CHOLESTERIC LIQUID CRYSTAL-BASED UV LIGHT SENSOR

    公开(公告)号:WO2022104240A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-19

    申请号:PCT/US2021/059464

    申请日:2021-11-16

    Abstract: A UV light sensor includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates. The liquid crystal layer contains a passive, achiral nematic liquid crystal host; a passive chiral compound; and a photoresponsive chiral dopant. At least one of the substrates is transparent to UV light and the liquid crystal layer is configured to exhibit a color change dependent upon UV light exposure.

    ANIMAL CELL LINES FOR FOODS CONTAINING CULTURED ANIMAL CELLS

    公开(公告)号:WO2020237021A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-26

    申请号:PCT/US2020/033945

    申请日:2020-05-21

    Abstract: Modified cell lines and methods for use in the production of cultured meat are disclosed. The inventive methods provide for insertion of cell cycle regulatory genes or genes that encode for animal myoglobin into the genome of an animal cell to proliferate and flavor cell productions, followed by excising the inserted genes to terminate proliferation.

    MICROSCOPIC SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OBSERVATION OF LIVING CELLS AND ORGANISMS
    3.
    发明申请
    MICROSCOPIC SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OBSERVATION OF LIVING CELLS AND ORGANISMS 审中-公开
    用于观察生命细胞和生物的显微系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2017223036A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-28

    申请号:PCT/US2017/038249

    申请日:2017-06-20

    Abstract: The invention relates to systems and methods for observing living cells or organisms, wherein the systems and methods utilize a microscopy system having an illumination source and an objective lens. A specimen including a predetermined amount of a liquid medium and a predetermined amount of an extracellular strongly absorbing dye is positioned for observation using the microscopy system. The illumination of the specimen correlates to the spectral region around the peak of the dye absorbance for the dye used in the system, such that live cells and organisms appear in contrast over a dark background for observation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于观察活细胞或生物体的系统和方法,其中所述系统和方法利用具有照射源和物镜的显微镜系统。 使用显微镜系统定位包括预定量的液体介质和预定量的细胞外强吸收染料的样本以供观察。 样本的照明与系统中使用的染料的染料吸收峰周围的光谱区域相关,使得活体细胞和生物体在黑暗背景下相反地出现用于观察。

    DISPLAY PANEL, TRANSPARENT DISPLAY APPARATUS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY PANEL, TRANSPARENT DISPLAY APPARATUS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD 审中-公开
    显示面板,透明显示装置和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2017161912A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-28

    申请号:PCT/CN2016/108359

    申请日:2016-12-02

    Abstract: A display panel, a transparent display apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The display panel comprises a first substrate (1), a second substrate (2) facing the first substrate (1), and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate (1) and the second substrate (2). The liquid crystal layer comprises a mixture of nematic liquid crystal (9) and a macromolecular network (8), configured such that the display panel can switch between a first state and a second state upon application of an electrical field between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein in the first state, light in the liquid crystal layer is scattered out of the display panel, and in the second state, light in the liquid crystal layer is totally reflected between the first substrate (1) and the second substrate (2).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种显示面板,透明显示装置及其制造方法。 显示面板包括第一基板(1),面对第一基板(1)的第二基板(2)以及设置在第一基板(1)和第二基板(2)之间的液晶层。 液晶层包括向列型液晶(9)和大分子网络(8)的混合物,配置为使得显示面板可以在第一基板和第二基板之间施加电场时在第一状态和第二状态之间切换 第二基板,其中在第一状态下,液晶层中的光被散射出显示面板,并且在第二状态下,液晶层中的光在第一基板(1)和第二基板 2)。

    METHOD OF PATTERNING ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE FILM ON FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATES
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PATTERNING ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE FILM ON FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATES 审中-公开
    在柔性基板上绘制电导膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013109400A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:PCT/US2012/072006

    申请日:2012-12-28

    Abstract: A method of patterning an electrically-conductive film is performed by providing a flexible substrate that carries the electrically-conductive film thereon to form a combined layer. The combined layer is then bent about a radius of curvature, so as to impart a stress on the brittle conductive film along the axis of curvature of the curved surface. The application of the stress to the conductive film results in the formation of crack lines that are substantially perpendicular to the direction to which the substrate and conductive film are bent. The crack lines serve to define and electrically isolate conductive sections therebetween that can be utilized as electrodes and address lines in electronic devices.

    Abstract translation: 通过提供在其上承载导电膜以形成组合层的柔性基板来进行图案化导电膜的方法。 然后将组合层围绕曲率半径弯曲,以便沿弯曲表面的曲率轴向脆性导电膜施加应力。 对导电膜施加应力导致形成基本上垂直于基板和导电膜弯曲的方向的裂纹线。 裂纹线用于限定和电隔离其间可用作电子设备中的电极和地址线的导电部分。

    HYDROXYLATED TOLANS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS IN THE TREATMENT OF CANCER
    8.
    发明申请
    HYDROXYLATED TOLANS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS IN THE TREATMENT OF CANCER 审中-公开
    羟脯氨酸和相关化合物治疗癌症

    公开(公告)号:WO2008157787A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-24

    申请号:PCT/US2008/067733

    申请日:2008-06-20

    Inventor: TSAI, Chun-che

    CPC classification number: A61K31/06

    Abstract: Compounds of the hydroxytolan family kill tumor cells, inhibit tumor growth and development, and are thus useful in method for treating a tumor or cancer in subjects in need thereof. These compounds are also active in preventing or treating a variety of skin diseases and conditions. The most preferred hydroxytolan compounds are 4,4'-dihydroxytolan. (KST-201), 4 hydroxy 4' trifluoromethyltolan or 4' hydroxy 4 trifluoromethyltolan (KST-213), 3,4',5-trihydroxytolan or 3',4,5'-trihydroxytolan (KST-301) and 3,3',5,5'-tetrahydroxytolan (KST-401). The compounds and methods of using them alone and in combination with ascorbate and certain cyclic compounds to inhibit the development, growth or metastasis of tumor/cancer or preneoplastic cells, or to prevent or treat skin disorders in a subject are disclosed

    Abstract translation: 羟托兰族家族的化合物杀死肿瘤细胞,抑制肿瘤的生长和发育,因此可用于治疗有需要的受试者的肿瘤或癌症的方法。 这些化合物在预防或治疗各种皮肤疾病和病症中也是有活性的。 最优选的羟托兰化合物是4,4'-二羟基托兰。 (KST-201),4羟基4'三氟甲基托兰或4'羟基4-三氟甲基托兰(KST-213),3,4',5-三羟基托兰或3',4,5'-三羟基托兰(KST-301) ',5,5'-四羟基托兰(KST-401)。 公开了单独使用它们并与抗坏血酸和某些环状化合物组合以抑制肿瘤/癌症或癌前细胞的发育,生长或转移或预防或治疗受试者的皮肤病的化合物和方法

    NON-SYNTHTIC METHOD FOR MODIFYING PROPERTIES OF LIQUID CRYSTALS
    9.
    发明申请
    NON-SYNTHTIC METHOD FOR MODIFYING PROPERTIES OF LIQUID CRYSTALS 审中-公开
    用于改变液晶性质的非合成方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2008112860A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:PCT/US2008/056802

    申请日:2008-03-13

    Abstract: This disclosure outlines a new method of modifying the properties of existing liquid crystals by doping them with ferroelectric micro- and nanoparticles. We show that this approach, in contrast to the traditional time consuming and expensive chemical synthetic methods, enriches and enhances the electro-optical performance of many liquid crystal materials. We demonstrate that by changing the concentration and type of ferroelectric particles the physical properties of the nematic, smectic, and cholesteric liquid crystal materials can be changed, including the dielectric constants, the birefringence, the phase transition temperatures, and even the order parameter. We also demonstrate the performance of these new materials in various devices, including displays, light modulators, and beam steering devices.

    Abstract translation: 本公开概述了通过用铁电微米和纳米颗粒掺杂现有液晶来改变现有液晶性质的新方法。 我们表明,与传统的耗时和昂贵的化学合成方法相比,这种方法丰富和增强了许多液晶材料的电光性能。 我们证明,通过改变铁电粒子的浓度和类型,可以改变向列型,近晶型和胆甾型液晶材料的物理性质,包括介电常数,双折射率,相变温度,甚至有序参数。 我们还展示了这些新材料在各种设备中的性能,包括显示器,光调制器和光束转向设备。

    FAST SWITCHING DUAL-FREQUENCY LIQUID CRYSTAL CELLS AND METHODS FOR DRIVING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    FAST SWITCHING DUAL-FREQUENCY LIQUID CRYSTAL CELLS AND METHODS FOR DRIVING THE SAME 审中-公开
    快速切换双频液晶细胞及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2003063126A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-31

    申请号:PCT/US2003/001397

    申请日:2003-01-16

    CPC classification number: G02F1/1392

    Abstract: A method for fast switching a dual frequency (Fig. 3) liquid crystal cell is disclosed. The liquid crystal cell has opposed substrates (12) with a dual frequency liquid crystal material (18) disposed therebetween. Each substrate has an electrode that is connected to a power supply (20) that is able to apply different voltage magnitudes at different frequencies. And each substrate (12) has an alignment layer that imparts a high pretilt angle to the liquid crystal material, wherein no application of voltage results in the material exhibiting an initial state. A transition driving pulse (104) of a first magnitude is applied to the material at a first frequency to accelerate a transition into a first state from the initial state. A holding pulse (102) of a second magnitude is applied to the material at the first frequency to maintain the first state, wherein the second magnitude is less than the first magnitude.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于快速切换双频(图3)液晶单元的方法。 液晶单元具有相对的基板(12),其间设置有双频液晶材料(18)。 每个基板具有连接到能够以不同频率施加不同电压幅度的电源(20)的电极。 并且每个基板(12)具有对液晶材料赋予高预倾角的取向层,其中不施加电压导致材料表现出初始状态。 将第一幅度的转变驱动脉冲(104)以第一频率施加到材料,以加速从初始状态转变到第一状态。 将第二幅度的保持脉冲(102)以第一频率施加到材料以保持第一状态,其中第二幅度小于第一幅度。

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