Polarization-insensitive laser stabilization using multiple waveguide gratings
    1.
    发明授权
    Polarization-insensitive laser stabilization using multiple waveguide gratings 失效
    使用多个波导光栅的极化不敏感的激光稳定

    公开(公告)号:US06330257B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09368398

    申请日:1999-08-04

    IPC分类号: H01S514

    CPC分类号: H01S5/146 H01S5/0656

    摘要: The effectiveness of reflected light to stabilize the operational characteristics of a semiconductor diode laser varies with the polarization orientation of the reflected light. Stabilization failure can occur if the polarization orientation of the reflected light is orthogonal to the polarization of the light emitted by the laser source. The use of multiple reflectors can reduce the probability of stabilization failure by arranging the reflectors to return to the laser source portions of light having polarization orientations that are statistically independent with respect to each other.

    摘要翻译: 用于稳定半导体二极管激光器的操作特性的反射光的有效性随反射光的偏振取向而变化。 如果反射光的偏振方向与激光源发出的光的偏振正交,就会发生稳定失效。 使用多个反射器可以通过布置反射器返回具有相对于彼此统计学独立的偏振取向的光的激光源部分来降低稳定化失败的可能性。

    Semiconductor laser with a superbroadband or multiline spectral output
    2.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser with a superbroadband or multiline spectral output 失效
    具有超宽带或多谱光谱输出的半导体激光器

    公开(公告)号:US06236666B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:US09194031

    申请日:1999-05-06

    IPC分类号: H01S514

    摘要: A superbroadband or multiwavelength laser transmitter source for wavelength-division multiplexing, two-wavelength interferometry, differential lidar and optical storage applications. Contrary to conventional tunable laser sources that can switch between different lasing wavelengths in a given wavelength band, the superbroadband laser simultaneously emits at multiple wavelengths. The basic idea of this system is to maintain simultaneous lasing operation in an optical active gain medium at different wavelengths. The system uses a novel dispersive cavity. By designing this cavity structure appropriately, the system creates its own microcavities each lasing at a different wavelength within the fluorescence band of the gain medium. Mode competition in the proposed cavity is absent and spectral range of simultaneous multi-frequency generation is considerably enhanced practically to the spectral width of the active media luminescence spectrum. As a result, the radiation of each mode with its own wavelength is amplified in the active media independently from the simultaneous amplification of the rest of the wavelengths.

    摘要翻译: 用于波分复用,双波长干涉测量,差分激光雷达和光存储应用的超宽带或多波长激光发射机源。 与传统的可调激光源相反,可以在给定波长带内的不同激光波长之间切换,超宽带激光器同时以多个波长发射。 该系统的基本思想是在不同波长的光学有源增益介质中保持同时的激光工作。 该系统采用新颖的色散腔。 通过适当地设计该腔体结构,该系统在增益介质的荧光带内以不同的波长发射自己的微腔。 所提出的腔中的模式竞争不存在,并且实时地对于有源介质发光光谱的光谱宽度显着提高了同时多频发生的光谱范围。 结果,具有其自身波长的每个模式的辐射在有源介质中被放大,独立于其余波长的同时放大。

    Frequency stabilized laser and method for preparing thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Frequency stabilized laser and method for preparing thereof 失效
    频率稳定型激光及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06320888B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-20

    申请号:US09156500

    申请日:1998-09-18

    IPC分类号: H01S514

    摘要: A frequency stabilized laser using an integrated external cavity, comprising a semiconductor laser diode and an optical waveguide installed on the same substrate, and having an optically induced grating formed in the optical waveguide suppresses mode hopping due to a temperature change to stabilize the oscillation frequencies of the laser. A material having a refractive index temperature coefficient opposite in sign to the refractive index temperature coefficient of the semiconductor laser diode is installed on that portion of the optical waveguide between the semiconductor laser diode and the optically induced grating which has been formed by removing an upper cladding and a core, or removing the upper cladding, the core, and a lower cladding.

    摘要翻译: 使用集成外部空腔的频率稳定化激光器,包括安装在同一基板上的半导体激光二极管和光波导,并且具有形成在光波导中的光学感应光栅,抑制由于温度变化引起的模式跳变,以使振荡频率稳定 激光。 具有与半导体激光二极管的折射率温度系数相反的折射率温度系数的材料安装在半导体激光二极管和通过去除上部包层而形成的光学感应光栅之间的光波导部分 和芯,或去除上包层,芯和下包层。