Abstract:
Disclosed is a video encoding method which involves performing deblocking filtering based on encoding units. The method of the present invention involves: determining a filtering boundary for which deblocking filtering is to be performed on the basis of at least one data unit of encoding units hierarchically configured in accordance with the depth which indicates the number of spatial partitions performed on a maximum encoding unit, prediction units for prediction of the encoding units, and transformation units for transformation of the encoding units; determining a filtering strength at the filtering boundary on the basis of a prediction mode of an encoding unit to which pixels adjacent to the determined filtering boundary belong and on the basis of transform coefficient values of pixels adjacent to the filtering boundary; and performing deblocking filtering on the basis of the determined filtering strength.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a filtering method and apparatus which adaptively perform deblocking filtering. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the adaptive filtering method involves: acquiring parameters which indicate the degree of proximity of values of pixels located around a block boundary to a predetermined line; determining a filtering strength at the block boundary on the basis of the acquired parameter; and performing filtering in accordance with the determined filtering strength.
Abstract:
Through the present invention, disclosed is a method for decoding a video, comprising the following steps: parsing an MPM flag of a block while symbols of the video, which is coded from a bitstream that is received, are subject to parsing; deciding whether a plurality of candidate intra prediction modes, which are of a fixed number, are used, for predicting the intra prediction mode of the block based on the MPM flag; deciding the plurality of the candidate intra prediction modes based on the intra prediction modes of a left block and an upper block that neighbor the block, while the intra prediction mode of the block is recovered by using symbols that are parsed after the parsing of the symbols of the blocks is completed, when the decision is made to use the plurality of the candidate intra prediction modes based on the MPM flag; and predictive coding the intra prediction mode of the block using the plurality of intra prediction modes which are of the fixed number.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a method and device for the transformation and a method and device for the reverse transformation of images. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the method for the transformation of images involves acquiring a reduced transformation matrix by selecting a predetermined frequency domain for the frequency transformation of an MxN input block and by then selecting elements for generating a transformation coefficient corresponding to the frequency domain which was selected from among the elements of the MxN transformation matrix used in the frequency transformation of the MxN input block, and involves generating a transformation coefficient corresponding to the selected frequency domain by carrying out frequency transformation in which the reduced transformation matrix is applied to the MxN input block.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a video-encoding method, to a video-encoding apparatus, to a video-decoding method and to a video-decoding apparatus. The video-encoding method according to one embodiment of the present invention involves expanding a corresponding block of a reference picture used in motion compensation of a current block up to a predetermined size, to generate an expanded corresponding block, applying a predetermined first filter to the expanded corresponding block to generate a filtered expanded corresponding block, applying a predetermined second filter to the filtered expanded corresponding block, performing interpolation on a sub-pixel basis, and performing motion estimation and compensation using the reference picture which is interpolated on a sub-pixel basis.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an image encoding method and device that generates a first predictive encoding unit for the current encoding unit to be encoded, that generates a second predictive encoding by changing the pixel value of each pixel of the first predictive encoding unit using each pixel constituting the first predictive encoding unit and at least one peripheral pixel, and that improves the prediction efficiency of images by encoding the value of the difference between the current encoding unit and the second predictive encoding unit, and a decoding method and device therefor.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to video encoding and video decoding which selectively determine a scan mode and use the determined scan mode. The video-encoding method disclosed by the present invention performs transformation on the basis of a transformation unit to generate transform coefficients to encode an image, determines a scan mode indicating a scan direction of the transform coefficients from among a plurality of scan modes based on characteristics of the transform coefficients, and determines an encoding sequence of transform coefficients based on the scan direction of the determined scan mode.
Abstract:
Disclosed are an image intra prediction method and apparatus. An intra prediction method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: obtaining parameters indicating a correlation between a chrominance block and a luminance block on the basis of neighboring pixels restored in the chrominance block which is intra predicted and neighboring pixels restored in the luminance block corresponding to the chrominance block; and predicting the chrominance block from the luminance block by using the obtained parameters. Also, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining parameters comprises obtaining parameters through a predetermined operation process using neighbor pixels restored in the chrominance and luminance blocks, where the operation process comprises a scaling process changing bit depths of the parameters to prevent overflow.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method for decoding a video through symbol decoding. Disclosed is the method for decoding the video, comprising the steps of: parsing symbols of image blocks from a bitstream which is received; performing arithmetic coding according to each arithmetic coding formula, which is individually decided with respect to a prefix bit string and a suffix bit string, by categorizing a current symbol into the prefix bit string and the suffix bit string with a critical value that is decided based on the size of the current block; and performing reverse binarization, after the arithmetic coding, according to each binarization formula, which is individually decided with respect to the prefix bit string and the suffix bit string.
Abstract:
For each prediction unit (PU) belonging to a coding unit (CU), a video coder generates a candidate list. The video coder generates the candidate list such that each candidate in the candidate list that is generated based on motion information of at least one other PU is generated without using motion information of any of the PUs belonging to the CU. After generating the candidate list for a PU, the video coder generates a predictive video block for the PU based on one or more reference blocks indicated by motion information of the PU. The motion information of the PU is determinable based on motion information indicated by a selected candidate in the candidate list for the PU.