Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for producing alkyl esters, the process comprising reacting a feedstock that includes one or more fatty acid glycerol esters or one or more fatty acid or mixture thereof with a C1 to C4 alcohol in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature substantially 100° C or more, the catalyst including a catalyst composition comprising oxides, mixed oxides, silicates or sulphates of two or more of silica, aluminium, iron, calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for producing alkyl esters, the process comprising reacting a feedstock that includes one or more fatty acid glycerol esters or one or more fatty acid or mixture thereof with a C 1 to C 4 alcohol in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature substantially 100° C or more, the catalyst including a catalyst composition comprising oxides, mixed oxides, silicates or sulphates of two or more of silica, aluminium, iron, calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium.
Abstract:
A process for production of alkyl esters is disclosed. The process comprises reacting a feedstock that includes one or more fatty acid glycerol esters or one or more fatty acids or mixture thereof with a C 5 to C 12 alcohol in the presence of fly ash as a catalyst. A catalyst composite material for the production of alkyl esters having a C 5 to C 12 alkyl chain from a feedstock including one or more fatty acid glycerol esters or one or more fatty acids or mixture thereof, wherein the catalyst includes fly ash is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A process for producing alkyl esters is disclosed. The process includes reacting a feedstock that includes one or more fatty acid glycerol esters or one or more fatty acids or mixture thereof with a C1 to C4 alcohol in the presence of fly ash as a catalyst. A catalyst for the production of alkyl esters is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A process for producing alkyl esters is disclosed. The process includes reacting a feedstock that includes one or more fatty acid glycerol esters or one or more fatty acids or mixture thereof with a C 1 to C 4 alcohol in the presence of fly ash as a catalyst. A catalyst for the production of alkyl esters is also disclosed.
Abstract:
The document relates to a process for producing fatty acid alkyl esters, the process comprising reacting a feedstock that includes one or more fatty acid glycerol esters or one or more fatty acids or a mixture thereof with a C 5 to C 10 alcohol in the presence of a catalyst at a substantially higher temperatures of 100° C or more, the catalyst including a catalyst composition comprising oxides, mixed oxides, silicates or sulphates of two or more of silica, aluminum, iron, calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium.