LIQUID LOW-TEMPERATURE INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS
    1.
    发明申请
    LIQUID LOW-TEMPERATURE INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS 审中-公开
    液体低温注射成型工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO2007015740A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:PCT/US2006027292

    申请日:2006-07-14

    Abstract: A low-temperature, liquid-phase injection molding method includes external heating of the mold and a feed composition that is a mixture of a carrier, binder, and a powdered polyethylene. The carrier and binder component can be a very low density polyethylene, petroleum jelly, hydrocarbon waxes, liquid hydrocarbon oils, or mixtures thereof. The powdered polyethylene component is finely subdivided polyethylene, preferably ultra high molecular weight, having a low melt index, at least no greater than 30. The carrier and binder component is used in sufficient quantity to provide a thixotropic mixture with a consistency of toothpaste, typically having a stirred viscosity up to 30,000 centipoise at the injection temperature of the molding process. The process further includes controlling external mold heating to provide minimal heating of the core of a formed part, thereby permitting one to incorporate components within the part without damage to temperature sensitive elements in the components.

    Abstract translation: 低温液相注射成型方法包括模具的外部加热和作为载体,粘合剂和粉末聚乙烯的混合物的进料组合物。 载体和粘合剂组分可以是非常低密度的聚乙烯,凡士林,烃蜡,液体烃油或其混合物。 粉状聚乙烯组分是细分的聚乙烯,优选超高分子量,具有低熔体指数,至少不大于30.载体和粘合剂组分的用量足以提供具有牙膏稠度的触变混合物,通常 在模塑过程的注射温度下具有高达30,000厘泊的搅拌粘度。 该方法还包括控制外部模具加热以对成形部件的芯部进行最小的加热,从而允许将部件中的部件并入,而不会损坏部件中的温度敏感元件。

    MOLDED PLASTICS SURFACE ENHANCER AND USE THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    MOLDED PLASTICS SURFACE ENHANCER AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    模塑塑料表面增强剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO1997020667A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-12

    申请号:PCT/US1996019058

    申请日:1996-11-27

    Abstract: There is disclosed an enhancement composition and a method for its use in a molding process. The enhancement composition is applied to the interior surfaces of the mold cavity used in a molding process such as blow molding, injection molding, thermoforming or rotational molding. The enhancement composition is applied prior to closing of the mold and molding of the plastic article. The enhancement composition comprises a liquid carrier containing up to about 50 weight percent of enhancement solids which comprise a mixture of an enhancement solid such as particles of varied thermoplastic and thermosetting resins, metal flakes, glass beads, carbon, graphite, etc., and a binder solid which can be hydrocarbon resin, wax, rosin or terpene base resin. The invention provides for almost unlimited modification of the surfaces of molded plastic products, offering the plastics fabricator the ability to mold products having very specialized surface properties with a low cost structural polymer, e.g., a product molded of low cost, low density polyethylene having the surface characteristics of Teflon3.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种增强组合物及其在模制过程中的应用。 增强组合物被应用于用于诸如吹塑,注射成型,热成型或旋转成型的成型过程中使用的模腔的内表面。 增强组合物在模具闭合和塑料制品的模塑之前被应用。 增强组合物包括含有至多约50重量%增强固体的液体载体,其包含增强固体如各种热塑性树脂和热固性树脂的颗粒,金属薄片,玻璃珠,碳,石墨等的混合物,和 粘合剂固体,其可以是烃树脂,蜡,松香或萜烯基树脂。 本发明提供了对模制塑料制品表面的几乎无限制的改性,为塑料制造商提供了用低成本的结构聚合物模制具有非常专业的表面性能的产品的能力,例如低成本,低密度聚乙烯模制的产品,其具有 特氟隆3的表面特性。

    THERMOPLASTIC SPRAY AND COATING AND METHOD THEREFOR
    3.
    发明申请
    THERMOPLASTIC SPRAY AND COATING AND METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
    热塑性喷涂及其涂层及方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996023041A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-01

    申请号:PCT/US1996000587

    申请日:1996-01-19

    Abstract: This invention relates to an improved thermoplastic spray material and coating. The thermoplastic spray material (10) will completely dry when it is applied to an interior surface of a mold (14) thus preventing streaks and smears from forming on the exterior surface of the plastic object when the mold goes through the rotational molding process. In its preferred embodiment, the thermoplastic spray material may be applied directly to the exterior surface of a plastic object. The plastic object is then applied a heating means (22) which blends the thermoplastic spray material (10) into and onto the plastic object. In another embodiment of the present invention, a thermoplastic spray material (10) is disclosed which may be applied to a decal like object. The thermoplastic spray material (10) acts as an adhesive so that the decal may adhere to the interior surface of a mold (14). The thermoplastic spray material does not act as a contaminate thus preventing spots, as well as a film, from forming on a plastic object (20) when the mold goes through the rotational molding process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及改进的热塑性喷涂材料和涂层。 当模具(14)被施加到模具(14)的内表面上时,热塑性喷涂材料(10)将完全干燥,从而防止当模具经过旋转模塑过程时在塑料件的外表面上形成条纹和涂片。 在其优选实施例中,热塑性喷涂材料可以直接施加到塑料物体的外表面。 然后,将塑料物体施加加热装置(22),该加热装置将热塑性喷涂材料(10)与塑料制品相混合。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,公开了可应用于贴花状物体的热塑性喷涂材料(10)。 热塑性喷涂材料(10)用作粘合剂,使得贴花可以附着到模具(14)的内表面。 热塑性喷涂材料不会作为污染物,从而防止当模具经过旋转模制过程时在塑料物体(20)上形成的斑点以及膜。

    PRINTING INK, TRANSFERS AND METHODS OF DECORATING POLYOLEFIN ARTICLES
    4.
    发明申请
    PRINTING INK, TRANSFERS AND METHODS OF DECORATING POLYOLEFIN ARTICLES 审中-公开
    印刷油墨,转印和装饰聚烯烃制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2012015482A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:PCT/US2011/001334

    申请日:2011-07-27

    Abstract: An ink comprises a mixture of finely subdivided polyethylene powder, an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, a dispersing agent, an ink additive such as a dye or pigment and/or a physical property enhancing additive such as alumina, glass beads, silica, metal flakes, etc. Preferably high and very high molecular weight polyethylene is used, alone or in mixture with lower density polyethylene in amounts from 25 to 45 weight percent in the ink. The polyethylene can have a particle size from 1 nanometer to 150 microns. The printing ink can be used to prepare a transfer having a decorative layer printed onto a carrier sheet. The printed layer is thermally treated to remove hydrocarbon solvent. The transfers are applied to the surfaces of molded polyethylene or polypropylene parts with adequate heat, pressure and time to fuse the transfers into the walls of the parts, as by hot-stamping.

    Abstract translation: 油墨包括精细细分的聚乙烯粉末,脂族或芳族烃溶剂,分散剂,油墨添加剂如染料或颜料和/或物理性能增强添加剂如氧化铝,玻璃珠,二氧化硅,金属薄片的混合物 等。优选使用高分子量和非常高分子量的聚乙烯,单独使用或与油墨中的25至45重量%的低密度聚乙烯混合。 聚乙烯可以具有1纳米至150微米的粒度。 印刷油墨可用于制备具有印刷在载体片上的装饰层的转印。 将印刷层进行热处理以除去烃溶剂。 通过热冲压将转移施加到模制的聚乙烯或聚丙烯部件的表面,具有足够的热,压力和时间以将转移物熔合到部件的壁中。

    LIQUID LOW-TEMPERATURE INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS
    5.
    发明申请
    LIQUID LOW-TEMPERATURE INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS 审中-公开
    液体低温注射成型工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO2007015740A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:PCT/US2006/027292

    申请日:2006-07-14

    Abstract: The molding method of the invention is a low-temperature, liquid-phase, injection molding process using an externally heated mold. This molding process is ideally suited for production of limited quantities of molded parts, as comparatively low cost molds can be used. The molding composition used in the invention is a mixture of a carrier and binder component and a powdered polyethylene component. The carrier and binder component can be a very low density polyethylene, petroleum jelly, hydrocarbon waxes, liquid hydrocarbon oils, or mixtures thereof. The powdered polyethylene component is finely subdivided polyethylene, preferably ultra high molecular weight, having a low melt index, at least no greater than 30. The carrier and binder component is used in sufficient quantity to provide athixotropic mixture with a consistency of toothpaste, typically having a stirred viscosity up to 30,000 centipoise at the injection temperature of the molding process. Since the process utilizes a mold which is externally heated, it can be controlled to provide minimal heating of the core of the part, thereby permitting one to incorporate components within the part without damage to temperature sensitive elements in the components.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的成型方法是使用外部加热的模具的低温液相注射成型方法。 该成型工艺非常适用于生产有限数量的模制件,因为可以使用相对低成本的模具。 本发明中使用的模塑组合物是载体和粘合剂组分和粉末聚乙烯组分的混合物。 载体和粘合剂组分可以是非常低密度的聚乙烯,凡士林,烃蜡,液体烃油或其混合物。 粉状聚乙烯组分是细分的聚乙烯,优选超高分子量,具有低熔体指数,至少不大于30.载体和粘合剂组分的用量足以提供具有牙膏稠度的渗透混合物,通常具有 在模塑过程的注射温度下的搅拌粘度高达30,000厘泊。 由于该方法利用了外部加热的模具,所以可以控制该模具以对部件的芯部进行最小的加热,从而允许在部件内部组装零件而不损坏部件中的温度敏感元件。

    POLYETHYLENE LOW TEMPERATURE CAULKING COMPOSITION
    6.
    发明申请
    POLYETHYLENE LOW TEMPERATURE CAULKING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    聚乙烯低温聚氨酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2006036526A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:PCT/US2005/032479

    申请日:2005-09-12

    Abstract: The polyethylene caulking composition of the invention is a mixture of a carrier and binder component and polyethylene powder. The carrier and binder component is a liquid hydrocarbon oil. The polymer is finely subdivided polyethylene, preferably ultra high molecular weight, having a low melt index, no greater than 30. The composition is thixotropic with a consistency of toothpaste, typically having a stirred viscosity up to 30,000 centipoise at ambient temperature, which is suitable for use as a caulking composition. The caulking composition of the invention can be extruded at low pressures through a caulking gun or from a squeeze tube to plug vent holes or perforations in molded, hollow-­form polyethylene parts, or applied as a caulk onto the flange surfaces of rotational molds.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的聚乙烯填缝组合物是载体和粘合剂组分和聚乙烯粉末的混合物。 载体和粘合剂组分是液体烃油。 聚合物是精细细分的聚乙烯,优选超高分子量,具有低于30分钟的熔体指数,不大于30.该组合物具有对牙膏稠度的触变性,通常在环境温度下具有高达30,000厘泊的搅拌粘度,这是合适的 用作填缝组合物。 本发明的填缝组合物可以通过铆接枪或挤压管在低压下挤出,以堵塞模制的中空形聚乙烯部件中的通风孔或穿孔,或者作为填缝料施加到旋转模具的凸缘表面上。

    REINFORCEMENT COMPOSITION FOR ROTATIONAL MOLDING
    7.
    发明申请
    REINFORCEMENT COMPOSITION FOR ROTATIONAL MOLDING 审中-公开
    用于旋转成型的加固组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO03050177A2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-19

    申请号:PCT/US0238219

    申请日:2002-11-29

    Abstract: A mixture of a carrier and binder component and polymer powders is provided as a molding composition for sealing rotational molds or for reinforcing selected areas of rotationally molded parts. The carrier and binder component can be very low density polyethylene, petroleum jelly, hydrocarbon wax, hydrocarbon tackifier, or mixtures thereof, and the polymer powders are thermoplastics having a low melt index. The molding composition is applied to selected areas of the rotational mold, such as to the mating flanges of the mold halves to seal the parting line of the mold, or to areas within the mold where it is desired to have reinforced regions of greater wall thickness, such as ribs or bosses.

    Abstract translation: 提供载体和粘合剂组分和聚合物粉末的混合物作为用于密封旋转模具或用于加强旋转模制部件的选定区域的模制组合物。 载体和粘合剂组分可以是非常低密度的聚乙烯,凡士林,烃蜡,烃增粘剂或其混合物,并且聚合物粉末是具有低熔体指数的热塑性塑料。 将模塑组合物施加到旋转模具的选定区域,例如到半模的配合凸缘,以密封模具的分型线,或者模具内部需要具有较大壁厚的增强区域的区域 ,如肋骨或老板。

    IN-MOLD INDICIA MARKING OF ROTATIONAL MOLDED PRODUCTS
    8.
    发明申请
    IN-MOLD INDICIA MARKING OF ROTATIONAL MOLDED PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    旋转模制产品的模内标记

    公开(公告)号:WO2008033267A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:PCT/US2007/019512

    申请日:2007-09-06

    Abstract: This invention comprises a self-supporting, temperature-stable, indicia-bearing laminate of at least one layer of a non-oriented polyolefin film having an indicia array and a layer of a non-oriented polyolefin support film. The indicia layer laminate is formed by printing a carrier sheet with at least one layer of a printing ink comprising a mixture of particulate polyolefin, indicia material and a polyolefin-compatible resin. The polyolefin support film is printed as a layer over the indicia layer with a mixture of a polyolefin and a polyolefin-compatible resin. The printed layers are cured into non-oriented films, forming an indicia transfer. The transfer is used by removing the indicia-bearing laminate from the carrier sheet and applying the laminate to the inside surface of a rotational mold where it melts and fuses into the outer wall of a polyolefin product during the formation of the product in the rotational molding cycle.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括至少一层具有标记阵列和一层非取向聚烯烃支持体的无取向聚烯烃膜的自支撑,温度稳定的标记 - 承载层压制品 电影。 标记层叠层通过印刷载体片材形成,所述载体片材具有至少一层包含粒状聚烯烃,标记材料和聚烯烃相容树脂的混合物的印刷油墨。 将聚烯烃支撑膜作为标记层上的层与聚烯烃和聚烯烃相容树脂的混合物一起印刷。 印刷层被固化成未取向的膜,形成标记转印。 通过从承载板上去除带有标记的层压材料并将该层压材料施加到旋转模具的内表面上来使用该转印,其中在旋转模塑中形成产品的过程中其熔化并熔融到聚烯烃产品的外壁中 周期。

    IN-MOLD INDICIA MARKING OF ROTATIONAL MOLDED PRODUCTS
    9.
    发明申请
    IN-MOLD INDICIA MARKING OF ROTATIONAL MOLDED PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    旋转模具产品的模具指标

    公开(公告)号:WO2008033267A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:PCT/US2007019512

    申请日:2007-09-06

    Abstract: This invention comprises a self-supporting, temperature-stable, indicia-bearing laminate of at least one layer of a non-oriented polyolefin film having an indicia array and a layer of a non-oriented polyolefin support film. The indicia layer laminate is formed by printing a carrier sheet with at least one layer of a printing ink comprising a mixture of particulate polyolefin, indicia material and a polyolefin-compatible resin. The polyolefin support film is printed as a layer over the indicia layer with a mixture of a polyolefin and a polyolefin-compatible resin. The printed layers are cured into non-oriented films, forming an indicia transfer. The transfer is used by removing the indicia-bearing laminate from the carrier sheet and applying the laminate to the inside surface of a rotational mold where it melts and fuses into the outer wall of a polyolefin product during the formation of the product in the rotational molding cycle.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括具有标记阵列和非取向聚烯烃支撑膜的至少一层非取向聚烯烃膜的自支撑温度稳定的带标记的层压板。 标记层层压体通过用至少一层包含颗粒聚烯烃,标记材料和聚烯烃相容性树脂的混合物的印刷油墨印刷载体片而形成。 聚烯烃支撑膜以聚烯烃和聚烯烃相容性树脂的混合物印在标记层上。 印刷层被固化成非取向膜,形成标记转印。 通过从载体片上除去带标记的层压材料并将层压材料施加到旋转模具的内表面,其中在旋转成型中形成产品期间熔融并熔化到聚烯烃产品的外壁中,使用转印 周期。

    IN-MOLD INDICIA PRINTING OF PLASTISOL PARTS
    10.
    发明申请
    IN-MOLD INDICIA PRINTING OF PLASTISOL PARTS 审中-公开
    塑胶印花印花

    公开(公告)号:WO2007120800A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:PCT/US2007/009081

    申请日:2007-04-10

    CPC classification number: B29C41/04 B29C37/0032 B29C41/20 B29C2037/0042

    Abstract: This invention is a method for the precise placement of indicia with high resolution into the wall of a hollow-form, molded plastisol part. The method includes the steps of preparing a plastisol graphic transfer by casting a base layer of plastisol onto a carrier sheet, printing indicia with pigmented plastisols onto the base layer of plastisol to form a graphic transfer, and over printing the graphic transfer with a body layer of plastisol. After each layer of plastisol is deposited, the layer cured by heating before depositing the next layer and the transfer is heated to cure the final, body layer. The transfer is applied to a selected inside surface of a conventional rotational mold by applying a high-solvent-content adhesive to the mold surface, stripping the plastisol transfer from the carrier sheet and applying it against the adhesive coated mold surface, and pressing the transfer against the adhesive-coated surface of the mold, permitting the applied transfer to dry over a short interval and then continuing with an otherwise conventional rotomolding or slush molding process to obtain a molded hollow form part having the indicia permanently fused into the wall of the part.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于将高分辨率的标记精确放置到中空型模塑增塑溶胶部分的壁中的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:通过将基础层的增塑溶胶浇铸到载体片材上来制备增塑溶胶图形转印,将具有着色的增塑溶胶的标记印刷在增塑溶胶的基底层上以形成图形转印,以及用身体层印刷图形转印 的增塑溶胶 在沉积每层增塑溶胶之后,在沉积下一层之前通过加热固化的层和转移层被加热以固化最终的体层。 通过将高溶剂含量的粘合剂施加到模具表面,将转移施加到常规旋转模具的选定的内表面,从载体片剥离增塑溶胶转移并将其施加到粘合剂涂覆的模具表面上,并将转印 抵靠模具的粘合剂涂覆表面,允许施加的转印物在短的间隔内干燥,然后继续进行常规的滚塑或搪塑模制工艺,以获得模制的中空形状部件,其中该标记永久地熔合到部件的壁中 。

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