Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for preparing S-HGB ((S)-3-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone) using hydrolase, and more particularly to a method for preparing S-HGB in a high purity by hydrolyzing S-BBL ((S)-β-benzoyloxy-γ-butyrolactone) in the presence of hydrolase. According to the present invention, the S-HGB having an optical purity can be obtained in a high yield under simple process conditions without requiring reaction conditions of high pressure and high temperature or complex operation conditions by hydrolyzing S-BBL with hydrolase.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a beta-keto ester compound of formula (1) , which is an intermediate for the synthesis of quinolone antibiotics. Particularly, the present invention is characterized by the reaction of an organo nitrile compound with a salt of mono-alkyl malonate in the presence of metal salt, and so the reaction is easy to control due to its endothermic nature, and is devoid of lachrymatory reagents with excellent reproducibility. Subsequent in situ hydrolysis in the presence of aqueous acid solution provided the compound of formula (1).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a synergistic herbicidal composition comprising N- [ [(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl] -2- [2-fluoro- 1 -(methoxymethylcarbony loxy)propyl] -3 -pyridine sulfonamide or N-[[(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)amino] carbonyl]-2-[2-fluoro-l-(hydroxy)propyl]-3-pyridine sulfonamide and other herbicidal active materials as active ingredient. The herbicidal composition of the present invention can increase the herbicidal efficacy against major weeds, and can reduce the use amount of active ingredients per unit area, due to the synergistic effect by mixing two herbicidal active ingredient having different physiological functions or different herbicidal activities.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel compounds accelerating the activity of Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) and alpha (PPARα), processes of preparing the same, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same as an active agent.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an isoxazoline derivative as an inhibitor against various caspases, a process for preparing the same, and a therapeutic composition for preventing inflammation and apoptosis comprising the same
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoic acid ester, an intermediate for preparing atorvastatin, in high purity and yield, by comprising the steps of 1) reacting epichlorohydrin of formula (2) with cyanide of formula (3) under the condition of pH ranging from 7 to 8, to form the 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyronitrile of formula (4) and 2a) dissolving the 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyronitrile of formula (4) in an alcoholic solvent and reacting it with hydrogen chloride, or 2b) reacting the 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyronitrile of formula (4) in an alcoholic solvent saturated with hydrogen chloride, to form the 4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyronitrile acid ester of formula (I).
Abstract:
The invention relates generally to the changes in gene expression in stomachcancer. The invention relates specifically to human gene families that correspond to mRNA species that are differentially expressed in cancerous stomach tissue compared to normal stomach tissue.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a cancer cell- specific apoptosis inducing composition. The TNF (tumor necrosis factor; hereinafter, referred to as " TNF ") family proteins and flavopiridol (also its salts) and the like are individually disadvantageous to provoke a serious side effect such as toxicity against an excessive dose, although they have excellent anti-cancer effects respectively. The composition of the present invention is prepared by combining the TNF family protein and flavopiridol, which reduces the toxicity or the side effect induced during the independent treatment at an high concentration, since the TNF family protein and flavopiridol are blended at an low concentration. Also, the composition has a specific action for cancer cells and a synergistic efficacy pharmaceutically.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the use of influenza NP (nucleoprotein) DNA as an adjuvant for enhancing immune responses to a DNA vaccine, in particular, a method for enhancing immune responses by codelivering influenza NP DNA and DNA vaccine against an immune antigen, and a vaccine composition comprising said influenza NP DNA and said DNA vaccine for the immune antigen. According to the method of the present invention, the influenza NP gene DNA is used as an adjuvant for a DNA vaccine to enhance the immune response of the DNA vaccine such that it can be used for effective prevention against or treatment of influenza, AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, cancer, tuberculosis, malaria, etc. and to assist in the development of influenza vaccines.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of treating anti-bacterial infections which method comprises the separate, simultaneous or sequential administration to a patient in need thereof, of an effective amount of gemifloxacin or a salt thereof and a carbapenem antibacterial.