Abstract:
L'invention concerne une résine résol stabilisée comprenant de l'eau, une résine phénolique aminée hydrosoluble et un polyol aromatique hydrosoluble, en tant qu'agent solubilisant de la résine phénolique aminée hydrosoluble. Elle concerne également une composition aqueuse de liant diluée contenant une telle résine résol stabilisée et des additifs, ainsi qu'un procédé de fabrication d'un produit isolant à base de fibres utilisant une telle composition aqueuse de liant.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method of making a bonded man-made vitreous fibre product wherein the man-made vitreous fibres are bonded together by supplying a liquid binder composition through a conduit, passing the binder composition through a filter and then applying the binder composition to the fibres, whilst applying silane to the fibres separately from the binder composition. The binder is an aqueous composition which comprises - a component (i) in form of one or more oxidized lignins; - a component (ii) in form of one or more cross-linkers; - a component (iii) in form of one or more plasticizers.
Abstract:
An uncoated nonwoven fibrous mat having a reduced air porosity is disclosed comprising a first plurality of fibers having a length between about 10 mm and 20 mm and an average diameter between about 9 µm and 15 µm; a second plurality of fibers having a length between about 3 mm and 8 mm and an average diameter between about 5 µm and 8 µm; and a binder composition. The uncoated nonwoven fibrous mat has an air porosity less than about 550 CFM.
Abstract:
L'invention se rapporte au domaine des matériaux à base de fibres minérales, notamment de laine minérale de type laine de verre ou de roche. Plus particulièrement, la présente invention se rapporte à une méthode et à un dispositif permettant le recyclage des eaux récupérées dans un procédé de fibrage et mise en forme, lorsqu'un liant acide particulier, à base d'acide polycarboxylique monomérique, ou un sel d'un tel acide, est utilisé.
Abstract:
The invention is drawn to a method of coating a glass fiber textile comprising the following steps: - Preparing an aqueous coating composition comprising (a) 5 to 95 % by weight, with respect to the total weight of (a) and (b), of a synthetic polymer or oligomer dissolved or dispersed in the aqueous coating composition, and (b) 5 to 95 % by weight, with respect to the total weight of (a) and (b), of a dextrin exhibiting a weight-average molecular weight ranging from 250 000 to 2 000 000 Da and a solubility, measured according to a test A, ranging from 50 to 85 %, - Applying said aqueous coating composition to a glass fiber textile, thereby obtaining a wet-coated glass fiber textile, - Submitting the wet-coated glass fiber textile to a step of drying and/or curing thereby obtaining a glass fiber textile coated with a water- insoluble polymer coating.
Abstract:
L'invention concerne une structure textile, destinée à être utilisée en tant que structure absorbante acoustique dans des panneaux de plafonds acoustiques et/ou des panneaux muraux acoustiques, constituée (a) d'un mat non-tissé de fibres de verre liées par liant thermodurci, le mat non-tissé ayant un poids surfacique compris entre 20 et 200 g/m2 et (b) d'une couche continue acoustique comprenant de 80 % à 95 % en poids de particules de préférence minérales et de 5 à 20 % en poids d'un liant polymère thermoplastique et/ou élastomère, la structure textile ayant une porosité ouverte supérieure à 3 %, de préférence comprise entre 4 % et 60 %, et une résistance statique au passage de l'air (déterminée selon la norme ISO 9053) comprise entre 1000 et 3000 N.s.m -3 , ladite couche continue acoustique imprégnant au moins partiellement ledit mat non-tissé et la distribution granulométrique des particules présentant un D 10 compris entre 0,1 et 0,5 µm. Elle concerne également un procédé pour fabriquer une telle structure textile et un panneau de plafond ou panneau mural revêtu sur une de ces faces d'une telle structure textile.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing mineral wool. The apparatus includes means (1) for producing molten mineral material, at least one fiberizing device (3) for forming fibres, into which fiberizing device the molten mineral material is fed (2) and by which fibres (12) are formed. The fiberizing device (3) comprises, rotationally arranged around a vertical axis (15), at least one fiberizing plate (13) having a vertical peripheral edge, into which are formed numerous small-sized holes (14), through which the molten material is led by centrifugal force to form fibres (12). Into the fiberizing device (3) are arranged elements to produce a vertical flow of blowing medium (16) to be led around the fiberizing plate (13), the flow causing the fibres (12) to turn downwards and, at the same time, to thin. Downstream the fiberizing device (3) is arranged a collection device (6), into which the formed fibres (12) are led and collected into a mat-like material. In connection with said at least one fiberizing plate (13) is arranged a substantially horizontal, relatively narrow channel (5), through which the fibres (12) are brought into the chamber space (7) of the collection device (6). The invention further relates to a method for manufacturing mineral wool and a mineral wool product manufactured by the method
Abstract:
The present invention describes a mineral wool product comprising mineral fibers bound by a binder resulting from the curing of a binder composition comprising a phenol-formaldehyde-based resin, and/or a carbohydrate containing component; a hydrophobic agent comprising : (i) at least one silicone compound, such as silicone resin, such as a reactive silicone resin, such as a reactive silicone resin chosen from the group of polyalkylethoxysiloxane, polymethylethoxysiloxane, polyphenylethoxysiloxane, polyphenylsiloxane, polyphenylmethylsiloxane; (ii) at least one hardener, such as silane, such as alkyltriethoxysilane, such as octyltriethoxysilane; (iii) at least one emulsifier; as insulation of a metallic structure, said structure having an operating temperature between 0-650 °C, such as between 25-500 °C, such as between 70-300 °C, such as between 300-650 °C.
Abstract:
Collecting chamber comprising at least one adjustable wall and process for collecting of mineral wool solves technical problem of reducing shot in fiber production and/or reducing clumping of fiber by manipulating cross section and shape of entry zone (comprised of shot separation section (I) and/or adjustable section (II)). Such manipulation may serve two purposes: to reduce vortices and/or recirculation cells within collecting chamber, and to separate shot from fiber. There are many ways to achieve such manipulation. There can be apertures, moving walls, objects, membranes and other means for achieving said goal. Above referenced technical problem is also solved by a process comprised of following steps: - pouring mineral melt onto at least one spinner to discharge said mineral melt in form of droplets - blowing said droplets to elongate into fiber separating said fiber from shot formed by premature freezing of said drops by means of an adjustable wall (15, 12) in accordance with description above.