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    SENSOR DEVICE FOR SOLID-LIQUID PHASE TRANSITION
    4.
    发明申请
    SENSOR DEVICE FOR SOLID-LIQUID PHASE TRANSITION 审中-公开
    用于固相液相转移的传感器装置

    公开(公告)号：WO2009031083A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

    申请号：PCT/IB2008/053485

    申请日：2008-08-28

    Applicant: PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  HILBIG, Rainer ,  SCHWAN, Stefan ,  RITZ, Arnd ,  VOS, Theodorus, P., C., M. ,  ENGELBRECHT, Bernd

    Inventor： HILBIG, Rainer ,  SCHWAN, Stefan ,  RITZ, Arnd ,  VOS, Theodorus, P., C., M. ,  ENGELBRECHT, Bernd

    IPC: G01N25/04 ,  B64F5/00 ,  G01N21/17 ,  G01N21/47

    CPC classification number: G01N21/17 ,  G01N21/4738 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N2021/1748 ,  G01N2021/1753 ,  G01N2021/1761

    Abstract: A sensor device is described being designed to detect the phasetransition ofat least a part of a test material from the solid phase to the liquid phase. The sensor device comprises a light source (1) for initiating the phase transition for example by heating up the test material (10) by means of the emitted transition light (7). Further, the sensor device comprises a light detector (8) detecting detection light (6) thrown back by the solid phase of the test material (10) and subsequently detection light (6) thrown back by the liquid phase of the test material (10) afterat least a part of the test material (10) is melted by the transition light (7). The comparison of the signals received by the light detector (8) enables the detection of a phase transition of the test material (10) heated up by means of the light source (10). Examples of test materials (10) are ice and fat. Possible applications are the detection of ice in the automotive or aircraft industry.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种传感器装置，其被设计用于检测至少一部分测试材料从固相到液相的相转变。 传感器装置包括用于例如通过发射的过渡光（7）加热测试材料（10）来启动相变的光源（1）。 此外，传感器装置包括光检测器（8），检测由测试材料（10）的固相抛回的检测光（6），以及随后由测试材料（10）的液相抛回的检测光 ），所述测试材料（10）的至少一部分被所述过渡光（7）熔化。 由光检测器（8）接收的信号的比较使得能够检测通过光源（10）加热的测试材料（10）的相变。 测试材料（10）的实例是冰和脂肪。 可能的应用是检测汽车或飞机工业中的冰。

    LOW-PRESSURE GAS DISCHARGE LAMP
    7.
    发明申请
    LOW-PRESSURE GAS DISCHARGE LAMP 审中-公开
    低压气体放电灯

    公开(公告)号：WO2006035339A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

    申请号：PCT/IB2005/053056

    申请日：2005-09-19

    Applicant: PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N. V. ,  HILBIG, Rainer ,  SCHWAN, Stefan

    Inventor： HILBIG, Rainer ,  SCHWAN, Stefan

    IPC: H01J61/70

    CPC classification number: H01J61/70 ,  H01J61/35

    Abstract: The invention relates to a low-pressure gas discharge lamp, that comprises at least a gas discharge vessel (2) that contains a gas filling having a copper, indium, thallium or gallium compound selected from the group consisting of the halides, oxides, chalcogenides, hydroxides, hydrides, or the organometallic compounds, or the tin halides, or the chalcogenides of the main group 4 of the periodic table, or mixtures thereof, and that contains a buffer gas, and components for producing and maintaining a low-pressure gas discharge (3), the gas discharge vessel (2) having at least one region that serves primarily as an exit opening (4) for the molecular radiation of a predetermined wavelength range and a predetermined radiation density that is emitted, which radiation density, when the lamp (1) is operating, is increased in comparison with the radiation density at the other regions of the gas discharge vessel (2) at which radiation can, in principle, emerge.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种低压气体放电灯，其至少包括气体放电容器（2），该气体放电容器（2）包含选自由卤化物，氧化物，硫族化物组成的组的铜，铟，铊或镓化合物的气体填充物 ，氢氧化物，氢化物或有机金属化合物，或锡卤化物，或周期表主体4的硫族化物或其混合物，并且其含有缓冲气体，以及用于生产和维持低压气体的组分 放电（3），气体放电容器（2）具有至少一个主要用作出射开口（4）的区域，用于预定波长范围的分子辐射和发射的预定辐射密度，该辐射密度何时 原则上，放电灯（2）的其他区域的辐射密度相对于灯（1）运转而增加。

    GAS DISCHARGE LAMP COMPRISING A MERCURY-FREE GAS FILL
    10.
    发明申请
    GAS DISCHARGE LAMP COMPRISING A MERCURY-FREE GAS FILL 审中-公开
    包含无汞气体填充物的气体放电灯

    公开(公告)号：WO2008120172A2

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

    申请号：PCT/IB2008/051215

    申请日：2008-04-01

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  KOERBER, Achim, G., R. ,  HILBIG, Rainer ,  HAYASHI, Daiyu ,  SCHWAN, Stefan

    Inventor： KOERBER, Achim, G., R. ,  HILBIG, Rainer ,  HAYASHI, Daiyu ,  SCHWAN, Stefan

    CPC classification number: H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/827

    Abstract: A discharge lamp comprising a light-transmitting discharge vessel enclosing, in a gas-tight manner, a discharge space comprising a mercury- free fill, the mercury- free fill comprising a molecular radiator compound, selected from the group of metal halides of ruthenium(III), osmium(III,IV), rhodium(III) and rhenium(III), wherein the halide is selected from the group of chloride, bromide and iodide and combinations thereof, and a buffer gas for aiding in starting and buffering the discharge, the discharge lamp further comprising discharge means for igniting and maintaining a discharge in the discharge space emits radiation in the visible range as well as possibly in the UVA range. The visible radiation spectrum is of the cold- white type, while radiation in the UV range is reduced in comparison to mercury-dosed lamps. Losses in visible light, e.g. by Stokes' shift, are thereby reduced and less energy is wasted by radiative output in the ultraviolet. Another advantage of this lamp technology is that it does not require the use of mercury vapor, which is an environmentally hazardous material with known human toxicity. It is therefore environmentally safe.

    Abstract translation: 放电灯，其包括透光放电容器，所述透光放电容器以气密方式封闭包含无汞填充物的放电空间，所述无汞填充物包含分子辐射体化合物，所述分子辐射体化合物选自 钌（III），锇（III，IV），铑（III）和铼（III）的金属卤化物组，其中卤化物选自氯化物，溴化物和碘化物及其组合，以及缓冲气体 为了辅助启动和缓冲放电，放电灯还包括用于点燃并维持放电空间中的放电的放电装置发射可见光范围以及可能在UVA范围内的辐射。 可见光辐射光谱属于冷白色类型，而紫外线范围内的辐射与汞灯投射灯相比有所降低。 可见光损耗，例如 由斯托克斯的转变，从而减少和更少的能量浪费辐射输出在紫外线。 这种灯技术的另一个优点是不需要使用汞蒸汽，汞蒸气是一种对人体有毒性的环境有害物质。 因此它是环保的。

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