SACKS DISPOSAL DEVICE
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2022185178A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-09

    申请号:PCT/IB2022/051739

    申请日:2022-02-28

    Applicant: C.M.S. S.P.A.

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a machine for disposing solid plastic sacks containing liquid, for example sacks with bladder catheters or other flexible tubes used in hospital departments. The machine comprises a shredder placed inside a first hopper comprising a first shaft provided with a first plurality of discs, each of them provided with sharp protuberances suitable for breaking the sacks to drain the liquid contained therein. The machine further comprises at least one element for separating the solid parts from the liquid parts of said plastic sacks coming from said shredder (5).

    VARIABLE GEAR RATIO DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    VARIABLE GEAR RATIO DEVICE 审中-公开
    可变齿轮比例装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2015079399A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-04

    申请号:PCT/IB2014/066384

    申请日:2014-11-27

    Applicant: C.M.S. S.P.A.

    CPC classification number: F16H15/52 B62M11/12 B62M11/16

    Abstract: A variable gear ratio device (1) is provided for comprising a planet gear (10) defining a rotation axis (10a), suitable to continuously vary the gear ratio and comprising at least one rocker gear (11); a spider (12) suitable to support the rocker gear (11) and defining a spider axis (12a) inclined in relation to the axis (10a); a sun gear (13) and a crown (14) defining, respectively, an inner (13a) and outer contact area (14a) for the rocker gear (11); wherein the inner contact area (13a) and the outer contact area (14a) are tapered in the same direction along the rotation axis (10a); and respectively define, at the points of contact with the rocker gear (11) and in relation to the rotation axis (10a), a first angle of inclination and a second angle of inclination different from each other; and wherein, on account of said torque variation, the rocker gear (11) is apt to passively translate in relation to said spider (12) along said spider axis (12a) varying its distance from said rotation axis (10a) and said contact points with said contact area (13a, 14a) and thus, the gear ratio of the variable gear ratio device (1); a torque regulator (16) suitable to command a reciprocal translation of said contact areas (13a, 14a) depending on such translation of the rocker gear (11).

    Abstract translation: 可变齿轮比装置(1)被设置成包括限定旋转轴线(10a)的行星齿轮(10),适于连续变化齿轮比并包括至少一个摇臂齿轮(11); 适于支撑所述摇臂齿轮(11)并限定相对于所述轴线(10a)倾斜的星形轮轴线(12)的星形轮(12)。 分别限定用于摇臂齿轮(11)的内部(13a)和外部接触区域(14a)的太阳齿轮(13)和表冠(14)。 其中所述内部接触区域(13a)和所述外部接触区域(14a)沿着所述旋转轴线(10a)沿相同的方向成锥形; 并且在与摇臂齿轮(11)接触的点处和相对于旋转轴线(10a)分别限定第一倾斜角和彼此不同的第二倾斜角; 并且其中,由于所述扭矩变化,所述摇臂齿轮(11)易于沿着所述星形轮轴线(12a)相对于所述星形轮(12)被动地平移,改变其与所述旋转轴线(10a)的距离和所述接触点 与所述接触区域(13a,14a),从而可变齿轮比装置(1)的齿轮比; 适于根据摇臂齿轮(11)的这种平移来指令所述接触区域(13a,14a)的往复平移的扭矩调节器(16)。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NEUTRALIZING THE BACTERIAL CONTENT IN HOSPITAL WASTE OR OTHER SPECIAL WASTE, SO AS TO BE ABLE TO DISPOSE OF SAID WASTE AS ORDINARY WASTE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NEUTRALIZING THE BACTERIAL CONTENT IN HOSPITAL WASTE OR OTHER SPECIAL WASTE, SO AS TO BE ABLE TO DISPOSE OF SAID WASTE AS ORDINARY WASTE 审中-公开
    用于在医院废物或其他特殊废物中中和细菌含量的方法和装置,以便将废弃物作为常规废物处理

    公开(公告)号:WO2010040690A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:PCT/EP2009/062828

    申请日:2009-10-02

    CPC classification number: A61L11/00 A61L2/12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method characterized by the sequence of at least the following working steps: introducing an accumulated mass of waste (V) which has been suitably shredded into a plurality of composite, pressure-resistant, treatment chambers (1, 5, 7, 7') which are screened with respect to the exterior and provided with windows (8) which are arranged suitably staggered with respect to each other and distributed at least along the height of the said accumulated mass and are connected to respective waveguides linked up to magnetrons (9) and are such that the microwaves produced by the latter are forced to strike said waste (V); preparing each said composite chamber, for treatment of the associated accumulated mass of internal waste, with appropriate moisture, pressure and temperature values and with suitable cycle times, preferably with implementation of a prior step involving internal depressuhsation of this composite chamber, which is filled, closed and ready for the sterilisation cycle; activation of the magnetrons (9) of the said composite chamber and rotation of the associated accumulated mass of internal waste (V) in relation to the said magnetrons which remain in a static position, so to obtain the uniformly distributed sterilisation of the said accumulated mass of waste, also using low-power magnetrons; releasing the pressure and the vapours from the said composite chamber so as to be able to open it safely and discharge from said chamber the sterilised waste

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种方法,其特征在于至少以下步骤的顺序:将已经被适当地切碎的积聚的废物(V)引入多个复合耐压处理室(1,5,7 ,7'),其相对于外部被屏蔽并且设置有窗口(8),窗口(8)相对于彼此适当地交错排列并且至少沿着所述累积质量的高度分布,并且连接到相连的波导 磁控管(9),使得后者所产生的微波被强制击打所述废物(V); 制备每个所述复合室,用于处理相关联的内部废物的积聚物,具有适当的水分,压力和温度值以及合适的循环时间,优选地实施包括填充的该复合室的内部抑制的先前步骤, 封闭并准备灭菌循环; 激活所述复合室的磁控管(9)并且相对于保持在静态位置的所述磁控管相关联的内部废物质量(V)的旋转,从而获得所述累积质量的均匀分布的灭菌 的废物,也使用低功率磁控管; 从所述复合室释放压力和蒸气,以便能够安全地打开它并从所述室排出灭菌废物

    SCREW PRESS FOR COMPACTING SOLID WASTE
    5.
    发明申请
    SCREW PRESS FOR COMPACTING SOLID WASTE 审中-公开
    用于压实固体废物的螺旋压力

    公开(公告)号:WO2008087183A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:PCT/EP2008/050498

    申请日:2008-01-17

    Inventor: SALDA, Luciano

    Abstract: Screw press, with small dimensions, particularly suitable for the compaction of solid waste for disposal also by means of sorted-waste collection, of the type which comprises an initial large-diameter screw section witha wide-pitch helix, communicating laterally with the bottom opening of the loading hopper (1) in order to remove the material from it and feed it to a following small-diameter screw section with a small-pitch helix, surrounded by an internally scored stator body so as to produce the feeding and compaction of the material which also occurs in conjunction with the action of constriction means which act on the discharge mouth of this latter screw section, a press of this type being characterized in that the two said aforementioned screw sections (3, 4) are separated and arranged parallel to each other and one above or around each other, so as to form overall a press which no longer has as its length the sum of the lengths of the said two screw sections, but which has a length corresponding to the length of the longer of the two screw sections, means being envisaged for operating said two screw sections at different speeds, with the second compacting screw section (4) which rotates at a speed greater than that of the first feeder screw section (3).

    Abstract translation: 具有小尺寸的螺旋压榨机特别适用于通过分类废物收集来处置固体废物的压实,其包括具有宽螺距螺旋的初始大直径螺杆部分,其与底部开口横向连通 的装载料斗(1)中,以便将材料从其中取出并将其输送到具有小间距螺旋线的随后的小直径螺杆部分,被内部刻划的定子体包围,以产生进料和压实 这种类型的压力机也与作用在后者螺杆部分的排放口上的收缩装置的作用一起发生,其特征在于两个所述上述螺杆部分(3,4)平行于 彼此之间和一个上方或彼此相邻,从而整体形成不再具有长度的所述两个螺杆部分的长度的总和,但是具有长度 对应于两个螺杆部分较长的长度,设想用于以不同的速度操作所述两个螺杆部分的装置,第二压实螺钉部分(4)以比第一进料螺杆部分的速度更大的速度旋转 (3)。

    MACHINE FOR THE COMPRESSION AND DISPOSAL OF WASTE
    6.
    发明申请
    MACHINE FOR THE COMPRESSION AND DISPOSAL OF WASTE 审中-公开
    废弃物的压缩和处理机器

    公开(公告)号:WO2007057295A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:PCT/EP2006/067924

    申请日:2006-10-30

    Inventor: SALDA, Luciano

    Abstract: The screw press or presses (3) for compressing waste are arranged inside an encased frame in the form of a prism with a rectangular base, with outer walls made of stainless steel and/or other hygienically cleanable material and with dimensions such as to have an upper surface (10) which has a sufficiently large extension and is situated at a distance from the ground such that it may be used in an ergonomic manner as a spacious and comfortable working surface by an operator on one side of the machine who places on this surface the trays with the waste and the dirty dishes and cutlery and who discards the said waste into at least one opening (20) situated at one end or short side of this working surface (10) and adjacent to the underlying loading hopper of a press (3). After initial cleaning of the waste, the said trays, together with the cutlery and dishes, are deposited and if necessary stored on the other end of the said working surface (10) and are transferred into a dishwasher by the said operator or by a second operator working on the other side of the machine.

    Abstract translation: 用于压缩废物的螺旋压力机或压力机(3)被布置在具有矩形基座的棱镜形式的封装框架内,外壁由不锈钢和/或其他可卫生清洁的材料制成,并且具有如下尺寸: 上表面(10)具有足够大的延伸部并且距离地面一定距离,使得其可以以符合人体工程学的方式作为由位于该机器上的机器的一侧上的操作者作为宽敞和舒适的工作表面 将废物和脏餐具和餐具表面托盘,并将所述废物丢弃到位于该工作表面(10)的一端或短边处并邻近压机的下方装载料斗的至少一个开口(20) (3)。 在初始清洁废物之后,将所述托盘与餐具和餐具一起沉积,如果需要,则储存在所述工作表面(10)的另一端并由所述操作者转移到洗碗机中或通过第二 操作员在机器的另一侧工作。

    RECOVERY DEVICE
    7.
    发明申请
    RECOVERY DEVICE 审中-公开
    回收装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997037330A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-09

    申请号:PCT/EP1997001638

    申请日:1997-04-01

    Inventor: C.M.S. S.P.A.

    CPC classification number: G07F7/0609 B08B9/42 B65F1/1463

    Abstract: The invention concerns a device for recovering used stackable containers, in particular cups, the recovery device comprising a guide track which is disposed at least between a first and a second processing arrangement for the containers and supports the latter. The guide track is provided substantially above a receiver opening in the processing arrangement with a tilting device for tilting each container in the guide track in the direction of the receiver opening. In order to simplify the construction of the tilting device and make it reliable, it is formed as a guide track region in which the guide track comprises a tilting recess which is open substantially in the direction of the receiver opening and to one side of the guide track, and an edge guide which supports a container edge region disposed opposite the receiver opening.

    Abstract translation: 对于所使用的,可堆叠的容器的收集装置,尤其杯具有设置在至少一个第一和用于容器的第二处理装置,该支承导轨之间的装置。 这是大大高于处理装置具有用于在接收开口的方向在导轨每个容器的倾斜的倾斜装置的接收开口。 为了构建倾斜设备简单和安全的操作,它被形成为在其中,引导轨道具有在接收开口的方向的基本上和所述导轨开放Kippausnehmung的一侧和相反设置的用于接收所述容器支撑边缘导轨的开口边缘部的导轨的区域。

    SMALL-SIZE WASTE COMPACTING APPARATUS, IN PARTICULAR FOR BARS, CAFETERIAS OR OTHER SMALL REFRESHMENT PREMISES
    8.
    发明申请
    SMALL-SIZE WASTE COMPACTING APPARATUS, IN PARTICULAR FOR BARS, CAFETERIAS OR OTHER SMALL REFRESHMENT PREMISES 审中-公开
    小型垃圾压实装置,特别适用于酒吧,CAFETERIAS或其他小型建筑物

    公开(公告)号:WO2012034908A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:PCT/EP2011/065452

    申请日:2011-09-07

    CPC classification number: B30B9/301 B30B9/3078 B30B11/265 B30B15/308

    Abstract: The compactor comprises a horizontal-axis conveying screw or spiral (2) which operates partly inside a loading hopper (1) and partly inside a stator body (201) situated laterally and on the outside of the said hopper. The bottom walls of the hopper which are situated at a short distance from the said spiral and the inner surface of said stator body (201) have longitudinal scoring (401) which, together with the direction of rotation of said spiral (2), has the effect that the waste to be compacted fed in loose form inside the hopper is conveyed by the said screw from the hopper to the stator body (201) which is for example flanged to a gear motor unit (3, 103), the output shaft (203) of which supports in projecting fashion the said screw (2). The said stator body (201) is provided laterally with a window (4) through which the waste conveyed by the spiral (2) is fed to the stator body (5) of a press (P, P1) which is oriented at right angles to the axis of the said feed spiral (2).

    Abstract translation: 压实机包括水平轴输送螺杆或螺旋(2),其部分地在装载料斗(1)内操作,部分地位于位于所述料斗侧面和外侧的定子主体(201)内。 所述料斗的底壁位于距离所述螺旋体和所述定子体(201)的内表面较短距离处,具有纵向刻痕(401),所述纵向刻痕(401)与所述螺旋(2)的旋转方向一起具有 在料斗内以松散形式供给的被压实废物通过所述螺杆从料斗输送到例如法兰连接到齿轮马达单元(3,103)的定子体(201)的作用,输出轴 (203)以突出方式支撑所述螺钉(2)。 所述定子体(201)横向设置有窗口(4),由螺旋(2)输送的废物通过该窗口供给到直角取向的压力机(P,P1)的定子体(5) 到所述进料螺旋(2)的轴线。

    APPARATUS FOR DISSEMINATING INSTRUCTIONS AND/OR ADVERTISING MESSAGES
    9.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR DISSEMINATING INSTRUCTIONS AND/OR ADVERTISING MESSAGES 审中-公开
    放弃说明和/或广告信息的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2011154301A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:PCT/EP2011/059080

    申请日:2011-06-01

    Inventor: SALDA, Luciano

    CPC classification number: B65F1/14

    Abstract: Apparatus for disseminating instructions and/or advertising messages, comprising at least one flat- screen colour monitor (2) combined with a compacting machine (1) and installed in any suitable way on the machine or in the vicinity thereof, and means for disseminating through the at least one monitor (2) instructions and/or messages with advertising images of any suitable type and for any suitable purpose.

    Abstract translation: 用于传播指令和/或广告消息的装置,包括与压实机(1)组合并且以任何合适的方式安装在机器上或其附近的至少一个平面屏幕彩色监视器(2),以及用于通过 所述至少一个监视器(2)具有任何合适类型和任何合适目的的具有广告图像的指令和/或消息。

    APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATICALLY REGULATING THE ACTION OF THE CONSTRICTION MEANS ARRANGED ON THE DISCHARGE MOUTH OF SCREW PRESSES
    10.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATICALLY REGULATING THE ACTION OF THE CONSTRICTION MEANS ARRANGED ON THE DISCHARGE MOUTH OF SCREW PRESSES 审中-公开
    用于自动调节螺旋压力排放装置上的约束手段的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2007057293A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:PCT/EP2006/067921

    申请日:2006-10-30

    Inventor: SALDA, Luciano

    CPC classification number: B30B9/3089 B30B9/3025 B30B11/225

    Abstract: The pivoting hatch (8) which constricts the discharge mouth (3) of the screw press is controlled, during pivoting, by a servocontrol device or actuator of any suitable - preferably irreversible - type and means are envisaged for detecting in any suitable manner the force which the material pushed by the press exerts against this constricting hatch and for generating a corresponding electric command or signal which is sent to a microprocessor unit (29) which drives the said servocontrol device and which is also preset to detect the value of the current used by the electric motor of the reduction gear unit (31) for rotation of the screw (2) of the press and to compare this current value with threshold operating and safety values which are programmed in it. Means are envisaged for ensuring that this microprocessor unit is able to regulate automatically opening of the constricting hatch of the press so as to keep the current used by the motor of the said press within the operating values and ensuring that, if the said current tends to exceed a predetermined safety value, the apparatus increases automatically opening of the constricting hatch, and also for ensuring that, if the said problem persists, the press is stopped and its screw is temporarily made to assume a reverse rotation condition in order to carry out one or more attempts at unblocking it, following which the said press returns to the normal operating cycle. The end part (101) of the body (1) of the press is occupied along practically the whole of its length by the rotating screw (2) such that the final part of the latter is situated at a short distance from the discharge mouth (3) of the said press, in order to limit the formation of residual plugs of material in this mouth and facilitate cleaning of the said discharge mouth.

    Abstract translation: 在旋转期间,限制螺旋压力机的排出口(3)的枢转舱口(8)由任何合适的 - 优选不可逆型的伺服控制装置或致动器来控制,并且设想用任何合适的方式检测力 由压机推动的材料抵抗该收缩舱并产生相应的电命令或信号,该电命令或信号被发送到驱动所述伺服控制装置的微处理器单元(29),并且还预设为检测所使用的电流的值 通过用于旋转压机的螺杆(2)的减速齿轮单元(31)的电动机,并将该当前值与在其中编程的阈值操作和安全值进行比较。 设想了确保该微处理器单元能够自动调节压机的收缩舱口的装置,以便将所述压力机的电动机所使用的电流保持在操作值内,并确保如果所述电流趋向于 超过预定的安全值,装置自动地增加收缩舱口的打开,并且还用于确保如果所述问题仍然存在,则压力机停止,并且其螺杆暂时呈现为反转状态以便执行一个 或更多的尝试来解除阻塞,之后所述的新闻返回到正常的操作周期。 压力机的本体(1)的端部(101)几乎在其整个长度上被旋转螺杆(2)占据,使得后者的最后部分位于距离排出口(距离 3),以便限制在该口中形成残留的材料塞,并且便于清洗所述排放口。

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