Abstract:
A purging compound for cleaning plastic processing machine used to compound or mold a polymeric resin that works well with low smoke and odor at the temperature range of 160-350 degree Celsius is disclosed. The purging compound is a virgin thermoplastic polymer comprising of ultrahigh molecular weight polymer, having a molecular weight from 1-10 Million g/mol, and fluoropolymer component.
Abstract:
A heat exchanger for exchanging heat of fluids having different temperatures, comprising: at least one smooth heat exchanging plate; at least one high temperature heat exchanging plate; and at least one low temperature heat exchanging plate stacked in an alternating sequence, wherein an inlet of high temperature fluid and an outlet of high temperature fluid are disposed in order to pass a high temperature fluid through each said high temperature heat exchanging plate, and an inlet of low temperature fluid and an outlet of low temperature fluid are disposed in order to pass a low temperature fluid through each said low temperature heat exchanging plate, wherein said high temperature heat exchanging plate and said low temperature the heat exchanging plate comprising a high temperature channel and a low temperature channel, wherein said channels have a length extending in a flow direction of said fluids and a side wall of each said channel has a symmetric wavy pattern with the center line of said channel.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process of preparing a chloride adsorbent with natural binder wherein the organic binder is used to bind metal oxide powder altogether and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) or carbon black is used as porogen. The chloride adsorbent is then extruded, left at room temperature, dried and burned to form pores. The prepared adsorbent can efficiently remove the chloride compounds in both forms of inorganic chloride e.g. hydrogen chloride (HCI), organic chloride e.g. vinyl chloride (VCI) and trichloro ethylene (TCE) from the hydrogen stream generated from the continuous catalytic reforming unit, in the actual operation in the oil refinery and aromatic substance production facilities. The adsorbent prepared according to the present invention contains metal oxide of zinc in an amount of up to 99.5-99:8 % by weight.
Abstract:
The current disclosure concerns embodiments of a microscale-based reactor with small time and length scales, typically on the order of seconds to fractions of a second and less than a millimeter in at least one dimension, respectively, that improve mass and heat transfer. Disclosed microscale reactors comprise lamina for carrying out multi -phase reactions for making desired chemical products, such as biohydrogenated diesel (BHD). Microreactor embodiments typically comprise a bottom clamp plate, a top clamp plate, and at least one catalyst plate positioned between and operatively associated with the bottom clamp plate and the top clamp plate. Catalyst plates include a catalyst associated therewith for catalyzing the production of product from a suitable feedstock. To address the problems encountered when using microchannel reactors, the microscale-based reactors may comprise a mixer plate assembly and/or at least one catalyst lamina comprising an array of microscale posts. Disclosed microreactor systems for producing BHD include a feedstock source, a hydrogen source and an inert gas source each fluidly coupled to respective microreactor inlets. Additional embodiments concern plural microreactors or microreactor systems operating in parallel, potentially under computer control. Certain method embodiments include operating a microreactor or a microreactor system to produce BHD from a suitable feedstock selected from animal fats, vegetable oils, or combinations thereof.
Abstract:
The invention discloses an apparatus for application of corrosion control compounds into pipe flanges 10 comprising a pressure generator unit 15, an injection unit 20 and a flange belt 25. The pressure generator unit 15 is configured to supply pressure to the injection unit 20 that communicates to said pressure generator unit 15. The injection unit 20 comprising a corrosion control compound chamber 60 configured to contain corrosion control compound wherein the corrosion control compound is driven out of the corrosion control compound chamber 60 via an outlet 75 arranged on a closure 70 of the corrosion control compound chamber 60 into a delivering tube 30 and toward the flange belt 25 assembled onto a pipe flanges where the corrosion control compound is manipulated to fill flange gaps at the said pipe flange.
Abstract:
The invention discloses an apparatus for application of corrosion control compounds into pipe flanges 10 comprising a pressure generator unit 15, an injection unit 20 and a flange belt 25. The pressure generator unit 15 is configured to supply pressure to the injection unit 20 that communicates to said pressure generator unit 15. The injection unit 20 comprising a corrosion control compound chamber 60 configured to contain corrosion control compound wherein the corrosion control compound is driven out of the corrosion control compound chamber 60 via an outlet 75 arranged on a closure 70 of the corrosion control compound chamber 60 into a delivering tube 30 and toward the flange belt 25 assembled onto a pipe flanges where the corrosion control compound is manipulated to fill flange gaps at the said pipe flange.
Abstract:
A system and process for removal of CO 2 from natural hydrocarbon gas and liquid stream. The system comprising a first separation unit installed at a wellhead in communication to a gas reservoir or multiple gas reservoirs, and located at an offshore location; a second separation unit installed at a central processing platform and located at a remote offshore location; a computerized controller unit linked to the said first and second separation units; and an Onshore Facilities located on shore. The first separation unit is configured to process hydrocarbon: gas and liquid to lower the CO 2 content and contaminants prior to feeding the hydrocarbon gas and liquid with targeted CO 2 content and contaminant and with controlled pressure, temperature and flow rate to the second separation unit to be further processed to further remove CO 2 content and contaminants by the second separation unit.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a biomass-containing plastic composition comprising: (i) a plastic precursor which is selected from one or more of bioplastic or conventional plastic or plastic blend thereof; (ii) a biomass which is a biomass byproduct deriving from a coffee roasting process such as: coffee chaff; (iii) a friction reducing agent such as: fluoro polymer or fluoro polymer derivatives; and (iv) an inorganic compound in carbonate form of group 2 of the periodic table. Furthermore, this invention also relates to the preparation process of said biomass- containing plastic composition for molding into various bioplastic products for various applications.
Abstract:
A preparation of sodium bicarbonate from carbon dioxide (CO2) comprises of the following steps: prepare sodium compound solution by dissolving sodium compound in deionized water; prepare ammonia solution by dissolving ammonia in deionized water; mix sodium compound solution and ammonia solution together at temperature-controlled conditions and release carbon dioxide into the mixture, resulting in sodium bicarbonate product with white solid property; filter the product out of the solution and wash it with organic solvent; and let it dry a room temperature.
Abstract:
A process for manufacturing lactide from plastics having polylactic acid (PLA-based plastics) comprises preparing PLA-based plastics, accelerating decomposition of polylactic acid in the plastics to provide low molecular weight polylactic acid, and thermal decomposing the low molecular weight polylactic acid to provide lactide. Also, the process further comprises minimizing size of the PLA-based plastics after the PLA-based plastics preparation step, and purifying lactide after thermal decomposing low molecular weight polylactic acid to provide lactide.