TOTAL REFLECTION TYPE OPTICAL SWITCH USING POLYMER INSERTION TYPE SILICA OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    1.
    发明申请
    TOTAL REFLECTION TYPE OPTICAL SWITCH USING POLYMER INSERTION TYPE SILICA OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    采用聚合物插入式硅光波导的全反射式光开关及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2012060567A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:PCT/KR2011007971

    申请日:2011-10-25

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a total reflection type optical switch using a polymer insertion type silica optical waveguide and a manufacturing method thereof. The total reflection type optical switch includes a trench formed at an intersection of the silica optical waveguide having two optical paths and a polymer inserted into the trench. The total reflection type optical switch includes a heater for heating the polymer. The polymer is formed with a thermo-optic material, which reduces the refractive index and totally reflects an optical signal when being heated by the heater. In addition, an optical signal penetrates the polymer when the polymer is not heated by the heater. When the polymer is formed with an electro-optic material, the total reflection type optical switch can include upper and lower electrodes instead of the heater so as to apply the electric field to the polymer. In this case, the total reflection type optical switch enables high-speed switching and can be used as a variable optical attenuator by adjusting the applied voltage and current irrespective of the uses of the optical switch. The present invention can improve loss characteristics of the optical signal by transmitting or totally reflecting the optical signal according to changes in the refractive index of the polymer using the refractive index difference between the silica optical waveguide and the polymer according to temperature changes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用聚合物插入型石英光波导的全反射型光开关及其制造方法。 全反射型光开关包括在具有两个光路的石英光波导与插入到沟槽中的聚合物的交叉处形成的沟槽。 全反射型光开关包括用于加热聚合物的加热器。 该聚合物由热光学材料形成,该热光学材料在被加热器加热时降低折射率并全反射光学信号。 另外,当聚合物未被加热器加热时,光学信号穿透聚合物。 当聚合物用电光材料形成时,全反射型光开关可以包括上电极和下电极而不是加热器,以便将电场施加到聚合物上。 在这种情况下,全反射型光开关能够实现高速开关,并且可以通过调节所施加的电压和电流来用作可变光衰减器,而与光开关的用途无关。 根据温度变化,利用二氧化硅光波导和聚合物之间的折射率差,通过根据聚合物的折射率的变化透射或全反射光信号,本发明可以改善光信号的损耗特性。

    WAVELENGTH INDEPENDENT TYPE OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE TAP COUPLER HAVING THE ASYMMETRICAL STRUCTURE
    3.
    发明申请
    WAVELENGTH INDEPENDENT TYPE OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE TAP COUPLER HAVING THE ASYMMETRICAL STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    具有非对称结构的波长独立型光学波导接头

    公开(公告)号:WO2009145383A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:PCT/KR2008/003666

    申请日:2008-06-26

    CPC classification number: G02B6/2804 G02B6/125

    Abstract: Provided is an optical waveguide splitting device. More particularly, an optical waveguide tap coupler device having a specific split ratio or monitoring an optical signal by splitting a part of the optical signal using an asymmetrical structure. A taper structure connected to an input port is designed to be asymmetrical to control a length and a width of the taper. A Y-branched optical waveguide tap coupler includes an asymmetrical taper having a structure of appropriately controlling widths of two output port waveguides. Also, an optical waveguide tap coupler having an asymmetrical Y- branched structure includes a structure of maintaining constant power ratios of a main waveguide and a tap waveguide by controlling an angle of one output port waveguide connected to one input port waveguide structure. The optical waveguide tap coupler includes a 1 x 2 asymmetrical waveguide structure having a constant split ratio, a low optical loss and a low polarization dependency over a wide wavelength region when an optical power incident to one input port exits to two output ports.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种光波导分路装置。 更具体地,涉及具有特定分流比的光波导分接耦合器件,或者通过使用不对称结构分割光信号的一部分来监视光信号。 连接到输入端口的锥形结构设计成不对称的,以控制锥度的长度和宽度。 Y分支光波导抽头耦合器包括具有适当地控制两个输出端口波导的宽度的结构的不对称锥形。 此外,具有不对称Y分支结构的光波导抽头耦合器包括通过控制连接到一个输入端口波导结构的一个输出端口波导的角度来维持主波导和抽头波导的恒定功率比的结构。 当入射到一个输入端口的光功率退出到两个输出端口时,光波导抽头耦合器包括具有恒定分流比,低光损耗和在宽波长区域上的低偏振依赖性的1×2不对称波导结构。

    HYBRID INTEGRATION STRUCTURE BETWEEN OPTICAL ACTIVE DEVICES AND PLANAR LIGHTWAVE CIRCUIT USING FIBER ARRAY
    4.
    发明申请
    HYBRID INTEGRATION STRUCTURE BETWEEN OPTICAL ACTIVE DEVICES AND PLANAR LIGHTWAVE CIRCUIT USING FIBER ARRAY 审中-公开
    使用光纤阵列的光学有源器件与平面照明电路之间的混合积分结构

    公开(公告)号:WO2009031744A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:PCT/KR2008/002386

    申请日:2008-04-28

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a hybrid integrated structure of an optical active device and a Planar Lightwave Circuit (PLC) device using an optical fiber array, in which one or more photodiode are integrated on an upper cladding layer above one or more planar optical waveguides. A section located on a boundary surface between output optical waveguides, that is, an end of the PLC device in the direction of propagation of light, and the input end of an output optical fiber array is ground to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to an optical axis. Further, one or more optical fibers and one or more reflection mirrors are alternately arranged, inserted, and disposed in a plurality of V-shaped trenches formed in the output optical fiber array.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种光学有源器件和使用光纤阵列的平面光波电路(PLC)器件的混合集成结构,其中一个或多个光电二极管集成在一个或多个平面光波导上的上包层上。 位于输出光波导之间的边界面上的部分,即PLC装置在光的传播方向上的端部和输出光纤阵列的输入端的部分被磨削成相对于 到光轴。 此外,一个或多个光纤和一个或多个反射镜交替地布置,插入和布置在形成在输出光纤阵列中的多个V形沟槽中。

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