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    ТВЕРДОТЕЛЬНЫЙ ХИМИЧЕСКИЙ ИСТОЧНИК ТОКА И СПОСОБ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ РАЗРЯДНОЙ МОЩНОСТИ
    53.
    发明申请
    ТВЕРДОТЕЛЬНЫЙ ХИМИЧЕСКИЙ ИСТОЧНИК ТОКА И СПОСОБ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ РАЗРЯДНОЙ МОЩНОСТИ 审中-公开
    固体化学电源和增加放电容量的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2007081242A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

    申请号：PCT/RU2006/000711

    申请日：2006-12-28

    Applicant: ОБЩЕСТВО С ОГРАНИЧЕННОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬЮ «ВЫСОКОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИЕ БАТАРЕЙНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ» ,  ПОТАНИН Александр Аркадьевич

    Inventor： ПОТАНИН Александр Аркадьевич

    IPC: H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/36

    CPC classification number: H01M6/5038 ,  H01M2/1061 ,  H01M2/1094 ,  H01M2/30 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/056 ,  H01M10/615 ,  H01M10/658 ,  H01M10/659

    Abstract: Твердотельный химический источник тока и способ повышения разрядной мощности. Использование: электротехника, а именно устройство первичных и вторичных твердотельных химических источников тока на основе твердых ионных проводников с повышенной разрядной мощностью и способ повышения разрядной мощности. Сущность изобретения: устройство твердотельного химического источника тока, состоящего из корпуса с токовыводами, в котором размещены и подсоединены к токовыводам твердотельные гальванические элементы, выполненные на основе твердых ионных проводников и совмещающих функцию нагревательных элементов; внутри корпуса или/и вне корпуса выполнена тепловая защита, снижающая тепловые потери нагретых гальванических элементов. Способ повышения разрядной мощности твердотельного химического источника тока путем их нагрева, используя тепло, образующееся при пропускании по гальваническим элементам электрического тока и сохранения нагретого состояния гальванических элементов в процессе разряда. Технический результат: твердотельный химический источник тока с высокой разрядной мощностью; низким саморазрядом (на уровне 1-3% в год);длительным временем сохранности электрической энергии; повышение энергетических характеристик до 600 Вт*час/дм3 и выше.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种固体化学电源以及用于提高其放电容量的方法。 本发明的电源可用于电工工程，特别是用于基于固体离子导体并具有高放电容量的初级和次级固体化学电源以及用于增加所述放电容量的方法。 固体化学电源包括设置有电流输出的主体和布置在其中的固体电流元件，连接到电流输出，基于固体离子导体并且执行加热元件的功能。 用于减少加热的电流元件的热损失的隔热件布置在主体的内部和/或外部。 增加固体化学电源的放电容量的本发明的方法在于使用由流过电流元件的电流产生的热量，并且在放电期间保持所述电偶元件的热状态。 本发明使得可以获得具有高放电容量，低自放电（每年约1-3％），长期蓄电的固体化学电力供给，并且以这种方式增加能量特性 它们等于或大于600瓦特/平方米3。

    NON-OXIDISED ELECTROLYTE ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEM
    54.
    发明申请
    NON-OXIDISED ELECTROLYTE ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEM 审中-公开
    非氧化电解电化学系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2006018568A3

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

    申请号：PCT/FR2005050593

    申请日：2005-07-19

    Applicant: SAINT GOBAIN ,  FANTON XAVIER

    Inventor： FANTON XAVIER

    IPC: B32B17/00 ,  C03C17/00 ,  G01N27/00 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/36

    CPC classification number: H01M6/18 ,  B32B17/10 ,  B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/10174 ,  C03C17/3411 ,  G02F1/1525 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0562 ,  H01M2300/0091 ,  B32B2367/00

    Abstract: The inventive electrochemical system comprises at least one substrate, at least one electroconductive layer, at least one electrochemically active layer for reversibly inserting ions, in particular cations of H + , Li + , Na + , Ag + -type or OH anions and at least one electrolyte functionality layer, wherein the electrolyte comprises at least one substentially mineral layer which is embodied in a non-oxidised form and whose ionic conductivity is generated or amplified by incorporating nitrogenous compound(s), in particular nitrided, optionally hydrogenated or fluorinated.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的电化学系统包括至少一个衬底，至少一个导电层，用于可逆地插入离子的至少一个电化学活性层，特别是H +，/ ，Na + +，Ag + +型或OH阴离子和至少一种电解质官能团层，其中电解质包含至少一个基本无机层， 氧化形式，并且通过引入氮化合物（特别是氮化的）任选氢化或氟化而产生或扩增其离子导电性。

    ALLEVIATION OF VOLTAGE DELAY IN LITHIUM-LIQUID DEPOLARIZER/ELECTROLYTE SOLVENT BATTERY CELLS
    56.
    发明申请
    ALLEVIATION OF VOLTAGE DELAY IN LITHIUM-LIQUID DEPOLARIZER/ELECTROLYTE SOLVENT BATTERY CELLS 审中-公开
    锂离子分解器/电解质电池电池中电压延迟的评估

    公开(公告)号：WO2004109826A3

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

    申请号：PCT/US2004018173

    申请日：2004-06-03

    Applicant: POLYPLUS BATTERY CO INC ,  DE JONGHE LUTGARD ,  NIMON YEVGENIY S ,  VISCO STEVEN J

    Inventor： DE JONGHE LUTGARD ,  NIMON YEVGENIY S ,  VISCO STEVEN J

    IPC: H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/40 ,  H01M6/00 ,  H01M6/14 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/00 ,  H01M10/36 ,  H01M10/42 ,  H01M4/58

    CPC classification number: H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/0402 ,  H01M4/368 ,  H01M4/405 ,  H01M6/14 ,  H01M10/0563 ,  H01M10/4235

    Abstract: Voltage delay in an active metal anode/liquid cathode battery cell can be significantly reduced or completely alleviated by coating the active metal anode (e.g., Li) surface with a thin layer of an inorganic compound with Li-ion conductivity using chemical treatment of Li surface. Particularly, preferred examples of such compounds include lithium phosphate, lithium metaphosphate, and/or their mixtures or solid solutions with lithium sulphate. These compounds can be formed on the Li surface by treatment with diluted solutions of the following individual acids: H3PO4, HPO3 and H2SO4, their acidic salts, or their binary or ternary mixtures in a dry organic solvent compatible with Li, for instance in 1,2-DME; by various deposition techniques. Such chemical protection of the Li or other active metal electrode significantly reduces the voltage delay due to protected anode's improved stability toward the electrolyte.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用Li表面的化学处理，用具有Li离子传导性的无机化合物的薄层涂覆活性金属阳极（例如Li）表面，可以显着降低或完全减轻活性金属阳极/液体阴极电池单元中的电压延迟 。 特别地，这些化合物的优选实例包括磷酸锂，偏磷酸锂和/或其与硫酸锂的混合物或固溶体。 这些化合物可以在Li表面上通过用与Li相容的干燥有机溶剂中的以下各种酸：H 3 PO 4，HPO 3和H 2 SO 4，它们的酸性盐或其二元或三元混合物的稀释溶液，例如1， 2-DME; 通过各种沉积技术。 Li或其他活性金属电极的这种化学保护显着地降低了由于被保护的阳极提高了对电解质的稳定性的电压延迟。

    POLYMER ELECTROLYTE COMPLEX
    57.
    发明申请
    POLYMER ELECTROLYTE COMPLEX 审中-公开
    聚合物电解质复合物

    公开(公告)号：WO2004102692A3

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

    申请号：PCT/GB2004002024

    申请日：2004-05-11

    Applicant: UNIV SHEFFIELD ,  WRIGHT PETER V ,  LIU JIANGUO

    Inventor： WRIGHT PETER V ,  LIU JIANGUO

    IPC: C08G65/337 ,  C08G65/38 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M6/16 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/36

    CPC classification number: H01M10/0565 ,  C08G65/337 ,  C08G65/38 ,  H01M4/621 ,  H01M4/622 ,  H01M6/166 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  H01M2300/0088

    Abstract: A polymer based electrolyte complex being configured to provide ion transport, said complex comprising: a plurality of ion conducting polymers, each polymer of said plurality of polymers comprising an amphiphilic repeating unit, said polymers being arranged as a lattice of ionophobic repeating unit regions and ionophilic repeating unit channels, said channels being configured to provide ion transport; a first ionic bridge polymer positioned substantially between said lattice, said ionic bridge polymer being configured to allow ion transport between said ionophilic repeating unit channels of said lattice; said complex further comprising and being characterised by: a second ionic bridge polymer positioned substantially between said lattice, said second ionic bridge polymer being configured to allow ion transport between said ionophilic repeating unit channels of said lattice.

    Abstract translation: 一种聚合物基电解质络合物，其被配置为提供离子迁移，所述复合物包括：多个离子导电聚合物，所述多种聚合物中的每种聚合物包含两亲性重复单元，所述聚合物排列为离子型重复单元区域和离子性 重复单位通道，所述通道被配置为提供离子输送; 基本位于所述晶格之间的第一离子桥聚合物，所述离子桥聚合物被配置为允许所述晶格的所述离子性重复单元通道之间的离子传输; 所述复合物还包括并且其特征在于：基本位于所述晶格之间的第二离子桥聚合物，所述第二离子桥聚合物被配置为允许所述晶格的所述离子性重复单元通道之间的离子传输。

    POLYMER ELECTROLYTE COMPLEX
    59.
    发明申请
    POLYMER ELECTROLYTE COMPLEX 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2004102693A3

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-25

    申请号：PCT/GB2004/002050

    申请日：2004-05-11

    Applicant: THE UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD ,  WRIGHT, Peter, V. ,  ZHENG, Yungui

    Inventor： WRIGHT, Peter, V. ,  ZHENG, Yungui

    IPC: H01M6/18

    Abstract: A polymer electrolyte being configured to provide ion transport, said polymer electrolyte comprising: a main-chain first repeating unit configured to provide a primary ion coordinating site, a plurality of main-chain repeating units being arranged as a substantially helical ion coordinating channel; said polymer electrolyte further comprising and being characterised by: a main-chain second repeating unit being interdispersed between said main-chain first repeating unit, said second repeating unit being configured to provide a secondary ion coordinating site within said coordinating channel, said secondary ion coordinating site being less coordinating then said primary ion coordinating site; wherein said polymer electrolyte is configured to provide ion transport within said coordinating channel involving ion transport between said primary ion coordinating site and said secondary ion coordinating site.

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