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    INERTIAL ACTUATOR
    53.
    发明申请
    INERTIAL ACTUATOR 审中-公开
    惯性执行器

    公开(公告)号：WO2005059397A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

    申请号：PCT/GB2004/005216

    申请日：2004-12-14

    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ,  ELLIOTT, Stephen, John ,  BENASSI, Luca

    Inventor： ELLIOTT, Stephen, John ,  BENASSI, Luca

    IPC: F16F7/10

    CPC classification number: F16F7/1005

    Abstract: An inertial actuator assembly comprises an actuator chassis adapted to be secured in use to a structure subject in use to external vibration forces, a proof mass ( m a ) supported with respect to the chassis by a proof mass resilient means, and a force generating transducer means acting between the chassis and the proof mass for subjecting in use the proof mass to a force ( f a ) applied relative to the chassis, a controller arranged to control in use the excitation of the transducer means, wherein the assembly comprises a feedback means H( jω ) responsive to a measurement of the displacement ( x ) of the proof mass relative to the chassis, the controller being arranged to modify the excitation of the force generating transducer means in response to a feedback signal from the feedback means. The feedback signal may be proportional to the displacement, the integral of the displacement, the derivative of the displacement, or to any combination of these.

    Abstract translation: 惯性致动器组件包括致动器底座，其适于在使用中被固定到使用中的被施加到外部振动力的结构，通过证明质量弹性装置相对于底盘支撑的检验质量（ma）和力产生传感器装置 作用于所述底盘和所述检验质量块之间，以使所述证明物质相对于所述底盘施加的力（fa）;布置成在使用中控制所述换能器装置的激励的控制器，其中所述组件包括反馈装置H（ jomega）响应于所述证明质量块相对于所述底盘的位移（x）的测量，所述控制器被布置成响应于来自所述反馈装置的反馈信号来修改所述力产生传感器装置的激励。 反馈信号可以与位移，位移的积分，位移的导数或这些的任何组合成比例。

    MEASUREMENT OF MELTING POINTS OF MULTIPLE SAMPLES
    54.
    发明申请
    MEASUREMENT OF MELTING POINTS OF MULTIPLE SAMPLES 审中-公开
    多个样品的熔点测量

    公开(公告)号：WO2005036149A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

    申请号：PCT/GB2004/004313

    申请日：2004-10-11

    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ,  BRADLEY, Mark ,  THABURET, Jeff

    Inventor： BRADLEY, Mark ,  THABURET, Jeff

    IPC: G01N25/04

    CPC classification number: G01N25/04

    Abstract: In a method of measuring a temperature value associated with melting, softening or decomposition of sample substances, an array of samples is deposited onto a support tray. -fhe support tray is placed onto a heating device provided with temperature sensing means, the support tray is illuminated, and the array of samples is observed by a imaging device. WNle varying the temperature of the heating device, the image data from the imaging device is fed to an image recording device and temperature values associated with each feed of image data are also recorded. The image data is reviewed to detect changes in the image, such as image intensity, at each or selected sample locations, and thetemperature of the heating device at an image change associated with a change in state of a sample is logged. Image processing software may be used to detect changes in the image, for example in the intensity of the image, at each sample location. The method may be used as a means for rapidly obtaining a melting point value for comparison of the physical characteristics of the members of a library of samples, especially polymer samples.

    Abstract translation: 在测量与样品物质的熔化，软化或分解相关的温度值的方法中，将样品阵列沉积在支撑盘上。 - 将支撑托盘放置在具有温度感测装置的加热装置上，支撑托盘被照亮，并且通过成像装置观察样品阵列。 通过改变加热装置的温度，将来自成像装置的图像数据馈送到图像记录装置，并且还记录与图像数据的每个进给相关联的温度值。 复查图像数据以检测图像中的变化，例如图像强度，在每个或选定的采样位置，并记录与样品状态变化相关联的图像变化时加热装置的温度。 可以使用图像处理软件来检测图像的变化，例如在每个采样位置处的图像强度。 该方法可以用作快速获得熔点值的手段，用于比较样品库，特别是聚合物样品的成员的物理特性。

    COLOUR CODING OF DATA
    55.
    发明申请
    COLOUR CODING OF DATA 审中-公开
    数据的颜色编码

    公开(公告)号：WO2004111944A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-23

    申请号：PCT/GB2004/002542

    申请日：2004-06-11

    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ,  DONNELLY, Nicholas ,  CAVE, Kyle, Ray ,  WELLAND, Michael, John, Patterson

    Inventor： DONNELLY, Nicholas ,  CAVE, Kyle, Ray ,  WELLAND, Michael, John, Patterson

    IPC: G06T11/00

    CPC classification number: H04N1/644 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/462

    Abstract: A method for colour coding of image data comprises providing image data having associated spatial frequencies, choosing a colour set in which to code the image data, providing a psychological colour space constructed from. colour values in the colour set that are positioned in the colour space with reference to effects of the spatial frequencies on human colour perception of the colour values, and selecting points in a psychological colour space that represent a range of colours for a colour scale for colour coding of the data. Each point selected in the psychological colour space is mapped to a corresponding point in a physical colour space to enable a colour represented by each selected point to be determined, and the determined colours are then arranged into a colour scale. Defining a colour scale with reference to a contextually tailored psychological colour space allows the colour scale to be linear or nonlinear with respect to human colour perception; this can be achieved by using a regularly or irregularly distributed selection of points in a linear or nonlinear psychological colour space. Once data values are assigned to the colours in the colour scale, the data can be colour coded according to the scale, and presented to an observer for interpretation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于图像数据的颜色编码的方法包括：提供具有相关空间频率的图像数据，选择在其中对图像数据进行编码的颜色集合，提供构建的心理颜色空间。 参考空间频率对颜色值的人类颜色感知的影响而定位在颜色空间中的颜色集合中的颜色值，以及选择代表色彩颜色范围的颜色范围的心理色彩空间中的点 数据编码。 在心理颜色空间中选择的每个点被映射到物理颜色空间中的对应点，以使得能够确定由每个选择的点表示的颜色，然后将确定的颜色排列成色标。 根据上下文定制的心理色彩空间来定义色标可以使颜色相对于人类色彩感知线性或非线性; 这可以通过使用在线性或非线性心理色彩空间中的点的规则或不规则分布的选择来实现。 一旦将数据值分配给颜色标尺中的颜色，数据可以根据比例进行颜色编码，并呈现给观察者进行解释。

    RESONANT SENSOR ASSEMBLY
    56.
    发明申请
    RESONANT SENSOR ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    谐振传感器总成

    公开(公告)号：WO2004070335A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-19

    申请号：PCT/GB2004/000455

    申请日：2004-02-05

    Applicant: BRUNEL UNIVERSITY ,  UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ,  JONES, Edward, Barry ,  WHITE, Neil, M. ,  TUDOR, John, M. ,  BEEBY, Stephen, P.

    Inventor： JONES, Edward, Barry ,  WHITE, Neil, M. ,  TUDOR, John, M. ,  BEEBY, Stephen, P.

    IPC: G01L1/16

    CPC classification number: G01L1/162 ,  G01L9/0022

    Abstract: A triple beam resonator (10) is provided with three beams or tines (12, 14, 16) aligned in parallel alongside each other and joined at a decoupling zone (18) at each end, which is in turn connected to the surrounding material. The central beam (14) is twice the width of the two outer beams (12, 16). The resonating element has a length of 15.5 mm, a thickness of 0.25 mm and beam widths of 2 mm and 1 mm. The distance between the beams is 0.5 mm. Finite element analysis predicts the modal behaviour with stress distribution and eigenfrequencies of the resonator (10). Thick-film PZT elements (20, 22) were printed on separate regions at each end of the central beam (14), where maximum stresses exist as the resonator (10) operates in its favoured mode of vibration. The PZT element (20) at one end drives the vibrations, while the PZT element (22) at the other end detects them. Positioning the PZT driving and sensing elements (20, 22) on the regions of maximum stresses maximises the degree of mechanical coupling between the active piezoelectric layer and the resonator for generation of both driving forces and sensing signals. Very high quality factors of 3100 and higher have been experienced. Furthermore, the resonator can be manufactures by batch production techniques while maintaining high reliability and reproducibility.

    Abstract translation: 三光束谐振器（10）设置有三个沿着彼此并联对准并且在每个端部处的去耦区域（18）处并入的三个光束或尖齿（12,14,16），所述去耦区域又连接到周围的材料。 中心梁（14）是两个外梁（12,16）的宽度的两倍。 谐振元件的长度为15.5mm，厚度为0.25mm，波束宽度为2mm和1mm。 梁之间的距离为0.5 mm。 有限元分析预测了谐振器（10）的应力分布和本征频率的模态行为。 厚膜PZT元件（20,22）印刷在中心光束（14）的每个端部的分开的区域上，当谐振器（10）以其有利的振动模式工作时，存在最大应力。 一端的PZT元件（20）驱动振动，另一端的PZT元件（22）检测它们。 将PZT驱动和感测元件（20,22）定位在最大应力区域上使得有源压电层和谐振器之间的机械耦合程度最大化，以产生驱动力和感测信号。 3100及以上的非常高品质因素得到了体验。 此外，谐振器可以通过批量生产技术制造，同时保持高可靠性和再现性。

    OPTICAL AMPLIFIER AND LIGHT SOURCE
    60.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL AMPLIFIER AND LIGHT SOURCE 审中-公开
    光放大器和光源

    公开(公告)号：WO1998025326A1

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-11

    申请号：PCT/GB1997003353

    申请日：1997-12-04

    Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ,  NILSON, Johan ,  HANNA, David, Colin ,  MINELLY, John, Douglas ,  PASCHOTTA, Ruediger, Eberhard

    Inventor： UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON

    IPC: H01S03/06

    CPC classification number: H01S3/06729 ,  H01S3/063 ,  H01S3/06716 ,  H01S3/0672 ,  H01S3/06733 ,  H01S3/08045 ,  H01S3/094007 ,  H01S3/09403 ,  H01S3/2308 ,  H01S2301/02

    Abstract: We disclose single- or few-moded waveguiding cladding-pumped lasers, superfluorescent sources, and amplifiers, as well as lasers, including those for high-energy pulses, in which the interaction between the waveguided light and a gain medium is substantially reduced. This leads to decreased losses of guided desired light as well as to decreased losses through emission of undesired light, compared to devices of the prior art. Furthermore, also cross-talk and inter-symbol interference in semiconductor amplifiers can be reduced. We also disclose devices with a predetermined saturation power. As a preferred embodiment of the invention, we disclose a single (transverse) mode optical fibre laser or amplifier in which the active medium (providing gain or saturable absorption) is of the fibre's cross section where the intensity of the signal light is substantially reduced compared to its peak value. The fibre may be cladding-pumped.

    Abstract translation: 我们公开了单波导或少量波导包层泵浦激光器，超荧光源和放大器，以及激光器，包括用于高能量脉冲的激光器，其中波导光和增益介质之间的相互作用显着降低。 与现有技术的装置相比，这导致引导的所需光的损失减少以及通过发射不期望的光而减少的损耗。 此外，还可以减少半导体放大器中的串扰和符号间干扰。 我们还公开了具有预定饱和功率的设备。 作为本发明的优选实施例，我们公开了单（横）模式光纤激光器或放大器，其中有源介质（提供增益或可饱和吸收）是纤维的横截面，其中信号光的强度基本上减小， 达到其峰值。 纤维可以被包层泵送。

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