Abstract:
A device for recording records information in blocks having logical addresses in a storage space on a record carrier. The device has an interfacing unit (31) for communicating with a host system by exchanging commands and information, a record carrier status unit (32) for detecting a record carrier update status in which information stored on the record carrier is to be changed, and an update unit (33) for initiating an unmount-mount sequence. The unmount-mount sequence is initiated by the device and starts with an unmount process (42) for, via the interfacing means, forcing the host system to relieve control of the record carrier. Then the device has taken control and performs an update process (44) for said changing of information on the record carrier. Finally the control is returned to the host by a mount process (45) that forces the host system to accept the changed information.
Abstract:
A device records information in blocks having logical addresses at a physical address in a track on a record carrier. The logical addresses are translated into the physical addresses in dependence of defect management information (52,53,61,64), which includes defect entries indicating locations for replacing defective physical addresses. A read-only state of the record carrier is obtainable via a no-replacement state indicated by substantially none of the defect entries being free for use. The device has a read-only unit for setting the record carrier to the read-only state by reading original replacement information indicating a writable state, storing the original replacement information (60) in a hidden area, and writing defect management information (61) that is modified to the no-replacement state. The record carrier may be re-opened by retrieving the original replacement information (60) from the hidden area.
Abstract:
The present application relates to a rewritable record carrier of a predetermined format storing one or more directories of user data in a predetermined data format. In particular, its invention relates to the storage of DVD-Video data on a Mount Rainier formatted optical disc, such as a DVD+RW disc. In order to enable a consumer player to play back video data which has been written to the record carrier in said predetermined format it is proposed that the record carrier comprises a convergence directory (VIDEO TS) including a title set (VTS) for each directory of user data stored on said record carrier, each title set comprising a title set information file (vts xy.ifo) and one or more object files (vts xy.vob), said title set information file (vts xy.ifo) including content and address information of said one or more object files (vts xy.vob) which comprise address information of said user data, and management information (VMG) comprising a management information file (video ts.ifo) comprising address information of said title set information files (vts xy.ifo).
Abstract:
A recording medium (D) comprises a file system area (FSA), a data area (DAA) and an initial defect management area (DMA). A system comprises a drive (DR) for writing data (DA) to or reading data (DR) from the data area (DAA) or the defect management area (DMA), and a host (H) for sending data (DA) to or for receiving data (DA) from the drive (DR) when the drive (DR) is in a mounted state wherein a file system (FS) in the file system area (FSA) is available to the host (H). The method of accessing such a recording medium (D) detects (S1) whether a shortage of free space in the defect management area (DMA) is to be expected, and if yes, allocates (S2) supplemental defect management area (SDMA) at the cost of the data area (DAA). The file system (FS) is adapted to reflect the latest state of available data area (DAA) and the allocated supplemental defect management area (SDMA). The file system (FS) is adapted during an adaptation period related to a mounting or an unmounting phase wherein the host (H) mounts or unmounts the drive (DR). The host (H) unmounts or releases the drive (DR) when no further data has to be exchanged between the host (H) and the drive (DR).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a drive (2) for use in a computer or a reproduction device for accessing a record carrier. According to the invention via a specific action, supervised by the drive (2), the drive mimics the presence of a disc by sending a disc insertion message to the host (3). After that the drive (2) will give the host (3) (the virtual) file system contents of the virtual disc, which, for instance, contains a link to an auto-run file. This auto-run file tells the host (3) to perform certain actions, such as going to the specified internet site or executing a file from the virtual disc.
Abstract:
A recording system records blocks of information on a record carrier according to a file management system. Data space on a partly and fragmented recorded record carrier (60-68) is managed as follows. The information includes a first type of information, such as video, and a second type, such a general purpose data. The first type has extent allocation requirements that include requiring an extent to accommodate a multitude of information blocks in a consecutive range of addresses and the extent to have at least a predetermined extent size. Data space is managed by selecting at least one partly recorded data area (67,63,68) of at least the extent size which data area contains information blocks (63) at recorded addresses, and subsequently creating a free data area (74) on the record carrier by moving the information blocks from the recorded addresses in the partly recorded data area to different addresses (73) outside the free data area (74) and correspondingly adapting the file management data.
Abstract:
A device for recording records blocks of information on logical addresses on a record carrier at corresponding physical addresses. The logical addresses are translated into the physical addresses in dependence on defect management information that includes defect information on a defective status of physical addresses and remapping information on translating a logical address initially mapped to an initial physical address to an alternate physical address. The device has a real-time storage unit for writing real-time information blocks (77) to respective initial physical addresses irrespective of the defective status. When recording at a defective status location (76), the real-time information block is temporarily stored in a memory (80). In a separate period, when the writing of real-time information blocks is suspended, said temporarily stored real-time information blocks are additionally written to alternate physical addresses (81). The defect management information (73) is updated to indicate that the real-time information block is present at both locations.
Abstract:
A device for recording information records blocks having continuous logical addresses on a record carrier at corresponding physical addresses. The logical addresses are translated into the physical addresses in dependence of defect management information, which includes remapping information indicative for translating a logical address initially mapped to a physical address exhibiting a defect to an alternate physical address in a defect managemen area. The device has a continuous data detection unit (33) for detecting a logically continuous data, and a defect management reorganizing unit (34). The physical addresses of remapped logical addresses in the logically continuous data are determined, and the defect management information is reorganized (61,63,64,65,66) by remapping at least one of the remapped logical addresses to a different defect management area. During read-out the remapped logical addresses in the logically continuous address range are retrieved from a single defect management area.
Abstract:
A device for recording records information in blocks having logical addresses at a physical address (52) in a track on a record carrier. The logical addresses are translated into the physical addresses in dependence of defect management information, such as remapping tables, maintained in defect management areas. For avoiding remapping of real time information, such as video, a series of blocks (42) having a continuous logical address range is recorded in a corresponding allocated physical address range. In the event of a defect interrupting the allocated physical address range local offset information is generated for adding an offset to a local range of physical addresses in said address translation for skipping (61) the defect. The blocks logically following the last block before the defect are written at physical addresses following the defect, and an end portion (62) that extends beyond the allocated physical address range due to the defect, is accommodated elsewhere.