公开(公告)号：WO2009117426A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：PCT/US2009/037414

申请日：2009-03-17

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  SHELL CANADA LIMITED ,  SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. ,  BAULDREAY, Joanna, Margaret ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus, Wilhelmus Maria ,  TALBERT, James, Timothy

Inventor： BAULDREAY, Joanna, Margaret ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus, Wilhelmus Maria ,  TALBERT, James, Timothy

IPC: C10L1/04 ,  C10L10/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/04 ,  C10L10/00

Abstract: The subject invention relates to a kerosene base fuel having an initial boiling point in the range 130 to 160°C and a final boiling point in the range 250 to 300°C as determined according to ASTM method D86, and comprising less than 15% by weight of aromatic compounds, and at least of 80% by weight of aliphatic hydrocarbons, of which at least 20% by volume are n-paraffins and at least 25% by volume are cycloparaffins, as determined by according to ASTM method D2425. It further relates to the use of this base fuel in fuel compositions, as well as for he use of the kerosene base fuel in a fuel composition comprising a petroleum based kerosene base fuel having a higher density and a lower energy content than that of the kerosene base fuel, to increase the energy density above that of the petroleum derived kerosene fuel.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及根据ASTM方法D86测定的起始沸点在130至160℃范围内且最终沸点在250至300℃范围内的煤油基燃料，并且包含小于15％ 至少80重量％的脂族烃，其中至少20体积％的正链烷烃和至少25体积％的环烷烃是根据ASTM方法D2425测定的。 它还涉及这种基础燃料在燃料组合物中的用途，以及在燃料组合物中使用煤油基础燃料，该燃料组合物包含具有比煤油更高密度和更低能量含量的石油基煤油基燃料 以增加能源密度高于石油衍生的煤油燃料。

公开(公告)号：WO2006116122A3

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：PCT/US2006015142

申请日：2006-04-21

Applicant: SHELL INT RESEARCH ,  VINEGAR HAROLD J ,  BASS RONALD MARSHALL ,  CARL FREDERICK GORDON ,  COWAN KENNETH MICHAEL ,  DEEG WOLFGANG ,  DEL PAGGIO ALAN ANTHONY ,  DIAZ ZAIDA ,  FAIRBANKS MICHAEL DAVID ,  FOWLER THOMAS DAVID ,  GINESTRA JEAN-CHARLES ,  HAMILTON PAUL TAYLOR ,  HARRIS CHRISTOPHER KELVIN ,  HIRSHBLOND STEPHEN PALMER ,  HSU CHIA-FU ,  JOHN RANDY CARL ,  KELTNER THOMAS JOSEPH ,  KIM DONG-SUB ,  LAMBIRTH GENE RICHARD ,  MASON STANLEY LEROY ,  MCKINZIE BILLY JOHN ,  MENOTTI JAMES ,  MILLER DAVID SCOTT ,  NAIR VIJAY ,  ROES AUGUSTINUS WILHELMUS MARIA ,  SANDBERG CHESTER LEDLIE ,  SCHOEBER WILLEM JAN ANTOON HENRI ,  STEGEMEIER GEORGE LEO ,  WATKINS RONNIE WADE ,  WONG SAU-WAI ,  XIE XUEYING ,  COIT WILLIAM GEORGE ,  GRIFFIN PETER TERRY ,  SAMUEL ALLAN JAMES

Inventor： VINEGAR HAROLD J ,  BASS RONALD MARSHALL ,  CARL FREDERICK GORDON ,  COWAN KENNETH MICHAEL ,  DEEG WOLFGANG ,  DEL PAGGIO ALAN ANTHONY ,  DIAZ ZAIDA ,  FAIRBANKS MICHAEL DAVID ,  FOWLER THOMAS DAVID ,  GINESTRA JEAN-CHARLES ,  HAMILTON PAUL TAYLOR ,  HARRIS CHRISTOPHER KELVIN ,  HIRSHBLOND STEPHEN PALMER ,  HSU CHIA-FU ,  JOHN RANDY CARL ,  KELTNER THOMAS JOSEPH ,  KIM DONG-SUB ,  LAMBIRTH GENE RICHARD ,  MASON STANLEY LEROY ,  MCKINZIE BILLY JOHN ,  MENOTTI JAMES ,  MILLER DAVID SCOTT ,  NAIR VIJAY ,  ROES AUGUSTINUS WILHELMUS MARIA ,  SANDBERG CHESTER LEDLIE ,  SCHOEBER WILLEM JAN ANTOON HENRI ,  STEGEMEIER GEORGE LEO ,  WATKINS RONNIE WADE ,  WONG SAU-WAI ,  XIE XUEYING ,  COIT WILLIAM GEORGE ,  GRIFFIN PETER TERRY ,  SAMUEL ALLAN JAMES

IPC: E21B36/00

CPC classification number: E21B43/24 ,  C07C4/02 ,  E21B17/028 ,  E21B36/001 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/243 ,  Y10T29/49179 ,  C07C9/04

Abstract: Systems, methods, and/or heaters for treating subsurfaces formations are described. Some systems and methods generally relate to heaters and heating systems for subsurface formations. Some systems and methods generally relate to novel components used for these heaters and heating systems. Some systems and methods generally relate to barriers and components associated with barriers used in treating subsurface formations. Some systems and methods generally relate to production wells and novel components for producing fluids from subsurface formations.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于处理亚表面形成的系统，方法和/或加热器。 一些系统和方法通常涉及用于地下地层的加热器和加热系统。 一些系统和方法通常涉及用于这些加热器和加热系统的新颖部件。 一些系统和方法通常涉及与用于处理地下地层的障碍有关的障碍物和组分。 一些系统和方法通常涉及用于从地下地层产生流体的生产井和新颖组件。

公开(公告)号：WO2008051495A2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-02

申请号：PCT/US2007/022376

申请日：2007-10-19

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. ,  VINEGAR, Harold, J. ,  BASS, Ronald, M. ,  BOND, Wim ,  BRADY, Michael, Patrick ,  BRIGNAC, Joseph, P., Jr. ,  BURNS, David ,  CARL, Frederick, Gordon, Jr. ,  CHERRILLO, Ralph, Anthony ,  CHRISTENSEN, Del, Scott ,  COIT, William, George ,  COSTELLO, Michael ,  FOWLER, Thomas, D. ,  GOLDBERG, Bernard ,  GOODWIN, Charles, R. ,  HALE, Arthur, Herman ,  HARRIS, Christopher, Kelvin ,  HINSON, Richard, A. ,  HORTON, Joseph, Arno, Jr. ,  JOHN, Randy, Carl ,  KARANIKAS, John, Michael ,  KIM, Dong-Sub ,  LAMBIRTH, Gene, Richard ,  MASON, Stanley, Leroy ,  MAZIASZ, Philip, James ,  MENOTTI, James, Louis ,  MILLER, David, Scott ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  RICHARD, James, Jr. ,  ROES, Augustinus, Wilhelmus, Maria ,  SANTELLA, Michael, Leonard ,  SCHNEIBEL, Joachim, Hugo ,  SHINGLEDECKER, John, Paul ,  SIKKA, Vinod, Kumar ,  STONE, Frances, Marion, Jr. ,  VITEK, John, Michael ,  COWAN, Kenneth, Michael ,  D'ANGELO, Charles ,  DAVIDSON, Ian, Alexander ,  DEEG, Wolfgang ,  DEL PAGGIO, Alan, Anthony ,  DEN BOESTERT, Johannes Leendert Willem Cornelis ,  DE ROUFFIGNAC, Eric, Pierre ,  DIAZ, Zaida ,  FAIRBANKS, Michael, David ,  FARMAYAN, Walter ,  GILES, Steven, Paul ,  GINESTRA, Jean-Charles ,  GOEL, Naval ,  GRIFFIN, Peter, Terry ,  HAMILTON, Paul, Taylor ,  HARIHARAN, Peringandoor, Raman ,  GOEL, Naval ,  GRIFFIN, Peter, Terry ,  HAMILTON, Paul, Taylor ,  HARIHARAN, Peringandoor, Raman ,  HERON, Gorem ,  HIRSHBLOND, Stephen, Palmer ,  HSU, Chia-Fu ,  KELTNER, Thomas, J. ,  KUHLMAN, Myron, Ira ,  LENKE, Robert ,  LI, Ruijian ,  MANDEMA, Remco, Hugo ,  MANSURE, Albert, J. ,  MCKINZIE, Billy, John, II ,  MINDERHOUD, Johannes, Kornelis ,  MO, Weijian ,  MUNSHI, Abdul Wahid ,  MUYLLE, Michel Serge Marie ,  NELSON, Richard Gene ,  NGUYEN, Scott Vinh ,  PINGO-ALMADA, Monica, M. ,  RYAN, Robert, Charles ,  SAMUEL, Allan, James ,  SANDBERG, Chester, Ledlie ,  SCHOEBER, Willem, Jan, Antoon, Henri ,  SCHOELING, Lanny, Gene ,  SIDDOWAY, Mark, Alan ,  STEGEMEIER, George, Leo ,  WATKINS, Ronnie, Wade ,  WONG, Sau-Wai ,  XIE, Xueying ,  ZHANG, Etuan ,  BEER, Gary, Lee ,  MACDONALD, Duncan ,  MILLER, David, Scott ,  CARTER, Ernest, E., Jr. ,  SON, Jaime, Santos ,  BAI, Taixu ,  KHODAVERDIAN, Mahamad ,  COLMENARES, Tulio, Rafael ,  MARINO, Marian ,  BAKER, Ralph, Sterman ,  ABBASI, Faraz ,  DOMBROWSKI, Robert, James ,  MUDUNURI, Ramesh, Raju ,  JAISWAL, Namit ,  DINORUK, Deniz, Sumnu

Inventor： VINEGAR, Harold, J. ,  BASS, Ronald, M. ,  BOND, Wim ,  BRADY, Michael, Patrick ,  BRIGNAC, Joseph, P., Jr. ,  BURNS, David ,  CARL, Frederick, Gordon, Jr. ,  CHERRILLO, Ralph, Anthony ,  CHRISTENSEN, Del, Scott ,  COIT, William, George ,  COSTELLO, Michael ,  FOWLER, Thomas, D. ,  GOLDBERG, Bernard ,  GOODWIN, Charles, R. ,  HALE, Arthur, Herman ,  HARRIS, Christopher, Kelvin ,  HINSON, Richard, A. ,  HORTON, Joseph, Arno, Jr. ,  JOHN, Randy, Carl ,  KARANIKAS, John, Michael ,  KIM, Dong-Sub ,  LAMBIRTH, Gene, Richard ,  MASON, Stanley, Leroy ,  MAZIASZ, Philip, James ,  MENOTTI, James, Louis ,  MILLER, David, Scott ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  RICHARD, James, Jr. ,  ROES, Augustinus, Wilhelmus, Maria ,  SANTELLA, Michael, Leonard ,  SCHNEIBEL, Joachim, Hugo ,  SHINGLEDECKER, John, Paul ,  SIKKA, Vinod, Kumar ,  STONE, Frances, Marion, Jr. ,  VITEK, John, Michael ,  COWAN, Kenneth, Michael ,  D'ANGELO, Charles ,  DAVIDSON, Ian, Alexander ,  DEEG, Wolfgang ,  DEL PAGGIO, Alan, Anthony ,  DEN BOESTERT, Johannes Leendert Willem Cornelis ,  DE ROUFFIGNAC, Eric, Pierre ,  DIAZ, Zaida ,  FAIRBANKS, Michael, David ,  FARMAYAN, Walter ,  GILES, Steven, Paul ,  GINESTRA, Jean-Charles ,  GOEL, Naval ,  GRIFFIN, Peter, Terry ,  HAMILTON, Paul, Taylor ,  HARIHARAN, Peringandoor, Raman ,  GOEL, Naval ,  GRIFFIN, Peter, Terry ,  HAMILTON, Paul, Taylor ,  HARIHARAN, Peringandoor, Raman ,  HERON, Gorem ,  HIRSHBLOND, Stephen, Palmer ,  HSU, Chia-Fu ,  KELTNER, Thomas, J. ,  KUHLMAN, Myron, Ira ,  LENKE, Robert ,  LI, Ruijian ,  MANDEMA, Remco, Hugo ,  MANSURE, Albert, J. ,  MCKINZIE, Billy, John, II ,  MINDERHOUD, Johannes, Kornelis ,  MO, Weijian ,  MUNSHI, Abdul Wahid ,  MUYLLE, Michel Serge Marie ,  NELSON, Richard Gene ,  NGUYEN, Scott Vinh ,  PINGO-ALMADA, Monica, M. ,  RYAN, Robert, Charles ,  SAMUEL, Allan, James ,  SANDBERG, Chester, Ledlie ,  SCHOEBER, Willem, Jan, Antoon, Henri ,  SCHOELING, Lanny, Gene ,  SIDDOWAY, Mark, Alan ,  STEGEMEIER, George, Leo ,  WATKINS, Ronnie, Wade ,  WONG, Sau-Wai ,  XIE, Xueying ,  ZHANG, Etuan ,  BEER, Gary, Lee ,  MACDONALD, Duncan ,  MILLER, David, Scott ,  CARTER, Ernest, E., Jr. ,  SON, Jaime, Santos ,  BAI, Taixu ,  KHODAVERDIAN, Mahamad ,  COLMENARES, Tulio, Rafael ,  MARINO, Marian ,  BAKER, Ralph, Sterman ,  ABBASI, Faraz ,  DOMBROWSKI, Robert, James ,  MUDUNURI, Ramesh, Raju ,  JAISWAL, Namit ,  DINORUK, Deniz, Sumnu

IPC: E21B43/24

CPC classification number: E21B43/243 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G2300/4037 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/30 ,  E21B47/02216

Abstract: Methods for treating a tar sands formation are described herein. Methods for treating a tar sands may include heating a portion of a hydrocarbon layer in the formation from one or more heaters located in the portion. The heat may be controlled to increase the permeability of at least part of the portion to create an injection zone in the portion with an average permeability sufficient to allow injection of a fluid through the injection zone. A drive fluid and/or an oxidizing fluid may be provided into the injection zone. At least some hydrocarbons are produced from the portion.

Abstract translation: 本文描述了处理焦油砂形成的方法。 用于处理焦油砂的方法可以包括从位于该部分中的一个或多个加热器加热地层中的一部分烃层。 可以控制热量以增加部分的至少一部分的渗透性，以在该部分中产生具有足以允许流体通过注射区注入的平均渗透性的注射区域。 可以将驱动流体和/或氧化流体提供到注射区域中。 从该部分产生至少一些烃。

公开(公告)号：WO2009129143A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：PCT/US2009/040217

申请日：2009-04-10

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  VINEGAR, Harold, J. ,  ARORA, Dhruv ,  AYODELE, Oluropo, Rufus ,  BASS, Ronald J. ,  BROS, Robert ,  BROUWER, Roald ,  BURNS, David, Booth ,  CAO, Renfang, Richard ,  COLOMENARES, Tulio ,  CRUZ, Antonio, Maria Guimaraes Leite ,  DE ROUFFINGNAC, Eric, Pierre ,  DE ST REMEY, Ed ,  DEN BOESTERT, Johannes, Leendert Willem Cornelis ,  DINDORUK, Deniz ,  EDBURG, David, Alston ,  FONSECA OCAMPOS, Ernesto, Raphael ,  FOWLER, Thomas, David ,  GINESTRA, Jean-charles ,  HARRIS, Christopher, Kelvin ,  HARLEY, Guy ,  HARVEY, Albert Destrehan III ,  HWANG, Horng Jye (Jay) ,  JAISWAL, Namit ,  KARANIKAS, John Michael ,  KILGORE, James ,  KIM, Dong-Sub ,  KOENDERS, Burgard ,  LI, Zhen ,  LO, King Him ,  MACDONALD, Duncan Charles ,  MARWEDE, Jochen ,  MASON, Stanley Leroy ,  MCKINZIE, Billy John II ,  MCNEIL, Bob ,  MO, Weijan ,  MUYLLE, Michel Serge Marie ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  NGUYEN, Scott Vinh ,  PATNI, Sandeep ,  PINO, Henry ,  POLLARD, Richard ,  PRINCE-WRIGHT, Robert George ,  RAGHU, Damodaran ,  RENKEMA, Duurt ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria ,  RYAN, Robert Charles ,  SANDBERG, Chester Ledlie ,  SON, Jaime Santos ,  STANECKI, John Andrew ,  SYIHAB, Zuher ,  VENDITTO, James, Joseph ,  XIE, Xueying ,  ZHENG, Jane, Q.

Inventor： VINEGAR, Harold, J. ,  ARORA, Dhruv ,  AYODELE, Oluropo, Rufus ,  BASS, Ronald J. ,  BROS, Robert ,  BROUWER, Roald ,  BURNS, David, Booth ,  CAO, Renfang, Richard ,  COLOMENARES, Tulio ,  CRUZ, Antonio, Maria Guimaraes Leite ,  DE ROUFFINGNAC, Eric, Pierre ,  DE ST REMEY, Ed ,  DEN BOESTERT, Johannes, Leendert Willem Cornelis ,  DINDORUK, Deniz ,  EDBURG, David, Alston ,  FONSECA OCAMPOS, Ernesto, Raphael ,  FOWLER, Thomas, David ,  GINESTRA, Jean-charles ,  HARRIS, Christopher, Kelvin ,  HARLEY, Guy ,  HARVEY, Albert Destrehan III ,  HWANG, Horng Jye (Jay) ,  JAISWAL, Namit ,  KARANIKAS, John Michael ,  KILGORE, James ,  KIM, Dong-Sub ,  KOENDERS, Burgard ,  LI, Zhen ,  LO, King Him ,  MACDONALD, Duncan Charles ,  MARWEDE, Jochen ,  MASON, Stanley Leroy ,  MCKINZIE, Billy John II ,  MCNEIL, Bob ,  MO, Weijan ,  MUYLLE, Michel Serge Marie ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  NGUYEN, Scott Vinh ,  PATNI, Sandeep ,  PINO, Henry ,  POLLARD, Richard ,  PRINCE-WRIGHT, Robert George ,  RAGHU, Damodaran ,  RENKEMA, Duurt ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria ,  RYAN, Robert Charles ,  SANDBERG, Chester Ledlie ,  SON, Jaime Santos ,  STANECKI, John Andrew ,  SYIHAB, Zuher ,  VENDITTO, James, Joseph ,  XIE, Xueying ,  ZHENG, Jane, Q.

IPC: C10G1/00

CPC classification number: E21B7/068 ,  C10G21/22 ,  C10G21/28 ,  C10G2300/207 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/308 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4012 ,  C10G2300/42 ,  C10G2300/807 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  E21B3/00 ,  E21B4/04 ,  E21B7/18 ,  E21B10/003 ,  E21B19/08 ,  E21B21/00 ,  E21B21/08 ,  E21B36/001 ,  E21B36/02 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/119 ,  E21B43/2401 ,  E21B43/2403 ,  E21B43/243 ,  E21B43/281 ,  E21B43/30 ,  E21B43/305 ,  E21B47/022 ,  E21B47/06

Abstract: Systems, methods, processes, and/or heaters for treating a subsurface formation are described herein. Some embodiments also generally relate to heaters that have novel components therein. Such heaters may be obtained by using the systems and methods described. Some embodiments also generally relate to systems, methods, and/or processes for treating fluid produced from the subsurface formation.

Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于处理地下地层的系统，方法，过程和/或加热器。 一些实施例还通常涉及其中具有新颖组件的加热器。 这样的加热器可以通过使用所述的系统和方法获得。 一些实施方案还通常涉及用于处理从地下地层产生的流体的系统，方法和/或方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2009052054A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：PCT/US2008/079728

申请日：2008-10-13

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. ,  VINEGAR, Harold, J. ,  ARORA, Dhruv ,  AYODELE, Oluropo Rufus ,  BASS, Ronald J. ,  BEER, Gary Lee ,  BRAVO, Jose Luis ,  BURNS, David Booth ,  CAO, Renfang Richard ,  CARDINAL, Paul Gregory ,  CARROLL, Mark Thomas ,  CRUZ, Antonio Maria Guimaraes Leite ,  COSTELLO, Michael Scott ,  DEN BOESTERT, Johannes Leendert Willem Cornelis ,  EDBURY, David Alston ,  FONSECA OCAMPOS, Ernesto Raphael ,  FOWLER, Thomas David ,  GUIMERANS, Rosalvina Ramona ,  HARRIS, Christopher Kelvin ,  HARVEY, Albert Destrehan Iii ,  HWANG, Horng Jye (jay) ,  KARANIKAS, John Michael ,  KIM, Dong-sub ,  LI, Busheng ,  LINEY, David John ,  MACDONALD, Duncan Charles ,  MANSURE, Arthur James ,  MARWEDE, Jochen ,  MASON, Stanley Leroy ,  MCKINZIE, Billy John Ii ,  MILLER, David Scott ,  MO, Weijan ,  MUYLLE, Michel Serge Marie ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  NGUYEN, Scott Vinh ,  PATNI, Sandeep ,  PRINCE-WRIGHT, Robert George ,  RAGHU, Damodaran ,  RENKEMA, Duurt ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria ,  RYAN, Robert Charles ,  SANDBERG, Chester Ledlie ,  SHEN, Chonghui ,  SON, Jaime Santos ,  STANECKI, John Andrew ,  UWECHUE, Uzo Phillip ,  VENDITTO, James Joseph ,  XIE, Xueying

Inventor： VINEGAR, Harold, J. ,  ARORA, Dhruv ,  AYODELE, Oluropo Rufus ,  BASS, Ronald J. ,  BEER, Gary Lee ,  BRAVO, Jose Luis ,  BURNS, David Booth ,  CAO, Renfang Richard ,  CARDINAL, Paul Gregory ,  CARROLL, Mark Thomas ,  CRUZ, Antonio Maria Guimaraes Leite ,  COSTELLO, Michael Scott ,  DEN BOESTERT, Johannes Leendert Willem Cornelis ,  EDBURY, David Alston ,  FONSECA OCAMPOS, Ernesto Raphael ,  FOWLER, Thomas David ,  GUIMERANS, Rosalvina Ramona ,  HARRIS, Christopher Kelvin ,  HARVEY, Albert Destrehan Iii ,  HWANG, Horng Jye (jay) ,  KARANIKAS, John Michael ,  KIM, Dong-sub ,  LI, Busheng ,  LINEY, David John ,  MACDONALD, Duncan Charles ,  MANSURE, Arthur James ,  MARWEDE, Jochen ,  MASON, Stanley Leroy ,  MCKINZIE, Billy John Ii ,  MILLER, David Scott ,  MO, Weijan ,  MUYLLE, Michel Serge Marie ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  NGUYEN, Scott Vinh ,  PATNI, Sandeep ,  PRINCE-WRIGHT, Robert George ,  RAGHU, Damodaran ,  RENKEMA, Duurt ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria ,  RYAN, Robert Charles ,  SANDBERG, Chester Ledlie ,  SHEN, Chonghui ,  SON, Jaime Santos ,  STANECKI, John Andrew ,  UWECHUE, Uzo Phillip ,  VENDITTO, James Joseph ,  XIE, Xueying

IPC: E21C25/04

CPC classification number: H01F29/04 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/30 ,  H01F27/38 ,  H01J37/32926 ,  H01J37/32935 ,  Y10T29/49083

Abstract: Systems, methods, and/or heaters for treating a subsurface formation are described herein. Some embodiments also generally relate to heaters that have novel components therein. Such heaters may be obtained by using the systems and methods described.

Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于处理地下地层的系统，方法和/或加热器。 一些实施例还通常涉及其中具有新颖组件的加热器。 这样的加热器可以通过使用所述的系统和方法获得。

公开(公告)号：WO2008051822A2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-02

申请号：PCT/US2007/081890

申请日：2007-10-19

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. ,  BEER, Gary Lee ,  COLMENARES, Tulio Rafael ,  DOMBROWSKI, Robert James ,  KARANIKAS, John Michael ,  MARINO, Marian ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria ,  RYAN, Robert Charles ,  ZHANG, Etuan

Inventor： BEER, Gary Lee ,  COLMENARES, Tulio Rafael ,  DOMBROWSKI, Robert James ,  KARANIKAS, John Michael ,  MARINO, Marian ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria ,  RYAN, Robert Charles ,  ZHANG, Etuan

IPC: E21B43/24

CPC classification number: E21B43/243 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G2300/4037 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/30 ,  E21B47/02216

Abstract: A method for treating a tar sands formation is disclosed. The method includes heating at least a section of a hydrocarbon layer in the formation from a plurality of heaters located in the formation. The heat is controlled so that at least a majority of the section reaches an average temperature of between 200 °C and 240 °C, which results in visbreaking of at least some hydrocarbons in the section. At least some visbroken hydrocarbon fluids are produced from the formation.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种处理焦油砂形成的方法。 该方法包括从位于地层中的多个加热器加热地层中的烃层的至少一部分。 控制热量使得该部分的至少大部分达到200℃至240℃的平均温度，这导致该部分中至少一些烃的减粘裂化。 从地层中产生至少一些减粘裂解烃流体。

公开(公告)号：WO2007050450A2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

申请号：PCT/US2006/040991

申请日：2006-10-20

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  MO, Weijian ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus, Wilhelmus, Maria

Inventor： MO, Weijian ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus, Wilhelmus, Maria

IPC: C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G11/00

CPC classification number: E21B43/24 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G9/24 ,  C10G2300/308 ,  E21B43/2401 ,  E21B43/281 ,  E21B43/34

Abstract: The invention provides methods for producing crude products that includes producing formation fluid from a subsurface in situ heat treatment process; separating the formation fluid to produce a liquid stream and a first gas stream, fractionating the liquid stream to produce one or more crude products, and catalytically cracking the crude product having the boiling point above 343 °C to produce one or more additional crude products. The first gas stream may include olefins. At least one of the produced crude products has a boiling point above 343 °C and at least one of the additional crude products is a second gas stream. The first gas stream may include olefins. At least one of the crude products has a boiling point above 343 °C and/or least one of the additional crude products is a second gas stream.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于生产粗产物的方法，其包括从地下原位热处理工艺生产地层流体; 分离地层流体以产生液体物流和第一气体物流，分离液体物流以产生一种或多种粗产物，以及催化裂化沸点高于343℃的粗产物以产生一种或多种另外的粗产物 。 第一气流可以包括烯烃。 至少一种所产生的粗产物的沸点高于343℃，并且至少一种另外的粗产物是第二气流。 第一气流可以包括烯烃。 至少一种粗产物具有高于343℃的沸点和/或另外的粗产物中的至少一种是第二气体物流。

公开(公告)号：WO2006116207A3

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：PCT/US2006/015286

申请日：2006-04-24

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  DIAZ, Zaida ,  DEL PAGGIO, Alan Anthony ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria

Inventor： DIAZ, Zaida ,  DEL PAGGIO, Alan Anthony ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria

IPC: C10L3/08

Abstract: The invention provides methods of producing methane that include: producing formation fluid from a subsurface in situ conversion process and separating the formation fluid to produce a liquid stream and a first gas stream. The first gas stream includes olefins. The first gas stream is contacted with a hydrogen source in the presence of one or more catalysts to produce a second gas stream. Steam, carbon monoxide, and/or hydrogen may be present or added to in the first stream during contacting. The second gas stream is contacted with a hydrogen source in the presence of one or more additional catalysts to produce a third gas stream that includes methane.

公开(公告)号：WO2006116122A2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：PCT/US2006/015142

申请日：2006-04-21

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  VINEGAR, Harold, J. ,  BASS, Ronald, Marshall ,  CARL, Frederick, Gordon ,  COWAN, Kenneth, Michael ,  DEEG, Wolfgang ,  DEL PAGGIO, Alan, Anthony ,  DIAZ, Zaida ,  FAIRBANKS, Michael, David ,  FOWLER, Thomas, David ,  GINESTRA, Jean-charles ,  HAMILTON, Paul, Taylor ,  HARRIS, Christopher, Kelvin ,  HIRSHBLOND, Stephen, Palmer ,  HSU, Chia-Fu ,  JOHN, Randy, Carl ,  KELTNER, Thomas, Joseph ,  KIM, Dong-Sub ,  LAMBIRTH, Gene, Richard ,  MASON, Stanley, Leroy ,  MCKINZIE, Billy, John ,  MENOTTI, James ,  MILLER, David, Scott ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus, Wilhelmus, Maria ,  SANDBERG, Chester, Ledlie ,  SCHOEBER, Willem, Jan, Antoon, Henri ,  STEGEMEIER, George, Leo ,  WATKINS, Ronnie, Wade ,  WONG, Sau-Wai ,  XIE, Xueying ,  COIT, William, George ,  GRIFFIN, Peter, Terry ,  SAMUEL, Allan, James

Inventor： VINEGAR, Harold, J. ,  BASS, Ronald, Marshall ,  CARL, Frederick, Gordon ,  COWAN, Kenneth, Michael ,  DEEG, Wolfgang ,  DEL PAGGIO, Alan, Anthony ,  DIAZ, Zaida ,  FAIRBANKS, Michael, David ,  FOWLER, Thomas, David ,  GINESTRA, Jean-charles ,  HAMILTON, Paul, Taylor ,  HARRIS, Christopher, Kelvin ,  HIRSHBLOND, Stephen, Palmer ,  HSU, Chia-Fu ,  JOHN, Randy, Carl ,  KELTNER, Thomas, Joseph ,  KIM, Dong-Sub ,  LAMBIRTH, Gene, Richard ,  MASON, Stanley, Leroy ,  MCKINZIE, Billy, John ,  MENOTTI, James ,  MILLER, David, Scott ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus, Wilhelmus, Maria ,  SANDBERG, Chester, Ledlie ,  SCHOEBER, Willem, Jan, Antoon, Henri ,  STEGEMEIER, George, Leo ,  WATKINS, Ronnie, Wade ,  WONG, Sau-Wai ,  XIE, Xueying ,  COIT, William, George ,  GRIFFIN, Peter, Terry ,  SAMUEL, Allan, James

IPC: B60L1/02

CPC classification number: E21B43/24 ,  C07C4/02 ,  E21B17/028 ,  E21B36/001 ,  E21B36/04 ,  E21B43/243 ,  Y10T29/49179 ,  C07C9/04

Abstract: Systems, methods, and/or heaters for treating subsurfaces formations are described. Some systems and methods generally relate to heaters and heating systems for subsurface formations. Some systems and methods generally relate to novel components used for these heaters and heating systems. Some systems and methods generally relate to barriers and components associated with barriers used in treating subsurface formations. Some systems and methods generally relate to production wells and novel components for producing fluids from subsurface formations.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于处理亚表面形成的系统，方法和/或加热器。 一些系统和方法通常涉及用于地下地层的加热器和加热系统。 一些系统和方法通常涉及用于这些加热器和加热系统的新颖部件。 一些系统和方法通常涉及与用于处理地下地层的障碍有关的障碍物和组分。 一些系统和方法通常涉及用于从地下地层产生流体的生产井和新颖组件。

公开(公告)号：WO2009116989A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：PCT/US2008/057243

申请日：2008-03-17

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY ,  SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. ,  BAULDREAY, Joanna Margaret ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria ,  TALBERT, James Timothy

Inventor： BAULDREAY, Joanna Margaret ,  NAIR, Vijay ,  ROES, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria ,  TALBERT, James Timothy

IPC: C10G45/58 ,  C10G65/04

CPC classification number: C10L1/08 ,  C10G2400/06

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a middle distillate fuel from a kerogen pyrolysis product, comprising (a) hydrotreating the middle distillate fraction of a kerogen pyrolysis product, and (b) isolating a kerosene or diesel base fuel from the product of step (a) by means of distillation.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从干酪根热解产物制备中间馏分燃料的方法，其包括（a）加氢处理干酪根热解产物的中间馏分馏分，和（b）从产物中分离煤油或柴油基础燃料 的步骤（a）。