公开(公告)号：WO2012120435A2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：PCT/IB2012/051020

申请日：2012-03-05

Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  HAACKE, Michael ,  DABRINGHAUSEN, Lars ,  RIEDERER, Xaver ,  HUEDEPOHL, Heinz Helmut

Inventor： HAACKE, Michael ,  DABRINGHAUSEN, Lars ,  RIEDERER, Xaver ,  HUEDEPOHL, Heinz Helmut

IPC: H05B41/292 ,  H05B41/38

CPC classification number: H05B41/36 ,  H05B41/2926 ,  H05B41/38

Abstract: The invention describes a method of driving a gas-discharge lamp (1) according to conditions in a specific region (R) of the lamp (1), which gas-discharge lamp (1) comprises a burner (2) in which a first electrode (4) and a second electrode (5) are arranged on either side of a discharge gap, which lamp (1) is realised such that the position (PCs) of a coldest spot during an AC mode of operation is in the vicinity of the first electrode (4), which method comprises the steps of initially driving the lamp (1) in the AC mode of operation; monitoring an environment variable of the lamp (1), which environment variable is indicative of conditions in a specific region (R) of the lamp (1); switching to a temporary DC mode of operation at a DC power value on the basis of the monitored environment variable, whereby the first electrode (4) is allocated as the anode; and driving the lamp (1) in the DC mode of operation until the monitored environment variable has returned to an intermediate environment variable threshold value (T DCAC ). The invention also describes a gas-discharge lamp and a driver for a gas-discharge lamp.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了根据灯（1）的特定区域（R）中的条件驱动气体放电灯（1）的方法，该气体放电灯（1）包括燃烧器（2），其中第一 电极（4）和第二电极（5）布置在放电间隙的两侧，该灯（1）被实现为使得在AC操作模式期间最冷点的位置（PC）在 所述第一电极（4）包括以下步骤：在所述交流工作模式下最初驱动所述灯（1）; 监测所述灯（1）的环境变量，所述环境变量指示所述灯（1）的特定区域（R）中的条件; 基于所监视的环境变量切换到直流功率值的临时直流工作模式，由此将第一电极（4）分配为阳极; 并且以直流工作模式驱动灯（1），直到所监视的环境变量已经返回到中间环境变量阈值（TDCAC）为止。 本发明还描述了一种气体放电灯和用于气体放电灯的驱动器。

公开(公告)号：WO2011132113A3

公开(公告)日：2011-10-27

申请号：PCT/IB2011/051563

申请日：2011-04-12

Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  HAACKE, Michael ,  BORLET, Timo

Inventor： HAACKE, Michael ,  BORLET, Timo

IPC: H01J61/82

Abstract: The invention describes a mercury-free high - intensity gas - discharge lamp (1) comprising a discharge vessel (5) enclosing a fill gas in a discharge chamber (2) and comprising a pair of electrodes (3, 4) extending into the discharge chamber (2), for which lamp (1) the fill gas is derived from a salt fill introduced into the discharge chamber (2) prior to sealing, which salt fill is free of scandium and includes a halide composition comprising a sodium halide to a proportion of at least 65 wt% and at most 97.2 wt%,a thallium halide to a proportion of at least 2 wt% and at most 25 wt%, and an indium halide to a proportion of at least 0.5 wt% and at most 25 wt%. Eliminating the highly reactive scandium from the fill gas significantly improves lumen maintenance.

公开(公告)号：WO2008122912A2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：PCT/IB2008/051194

申请日：2008-03-31

Applicant: PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  HAACKE, Michael ,  BÄUMGES, Kirsten Gerta

Inventor： HAACKE, Michael ,  BÄUMGES, Kirsten Gerta

IPC: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/82

CPC classification number: H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/827 ,  H01J61/86

Abstract: The invention describes a mercury-free high intensity gas-discharge lamp (1) with nominal power in the range of 25 W to 40 W, and in particular with nominal power of 35 W, comprising a quartz glass discharge chamber (2) enclosing a fill gas and comprising a pair of electrodes (3, 4) arranged at opposing ends of the discharge chamber (2) and extending into the discharge chamber (2), for which lamp (1) the capacity of the discharge chamber (2) is greater than or equal to 17μl and less than or equal to 25μl; the inner diameter of the discharge chamber (2) is at least 2.3mm and at most 2.5mm; the outer diameter of the discharge chamber (2) is at least 5.95mm and at most 6.15mm; the thickness of the discharge chamber (2) is at least 3.45 mm and at most 3.85mm. The fill gas in the discharge chamber (2) of the lamp (1) includes a halide composition comprising sodium iodide NaI and scandium iodide ScI 3 , whereby the proportion of sodium iodide in the halide composition is at least 62 wt% and at most 76 wt%, and the proportion of scandium iodide in the halide composition is at least 22 wt% and at most 32 wt%. Furthermore, the fill gas comprises xenon gas under a pressure of at least 13 bar in a non-operational state, such that a colour temperature in the range of 3550K to 3850K is attained by the lamp (1) when operated with an initial operating voltage of at least 39V and at most 51V.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种无汞高强度气体放电灯（1），其标称功率在25W至40W，特别是标称功率为35W的范围内，包括石英玻璃放电室（2），其包围 填充气体并且包括布置在所述排放室（2）的相对端并延伸到所述排放室（2）中的一对电极（3,4），所述排出室（2）的容量为 大于或等于17μl且小于或等于25μl; 排放室（2）的内径至少为2.3mm，最大为2.5mm; 排放室（2）的外径至少为5.95mm，最大为6.15mm; 排出室（2）的厚度至少为3.45mm，最大为3.85mm。 灯（1）的放电室（2）中的填充气体包括含有碘化钠NaI和碘化钪ScI 3 N 3的卤化物组合物，其中卤化物组合物中碘化钠的比例至少为 62重量％，最多76重量％，卤化物组合物中碘化钪的比例为22重量％以上且32重量％以下。 此外，填充气体在非操作状态下在至少13巴的压力下包括氙气，使得当以初始操作电压操作时灯（1）达到3550K至3850K范围内的色温 至少39V和最多51V。

公开(公告)号：WO2004105082A3

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：PCT/IB2004050769

申请日：2004-05-25

Applicant: PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  HAACKE MICHAEL ,  DEPREZ FRANCIS MARTIN JOZEF

Inventor： HAACKE MICHAEL ,  DEPREZ FRANCIS MARTIN JOZEF

IPC: H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/86 ,  H01K9/00

CPC classification number: H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/0735 ,  H01J61/86

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrode (4) comprising thorium as a minor component for a high-pressure discharge lamp, a high-pressure discharge lamp, and a method of manufacturing therefore. The electrode (4) or the present invention can be used for a high pressure discharge lamp, whereby - the electrode rod(l) is free of thorium, preferably thorium oxide, or comprises thorium, preferably thorium oxide, as a minor constituent, - a covering member (5) made of refractory metal, free of thorium, preferably thorium oxide, is circumference coated on said electrode rod(l) in a vicinity of the discharge side tip (3), whereby the entire surface of the electrode rod(l) is completely coated over the range the covering member (5) extends, - the electrode rod tip (3) of said electrode rod

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包括钍作为高压放电灯的次要组分的电极（4），高压放电灯及其制造方法。 电极（4）或本发明可用于高压放电灯，由此 - 电极棒（1）不含钍，优选氧化钍，或包含钍，优选氧化钍作为次要成分， 由难熔金属制成的不含钍，优选氧化钍的覆盖件（5）在所述电极棒（1）周围涂覆在排出侧端部（3）附近，由此电极棒的整个表面 l）完全涂覆在覆盖部件（5）延伸的范围上， - 所述电极棒<1）的电极杆尖端（3）不是或至少部分地涂覆有所述覆盖部件（5）， - 至少 所述电极棒（1）的未被所述覆盖部件（5）涂覆的所述电极棒（1）的电极（3）的一部分没有钍，优选氧化钍 - 可选地，电极尖端（3）形成为球状 形状或半球形电极尖端，由此覆盖部件（5）是与圆周分离的自由接头 所述形成的电极尖端（3）。

公开(公告)号：WO2006126144A2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：PCT/IB2006051561

申请日：2006-05-17

Applicant: PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  HAACKE MICHAEL

Inventor： HAACKE MICHAEL

CPC classification number: H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/523

Abstract: A high-intensity discharge (HID) lamp comprising an inner bulb (1) with a discharge vessel (11) and an outer bulb (2), especially for application in an automotive headlight unit is disclosed. A lamp design is proposed by which high thermal stresses and increased quartz temperatures during run-up and steady state operation of the lamp are avoided so that the light output and the lifetime of the lamp is improved. This is substantially achieved by a positioning of the inner and the outer bulb (1, 2) such that a longitudinal axis of the inner bulb (1) is displaced in the operating position of the lamp above a longitudinal axis of the outer bulb (2) so that the distance between the discharge vessel (11) and the outer bulb (2) at the top side of the lamp is decreased and the distance between both at the bottom side is correspondingly increased.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种高强度放电（HID）灯，包括具有放电容器（11）的内灯泡（1）和外灯泡（2），特别适用于汽车前灯单元。 提出了一种灯设计，其避免了在灯的起动和稳定状态操作期间的高热应力和提高的石英温度，从而提高了灯的光输出和寿命。 这通过内部和外部灯泡（1,2）的定位基本上实现，使得内部灯泡（1）的纵向轴线在灯泡的操作位置位于外部灯泡（2）的纵向轴线上方 ），使得放电容器（11）和灯泡顶部的外灯泡（2）之间的距离减小，并且两侧的距离相应地增加。

公开(公告)号：WO2006043184A2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：PCT/IB2005053283

申请日：2005-10-06

Applicant: PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  HAACKE MICHAEL ,  POSTMA PIETER

Inventor： HAACKE MICHAEL ,  POSTMA PIETER

CPC classification number: H01J61/827 ,  H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/86

Abstract: The invention relates to a high-pressure gas discharge lamp which comprises at least a lamp tube (1) and two electrodes (41, 42), wherein the two electrodes (41, 42) are each attached to the lamp tube (1) by a sealed area and, outside the sealed area, each electrode has a perpendicular minimum distance, with respect to its longitudinal axis, from the lamp tube (1).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种高压气体放电灯，其至少包括灯管（1）和两个电极（41,42），其中两个电极（41,42）分别通过灯管（1）紧固到灯管 密封区域，并且在密封区域外部，每个电极相对于其纵向轴线与灯管（1）具有垂直的最小距离。

公开(公告)号：WO2003094198A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-13

申请号：PCT/IB2003/001609

申请日：2003-04-28

Applicant: PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  MUCKEL, Ralf ,  HAACKE, Michael

Inventor： MUCKEL, Ralf ,  HAACKE, Michael

IPC: H01J61/33

CPC classification number: H01J61/368 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: A high-pressure gas discharge lamp, i.e. a HID (high intensity discharge) lamp, is described, which lamp is in particular free from mercury and suitable for use in automobile technology. The lamp is characterized in particular in that an increase in the temperature of the coldest (lowermost) bottom surface (10) is achieved by means of an eccentric arrangement of the discharge space (2) relative to the pinches (5), while the temperature of the hottest (upper) wall regions (13) is not increased, or may even be reduced. An essential advantage of this lamp is that its outer shape and the dimensions of the individual components, as well as the groove diameter of the lamp itself, need not be changed, which renders possible a very economical manufacture.

Abstract translation: 描述了高压气体放电灯，即HID（高强度放电）灯，该灯特别地不含汞并适用于汽车技术。 该灯的特征特征在于，通过放电空间（2）相对于夹（5）的偏心布置来实现最冷（最下）底面（10）的温度升高，而温度 最上面的（上）壁区域（13）不增加，或者甚至可以减小。 这种灯的一个基本优点在于，其外形和各个部件的尺寸以及灯本身的槽直径不需要改变，这样可以实现非常经济的制造。

公开(公告)号：WO2011148301A3

公开(公告)日：2012-01-12

申请号：PCT/IB2011052200

申请日：2011-05-19

Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  KUEPPER LUKAS ,  HAACKE MICHAEL ,  SCHOELLER KLAUS

Inventor： KUEPPER LUKAS ,  HAACKE MICHAEL ,  SCHOELLER KLAUS

IPC: H01J61/35 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21Y101/00

CPC classification number: H01J61/35 ,  F21S41/17 ,  F21S41/334 ,  F21S41/43 ,  F21V17/04 ,  H01J61/34

Abstract: The invention describes a gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a vessel (5), which vessel (5) is partially coated with at least one longitudinal stripe (SH, SH') arranged on the surface of the vessel (5) below a horizontal plane (P) through a longitudinal axis (X) through the centre of the lamp (1) such that, on each side of the lamp, an angle (ß?1, ßH2) subtended at the lamp centre by the horizontal plane (P) and an upper edge (16, 17) of the longitudinal stripe (SH, SH') on that side of the lamp comprises at least 10°, more preferably at least 13°, most preferably at least 15°. The invention also describes a reflector (8) for a lamp (1), comprising a reflective interior surface realised to deflect light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B) originating from the lamp (1) outward to give a specific beam profile (3) with a bright/dark cut-off line (31) and a shoulder (32), and wherein the lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to any of claims 1 to 12, is positioned horizontally in the reflector (8), and wherein the reflective interior surface comprises at least one beam-shaping region (81 A, 81B) realised to deflect a portion (L21A, L21B) of the light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B), emitted from the lamp (1) between 7.5° and 15° below a horizontal plane (P), at a specific region (21A, 21B) within the beam profile (3). The invention further describes a lighting assembly (9) comprising such a reflector (8) and a lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to the invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种包括容器（5）的气体放电灯（1），该容器（5）部分地涂覆有至少一个纵向条纹（SH，SH'），其布置在容器（5）的表面上， 水平面（P）通过灯（1）的中心通过纵向轴线（X），使得在灯的每一侧上，灯的中心处的水平面（θ1，...） P），灯的该侧的纵向条纹（SH，SH'）的上边缘（16,17）包括至少10°，更优选至少13°，最优选至少15°。 本发明还描述了一种用于灯（1）的反射器（8），其包括反射内表面，其被实现为将来自灯（1）的光（L20A，L20B，L21A，L21B）向外偏转，以产生特定光束轮廓（3 ），具有亮/暗截止线（31）和肩部（32），并且其中根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的灯（1），特别是灯（1）水平定位在反射器 （8），并且其中所述反射内表面包括至少一个光束成形区域（81A，81B），其被实现为偏转从所述光束发射的光（L20A，L20B，L21A，L21B）的部分（L21A，L21B） 在光束轮廓（3）内的特定区域（21A，21B）处，在水平面（P）之下7.5°至15°之间的灯（1）。 本发明还描述了一种包括这种反射器（8）和灯（1），特别是根据本发明的灯（1）的照明组件（9）。

公开(公告)号：WO2011018741A3

公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

申请号：PCT/IB2010053561

申请日：2010-08-06

Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  HAACKE MICHAEL ,  SCHOELLER KLAUS

Inventor： HAACKE MICHAEL ,  SCHOELLER KLAUS

IPC: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/82

CPC classification number: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: The invention describes a mercury-free high intensity gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a discharge vessel (5) enclosing a fill gas in a discharge chamber (2) and comprising a pair of electrodes (3, 4) extending into the discharge chamber (2), for which lamp (1) the fill gas in the discharge chamber (2) is free of zinc iodide, and the fill gas includes a halide composition comprising sodium iodide and scandium iodide to a combined proportion of at least 30 wt% and at most 95 wt%, and thulium iodide, to a proportion of at least 5 wt% and at most 70 wt%.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种无汞高强度气体放电灯（1），其包括在放电室（2）中包围填充气体的放电容器（5），并且包括一对电极（3,4），其延伸到放电室 （2）中，对于哪个灯（1），放电室（2）中的填充气体不含碘化锌，并且填充气体包括包含碘化钠和碘化钪的卤化物组合物，其组合比例为至少30重量％ 至多95重量％，碘化，，至少5重量％至多70重量％的比例。

公开(公告)号：WO2010029487A2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

申请号：PCT/IB2009/053891

申请日：2009-09-07

Applicant: PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N. V. ,  HAACKE, Michael ,  MUCKEL, Ralf ,  EMUNDS, Wilfried ,  WESTEMEYER, Manfred

Inventor： HAACKE, Michael ,  MUCKEL, Ralf ,  EMUNDS, Wilfried ,  WESTEMEYER, Manfred

IPC: H01J61/12

CPC classification number: H01J61/827 ,  H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/33 ,  H01J61/34

Abstract: A high pressure gas discharge lamp (10) is described witha discharge vessel (20). Electrodes (24) project into a discharge space (22) surrounded by a dis- charge vessel wall (30) ofquartz material. The discharge space has a filling of rare gas and a metal halide composition which is free of mercury. The metal halide composition comprises at least halides of Sodium and Scandium with a mass ratio of halides of So- dium and Scandium of0.9-1.5.In order to provide a lamp that can be easily manufac- tured and is well suited for operation at reduced power, the discharge vessel wall (30) is ofexternally and internallycylindrical shape. The lamp may be manufactured by providing a cylindrical tube (2) of quartz material, heating the tube (2) at at least two distant portions and forming grooves (4) there, inserting two electrodes (24) into the tube and heating and pinching the tube(2) at both ends to seal the discharge space (22). Manufacture is carried out without a bulb forming step such that the discharge space (22) remains in externally and internally cylindrical shape.

Abstract translation: 用放电容器（20）描述高压气体放电灯（10）。 电极（24）投射到由石英材料的排放容器壁（30）围绕的放电空间（22）中。 放电空间具有稀有气体的填充物和不含汞的金属卤化物组合物。 金属卤化物组合物包含钠和钪的至少卤化物，其中钪和钪的卤化物的质量比为0.9-1.5。为了提供可以容易地制造并且非常适合于在 放电容器壁（30）具有内部和内部圆柱形形状。 灯可以通过提供石英材料的圆柱形管（2），在至少两个远处加热管（2）并在其上形成凹槽（4），将两个电极（24）插入管中并加热和夹紧 两端的管（2）密封放电空间（22）。 在没有灯泡形成步骤的情况下进行制造，使得放电空间（22）保持在外部和内部圆柱形状。