METHOD OF CONTACTING HYDROCARBON-BEARING FORMATIONS WITH FLUORINATED PHOSPHATE AND PHOSPHONATE COMPOSITIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CONTACTING HYDROCARBON-BEARING FORMATIONS WITH FLUORINATED PHOSPHATE AND PHOSPHONATE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    用氟化磷酸盐和磷酸盐组合物接触油气轴承的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2010080353A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:PCT/US2009067829

    申请日:2009-12-14

    CPC classification number: C09K8/584 C08F20/24 C09K8/602 C09K8/80 C09K8/88

    Abstract: Method comprising contacting a hydrocarbon-bearing formation with a composition comprising solvent and a fluoropolyether compound. The fluoropolyether compound: is represented by formula Rf-[C(0)-NR1-X'-(Z)m]n; or comprises at least one first divalent unit represented by formula (I) and, at least one of, a second divalent unit comprising a pendant Z group; or a monovalent unit comprising a thioether linkage and at least one terminal Z group. Each Rf is independently a fluoropolyether group. Rf is a monovalent or divalent fluoropolyether group, and each Z group is independently -P(O)(OY)2 or -O-P(O)(OY)2. Hydrocarbon-bearing formations treated according to this method are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 方法包括使含烃地层与包含溶剂和含氟聚醚化合物的组合物接触。 氟聚醚化合物:由式Rf- [C(O)-NR1-X' - (Z)m] n表示; 或包含至少一个由式(I)表示的第一二价单元和至少一个包含侧基Z基团的第二二价单元; 或包含硫醚键和至少一个末端Z基团的一价单元。 每个Rf独立地是氟聚醚基团。 Rf是单价或二价氟代聚醚基团,每个Z基团独立地是-P(O)(OY)2或-O-P(O)(OY)2。 还公开了根据该方法处理的含烃地层。

    METHODS FOR TREATING HYDROCARBON-BEARING FORMATIONS WITH FLUORINATED ANIONIC SURFACTANT COMPOSITIONS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR TREATING HYDROCARBON-BEARING FORMATIONS WITH FLUORINATED ANIONIC SURFACTANT COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    用氟化阴离子表面活性剂组合物处理碳氢化合物载体的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009085899A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:PCT/US2008/087337

    申请日:2008-12-18

    CPC classification number: C09K8/80 C09K8/604

    Abstract: Methods of treating a hydrocarbon-bearing formation having brine and liquid hydrocarbons and treated hydrocarbon-bearing formations. The methods include contacting the hydrocarbon-bearing formation with a composition comprising solvent and a fluorinated anionic surfactant. In some embodiments, the solvent solubilizes the brine in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation without causing the fluorinated anionic surfactant to precipitate. In some embodiments, the solvent includes at least one of a polyol or polyol ether independently having from 2 to 25 carbon atoms and at least one of water, a monohydroxy alcohol, an ether, or a ketone, wherein the monohydroxy alcohol, the ether, and the ketone each independently have up to 4 carbon atoms.

    Abstract translation: 处理具有盐水和液态烃和经处理的含烃地层的含烃地层的方法。 所述方法包括使含烃地层与包含溶剂和氟化阴离子表面活性剂的组合物接触。 在一些实施方案中,溶剂将盐水溶解在含烃地层中,而不会使氟化阴离子表面活性剂沉淀。 在一些实施方案中,溶剂包括独立地具有2至25个碳原子的多元醇或多元醇醚和至少一种水,单羟基醇,醚或酮,其中所述单羟基醇,醚, 并且酮各自独立地具有至多4个碳原子。

    METHOD FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON FORMATION
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON FORMATION 审中-公开
    处理烃形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2008118239A9

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:PCT/US2007/089180

    申请日:2007-12-30

    Abstract: The present invention includes compositions and method for treating a hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation having brine, the method comprising: contacting the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation with a fluid, wherein the fluid at least one of at least partially solubilizes or at least partially displaces the brine in the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation; and subsequently contacting the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation with a composition, the composition comprising: a nonionic fluorinated polymeric surfactant, and solvent, wherein when the composition is contacting the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation, the nonionic fluorinated polymeric surfactant has a cloud point that is above the temperature of the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括用于处理具有盐水的含烃碎屑岩地层的组合物和方法,所述方法包括:使所述含烃碎屑岩地层与流体接触,其中所述流体至少以下之一: 部分溶解或至少部分置换含烃碎屑岩地层中的盐水; 随后使含烃碎屑岩层与组合物接触,所述组合物包含:非离子氟化聚合物表面活性剂和溶剂,其中当组合物与含烃碎屑岩层接触时,非离子氟化聚合物表面活性剂的浊点为 高于含烃碎屑岩层温度。

    FIXED ABRASIVE PAD WITH SURFACTANT FOR CHEMICAL MECHANICAL PLANARIZATION
    10.
    发明申请
    FIXED ABRASIVE PAD WITH SURFACTANT FOR CHEMICAL MECHANICAL PLANARIZATION 审中-公开
    具有表面活性剂的固定磨料用于化学机械平面化

    公开(公告)号:WO2011142986A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:PCT/US2011/034439

    申请日:2011-04-29

    CPC classification number: B24B37/245 B24B37/26 B24D3/344

    Abstract: A fixed abrasive pad (100) in the form of a structured abrasive article is provided that has a structured abrasive layer (120) disposed on a backing (110). The structured abrasive layer (120) includes a polymeric binder, abrasive particles dipersed in the binder and a nonionic polyether surfactant dispersed in the binder. The abrasive particles have a mean particle size of less than 200 nm and the surfactant is in the binder in an amount of from 0.75 to 2.2 weight percent based upon the total weight of the structured abrasive layer. A method of abrading a workpiece using the provided fixed abrasive pad is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供呈结构化磨料制品形式的固定磨料垫(100),其具有设置在背衬(110)上的结构化磨料层(120)。 结构化研磨层(120)包括聚合物粘合剂,浸在粘合剂中的磨料颗粒和分散在粘合剂中的非离子聚醚表面活性剂。 磨料颗粒的平均颗粒尺寸小于200nm,表面活性剂的含量相对于结构化研磨层的总重量为0.75至2.2重量%。 还提供了使用所提供的固定研磨垫研磨工件的方法。

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