainer in the socket. Channels are defined in the circumferential wall in the lower space for receivingly engaging the side faces of the partition of the retainer. A conductive pad is mounted to each wire and is located in a chamber formed between the securing structures and the circumferential wall of the socket for engaging the terminals of the bulb.

摘要翻译： 一种灯包括具有导电端子的灯泡和具有用于容纳灯泡的顶部开口的圆柱体的保持器，以及具有从气缸的下侧延伸并具有用于支撑和保持灯泡的底部的两个腿部的U形支撑件 在保持器中，在支撑件之间形成相对的开口。 投影从对面延伸。 分隔件从支撑件的底部延伸并且具有彼此倾斜并收敛的相对侧面。 插座包括形成用于在其中容纳保持器的上部空间的周壁，以及具有用于延伸电线的下部开口的下部空间。 固定结构形成在周壁的内表面上，并且对应于支撑件和保持器的气缸之间的每个开口。 每个固定结构包括容纳在开口中的两个间隔开的第一肋，并且与保持器的支撑件的相应的支脚接合，以及用于接合保持器的突起以将保持器固定在插座中的第二肋。 通道限定在下部空间中的圆周壁中，用于容纳地接合保持器的隔板的侧面。 导电垫被安装到每根导线上，并且位于形成在固定结构和插座的圆周壁之间的室中，用于接合灯泡的端子。

公开(公告)号：US20030222581A1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-04

申请号：US10437382

申请日：2003-05-14

申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.

发明人： Norikazu Niimi

IPC分类号： H01J017/18

CPC分类号： H01J61/363 ,  H01J5/32 ,  H01J9/323 ,  H01J61/366 ,  H01J61/822

摘要： An object of the invention is to reduce the adverse effects due to a difference of thermal expansion between a conductive sealing member and a light-emitting vessel and to provide a reliable high pressure mercury lamp, even when the lamp is operated at a high pressure. The lamp has a light-emitting vessel 16 of quartz and having end portions, an electrode member 10 contained in the vessel 16, and a conductive sealing member 7A. The sealing member 7A is fixed in the end portion and connected to the electrode member 10. The conductive member is composed of a sintered body made from silica granules each having a coating of a metal or a metal compound. The sintered body has a conductive network structure made of the metal and having a content of the metal of not higher than 20 volume percent.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是减少由于导电密封构件和发光容器之间的热膨胀差异引起的不利影响，并且即使当灯在高压下操作时也可提供可靠的高压水银灯。 灯具有石英的发光容器16，具有端部，容纳在容器16中的电极构件10和导电密封构件7A。 密封构件7A固定在端部并连接到电极构件10.导电构件由由具有金属或金属化合物的涂层的二氧化硅颗粒制成的烧结体组成。 烧结体具有由金属制成的导电网络结构，其金属含量不高于20体积％。

公开(公告)号：US20030080684A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

申请号：US10271949

申请日：2002-10-15

发明人： Hikoji Okuyama

IPC分类号： H01J017/18

CPC分类号： H01J9/323

摘要： A sealing plug used for sealing an arc tube, and formed from a plurality of sintered layers. The sealing plug is obtained by conducting a slurry preparation step of preparing slurries corresponding to each layer of the sealing plug by mixing together a tungsten powder, a silica powder, an organic binder, an organic solvent, and a dispersant; a preform manufacturing step of manufacturing layers of a preform by repeating the process of dipping the metal lead wire into the slurries with the metal lead wire in a perpendicular position, and drying the slurry adhering when the metal lead wire is removed; and a sintering step of sintering the manufactured preform.

摘要翻译： 一种用于密封电弧管并由多个烧结层形成的密封塞。 通过将钨粉末，二氧化硅粉末，有机粘合剂，有机溶剂和分散剂混合在一起，进行制备与密封塞的各层对应的浆料的浆料制备工序， 预成型体的制造工序，通过重复将金属引线浸渍在与金属引线垂直的位置的浆料中的工序来制造预成型体的层，并且在去除金属引线时干燥附着的浆料; 以及烧结所制造的预制件的烧结步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20030067270A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-10

申请号：US10294662

申请日：2002-11-15

申请人： NEC MICROWAVE TUBE, LTD.

发明人： Tatsuya Uchikawa ,  Kazuhisa Nishida

IPC分类号： H01J017/18

CPC分类号： H01J61/368 ,  H01J9/323 ,  H01J9/326 ,  H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/0735 ,  H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/20 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/82

摘要： A high pressure discharge lamp includes a quartz glass bulb, a conductive element which is sealed at a sealing portion of the bulb, and a pair of electrodes. Each electrode is disposed in the quartz glass bulb so as to be opposite the other and connected to the conductive element. A part of each electrode is sealed with the quartz glass bulb at the sealing portion so as to generate a contacting portion formed by the part of each electrode and the bulb. The maximum length, Lmax, of the contacting portion is defined as: Lmax(mm)null/200/(PnullD); and the minimum length, Lmin, of the contacting portion is defined as: Lmin(mm)null0.8/(D2nullnull) or Lmin(mm)null0.7 whichever is longer, where D is the diameter (mm) of the electrode and P is the power (W) supplied to the electrode.

摘要翻译： 高压放电灯包括石英玻璃灯泡，密封在灯泡的密封部分的导电元件和一对电极。 每个电极设置在石英玻璃灯泡中以便彼此相对并连接到导电元件。 每个电极的一部分在密封部分用石英玻璃灯泡密封，以便产生由每个电极的一部分和灯泡形成的接触部分。 接触部分的最大长度Lmax定义为：Lmax（mm）<= / 200 /（PxD）; 接触部分的最小长度Lmin定义为：Lmin（mm）> = 0.8 /（D 2 xpi）或Lmin（mm）> 0.7，以较长者为准，其中D为直径（mm） 的电极，P是提供给电极的功率（W）。

公开(公告)号：US20030052605A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-20

申请号：US09952982

申请日：2001-09-14

发明人： Arlene Hecker ,  George C. Wei ,  Helmar G. Adler ,  Dieter Lang

IPC分类号： H01J017/18

CPC分类号： H01J9/266 ,  H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/363

摘要： A method of producing a ceramic metal halide discharge lamp having a monolithic seal between a sapphire (single crystal alumina) arc tube and a polycrystalline alumina (PCA) end cap. The method includes the steps of providing an arc tube of fully dense sapphire and providing an end cap made of unsintered compressed polycrystalline alumina powder doped with magnesium oxide and yttrium oxide. The end cap is heated until it is presintered to remove organic binder material at a low temperature relative to the sintering temperature. The presintered end cap is placed on an end portion of the arc tube to form a close interface between the two. The presintered end cap and adjacent arc tube are then heated to until the end cap is fully sintered onto the arc tube and the sapphire tube grows into the end cap. A monolithic seal is formed along the interface between the end cap and the arc tube as the sapphire tube grows into the polycrystalline alumina end cap. The yttrium oxide promotes increased growth between sapphire tube and the PCA end cap and is not detrimental to the metal halide chemistry, nor subject to erosion by the metal halide chemistry.

摘要翻译： 一种在蓝宝石（单晶氧化铝）电弧管和多晶氧化铝（PCA）端盖之间具有整体式密封的陶瓷金属卤化物放电灯的制造方法。 该方法包括提供完全致密的蓝宝石的电弧管并提供由掺杂有氧化镁和氧化钇的未烧结压缩多晶氧化铝粉末制成的端盖的步骤。 将端盖加热至预烧结，以相对于烧结温度在低温下除去有机粘合剂材料。 预烧结端盖放置在电弧管的端部上，以在两者之间形成紧密的界面。 然后将预烧结端盖和相邻的电弧管加热直到端盖完全烧结到电弧管上，并且蓝宝石管生长到端盖中。 当蓝宝石管生长成多晶氧化铝端盖时，沿着端盖和电弧管之间的界面形成整体密封。 氧化钇促进蓝宝石管和PCA端盖之间的增长，并且不会对金属卤化物化学产生不利影响，也不会被金属卤化物化学物质侵蚀。

公开(公告)号：US20020163306A1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-07

申请号：US10130753

申请日：2002-05-23

发明人： Werner Berlinghof ,  Rolf Bauerle ,  Gerhard Doll

IPC分类号： H01J017/18 ,  H01J061/35 ,  H01J061/36

CPC分类号： H01J61/363 ,  H01J9/266 ,  H01J9/40 ,  H01J65/046

摘要： Dielectric barrier discharge lamp The discharge tube (1) of a dielectric barrier discharge lamp is closed off in a gas-tight manner with the aid of a disk-like closure element (7) but without the use of joining means. For this purpose, the discharge tube (1) has a constriction (10), which surrounds the edge of the disk-like closure element (7) in the form of a ring.

摘要翻译： 介电阻挡放电灯借助于盘状闭合元件（7）而不使用接合装置，介电阻挡放电灯的放电管（1）以气密的方式封闭。 为此，放电管（1）具有收缩部（10），该收缩部（10）围绕圆环状的封闭元件（7）的边缘。

公开(公告)号：US20020089286A1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-11

申请号：US10057005

申请日：2001-10-29

申请人： NKG Insulators, Ltd.

发明人： Sugio Miyazawa

IPC分类号： H01J017/18

CPC分类号： C04B35/115 ,  H01J61/30

摘要： A ceramic envelope for high intensity discharge lamp comprises: a cylindrical barrel section 1 that forms an electric discharge light emitting space; annular closing sections 2, 2 that close both ends of the barrel section 1, respectively; and capillary sections 3, 3 that insert and fix an electric discharge electrode to be outwardly protruded so as to be opposed to each other from the substantial center of both of the closing sections. The envelope essentially consists of alumina, and is formed to have light transmission properties by adding MgO. Then, the thickness of the barrel section at the boundary between the barrel section 1 and the closing section 2 is formed to be increased in thickness by providing a tapered section 4a to the thickness in the vicinity of the center of an electric discharge light emitting space. In this way, there is provided a high emitting envelope for high intensity discharge lamp capable of extending the service life of the lamp even if the electric discharge space is cylindrical.

摘要翻译： 一种用于高强度放电灯的陶瓷外壳包括：形成放电发光空间的圆筒形部分1; 分别关闭筒部1的两端的环形关闭部分2，2。 以及毛细管部分3,3，其插入和固定放电电极以从两个闭合部分的大致中心彼此相对地向外突出。 外壳主要由氧化铝组成，通过添加MgO形成具有透光性。 然后，通过在放电发光空间的中心附近设置锥形部4a，形成筒部1与封闭部2之间的边界处的筒部的厚度， 。 以这种方式，即使放电空间是圆柱形，也能够提供高强度放电灯的高发射外壳，其能够延长灯的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20020067115A1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-06

申请号：US09995562

申请日：2001-11-29

申请人： KOITO MANUFACTURING CO., LTD

发明人： Akihiro Nagata ,  Hiroshi Goto ,  Yoshitaka Ohshima ,  Shinichi Irisawa

IPC分类号： H01J005/48 ,  H01J017/18

CPC分类号： H01J61/368 ,  H01J9/326

摘要： An arc tube that effectively prevents a metal halide from being deposited in a light emitting tube portion, causing the change of a light emitting color or the generation of lighting failures in an arc tube. An axial distance L1 from a neck portion 20C of an arc tube body formed between a light emitting tube portion 20A and a pinch seal portion 24B of the arc tube body to a step-down plane portion 20Ba2 of each pinch seal surface 20Ba in a pinch seal portion 20B is set to 1 mm or less. During pinch seal, consequently, a sufficient pinching pressure is applied to a electrode 26, such as a tungsten electrode up to a portion close to a tip portion thereof. Thus, it is possible to reduce the volume of an almost wedge-shaped slit 24a formed around the tungsten electrode 26 on an end in the axial direction of a discharge space 24, thereby decreasing the amount of a metal halide deposited on the slit 24a.

摘要翻译： 一种电弧管，其有效地防止金属卤化物沉积在发光管部分中，导致发光颜色的变化或电弧管中的发光故障的产生。 从发光管部20A和发光管体的压紧密封部24B之间的发光管体的颈部20C的轴向距离L1到夹紧密封面20Ba的降压面部20Ba2 密封部20B设定为1mm以下。 因此，在夹紧密封期间，向电极26（例如钨电极）施加足够的夹持压力，直到其末端部分附近的部分。 因此，可以减小在放电空间24的轴向端部上形成的钨电极26周围的几乎楔形的狭缝24a的体积，从而减少沉积在狭缝24a上的金属卤化物的量。