公开(公告)号：US06667791B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-23

申请号：US10177243

申请日：2002-06-21

申请人： James Lawrence Sanford ,  Frank Robert Libsch

发明人： James Lawrence Sanford ,  Frank Robert Libsch

IPC分类号： H05B3332

CPC分类号： H01L27/3281 ,  G02F1/13336 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/13452 ,  G02F2201/42 ,  H01L27/3288 ,  H01L27/3293 ,  H01L51/5203

摘要： There is provided a display apparatus. The apparatus includes (1) a substrate, (2) a display element disposed on the substrate, the display element having (a) a first electrical conductor, (b) a second electrical conductor, and (c) a light switching material disposed between the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor, and (3) a via through the substrate for electrically coupling a signal to the first electrical conductor.