ARTIFICAL HABITAT IN POLYHEDRON FORM FOR CRUSTACEANS, AND USE
    1.
    发明申请
    ARTIFICAL HABITAT IN POLYHEDRON FORM FOR CRUSTACEANS, AND USE 审中-公开
    人工栖息于多面体甲壳类及应用

    公开(公告)号:WO2012051984A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:PCT/DE2011001769

    申请日:2011-09-18

    Inventor: KRONE ROLAND

    CPC classification number: E02B3/046 A01K61/70 Y02A40/83

    Abstract: Known artificial habitats in polyhedron form for crustaceans on aquatic soft floors having independent stability and structured surfaces either have an extremely small structure at the transition to the aquatic soft floor or no such structure. However, crabs are hard floor animals and settle in soft floors only under hard components. The artificial habitat (01) according to the invention is therefore characterized by a symmetrical solid body (02) in tetrahedron form with four identical sides (03), each forming a possible standing surface (04) and in the surfaces (07) of which three channel-shaped main passages (06) are arranged extending along the median (22) from the side edge (08) as far as a common intersecting point (09) in the side centre of gravity (10). As a result, the solid body (02) in tetrahedron form constitutes a particularly attractive artificial habitat (01) for crustaceans because the latter are provided with main passages (06) as entry aids (11) and with initial cavities and sufficiently large surfaces (07) in the sides (03) of the solid body (02), which can preferably be used by the crustaceans for building cavities (12) for themselves below the solid body (02). Connecting passages (19) make it possible to save on material, for example lightweight concrete, and to achieve better handling, additionally also in uses as a fishing block or pond protector.

    Abstract translation: 在多面体形状已知的人工栖息在一个独立的立场和能力结构表面的水生软地面甲壳类没有或无论是在过渡到水产软地面一个非常小规模的图案。 但螃蟹是硬地面动物和软土沉降略低于硬组分。 因此,根据本发明(01)的人造栖息地的特征在于对称固体本体(02)在四面体形状形成具有四个相等的,每一个可能的足迹(04)的侧面(03),其中表面(07)具有与三槽形主通道(06) 沿从侧边缘的中线(22)延伸(08)被布置到在重力(10)的横向中心的公共交叉点(09)。 这使得整个机身(02)在四面体形状的甲壳类动物特别有吸引力的人工栖息地(01),是因为他们的主要课程(06)接入艾滋病(11),并开始在双方腔和足够大的表面(07)(03) 提供充分的身体(02),它们可以被用于它们的块状固体本体下方的腔(12)的结构(02)的使用是优选的。 通过连接通道(19),以节省材料,例如,轻质混凝土和,此外还应用实现为禁渔或冲刷防护,更好的操控性。

    SECURITY SYSTEM COMPRISING AN INTEGRATED MICRO-OPTICAL MAGNIFICATION SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    SECURITY SYSTEM COMPRISING AN INTEGRATED MICRO-OPTICAL MAGNIFICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    集成微型放大系统的安全系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2009052811A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:PCT/DE2008001764

    申请日:2008-10-24

    CPC classification number: G02B25/002 G02B3/00 G07D7/005 G07D7/128

    Abstract: The invention relates to a security system, based on the optical identification of highly specific, spatially appearing microstructures in a substrate using a micro-optical magnification system that is integrated in the substrate. Known systems disclose a microlens array having a plurality of optical axes, which is disposed over a micro-image array and generates only a virtual spatial overall image. For a highly complex spatial image, which cannot be imitated or only with extreme effort, the invention is characterized in that the micro-optical magnification system (05) has a single optical axis (15) and the micro-structure is formed directly by the spatially configured surface of at least one individual micro-particle or nano-particle (02), which is embedded in a transparent embedding medium (03) on the optical axis (15) of the micro-optical magnification system (05). With the invention, thus the real three-dimensional nature of special micro-particles or nano-particles (02) having highly specific micro-structure patterns on the surfaces thereof, which cannot be imitated, are used and provided as a public security feature due to the microlens magnification.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种安全系统,其基于通过集成在衬底中的微光学放大系统对衬底中高度特定的,空间上显现的微结构的光学识别。 已知的系统公开了一种具有多个光轴的微透镜阵列,其布置在微图像阵列上并且仅产生虚拟的整体空间图像。 对于高度复杂的三维外观并不,或仅在极端成本被模仿,本发明的特征在于,所述微光学放大系统(05)具有单一的光轴(15)和直接来自至少一个个体微的形成空间表面的微观结构 或纳米颗粒(02),所述纳米颗粒(02)嵌入在所述微光学放大系统(05)的光轴(15)上的透明嵌入介质(03)中。 在本发明中,由此特殊微粒或纳米颗粒(02)的真实三维性,利用在其表面上具有高度特异性微结构图案未被模仿,并通过微透镜倍率为可用公共安全特征提供。

    VISCOELASTIC COATING PASTE FOR PROTECTING AGAINST MACROFOULING AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COATING
    4.
    发明申请
    VISCOELASTIC COATING PASTE FOR PROTECTING AGAINST MACROFOULING AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COATING 审中-公开
    粘弹性涂膏保护文件免受宏防污一种用于生产涂料

    公开(公告)号:WO2004072202A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-26

    申请号:PCT/DE2004000299

    申请日:2004-02-12

    CPC classification number: C09D5/1662 C09D5/16 C09D5/1675 C09D5/1687

    Abstract: Marine organisms such as algae and barnacles, choose sea surfaces for colonizing, as a result of which loss of function and increase in weight and friction can disadvantageously occur. Silicone oils, permanently cross-linked silicone resins or silicone particles in cross-linked resins, all of which being used for protecting against fouling (top curve), do not achieve any optimal results since no individual adaptation to the prevailing environmental conditions ensues. The inventive polymeric coating paste, on the contrary, has a defined rheological switching behavior (bottom curve) based on a flow point, which can be set to the hydrodynamic and biological environmental conditions for the part and which is between 5 Pa and 2000 Pa above the wall shear stress of the unfouled part to be protected. When the part is in a state in which it is not fouled, the nontoxic and hydrophobic coating paste forms a solid colonization substrate. In the minimally burdened state, the coating paste liquefies and acts as a loss layer thereby having a self-cleaning effect. The flow point can be set by selecting the composition base of the paste and by the homogeneous mixing thereof with fillers that increase or decrease shear. The rheological switching behavior makes it possible to efficiently prevent permanent fouling on sea structures.

    Abstract translation: 海洋生物如藻类和藤壶,选择技术海洋表面,用于定殖,从而可能会引起的重量和摩擦的增加是不利的损失。 对于防污使用硅油(上部曲线),永久交联的有机硅树脂或聚硅氧烷颗粒中的交联树脂达到最佳的结果,因为到hersschenden环境条件没有个体适应被执行。 根据本发明的聚合物涂层膏,然而,具有限定的流变开关行为(底部曲线),由于一个变量来为部件流动点为5 Pa至2000部件的壁剪切应力在unbewachsenem状态下被保护的帕以上的流体动力学和生物的环境条件。 在未污染状态中,无毒的和疏水涂层形成糊在最低限度地加载状态时,它液化并作为自清洁层损失固体定植衬底。 流动点可以通过选择糊剂的组成基极,并通过与剪切增稠或剪切稀化的填料均匀混合来调节。 通过对海上结构的永久性增长的流变开关行为可以有效地防止。

    DEVICE FOR DEVELOPING HABITATS IN THE UNDERWATER AREA OF AN OFFSHORE CONSTRUCTION
    5.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR DEVELOPING HABITATS IN THE UNDERWATER AREA OF AN OFFSHORE CONSTRUCTION 审中-公开
    设备,用于海洋工程建造水面面积居发展。

    公开(公告)号:WO2011147400A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:PCT/DE2011001041

    申请日:2011-05-05

    Abstract: Therefore, the device (01) according to the invention has climbing aids (08) in the form of guide profiles (09), which are fastened to the offshore construction (02) in the vertical, horizontal, and/or diagonal direction at least in some sections and/or continuously. The guide profiles (09) are preferably designed as rib-shaped flat profiles (10) and further structured by flat transverse profiles (12), which are also used for making breeding places. The flat profiles (10) can be made of construction steel and are simply welded to the offshore construction (2) during production or installation. The guide profiles (09) can also form circumferential one-piece or multi-piece spirals. Structural collars (17) having nets (18) or grates (20) arranged between two openable annular guide profiles (15) can also be formed. In addition, pipe elements (24) and connecting elements (25) can be provided in order to further improve attractiveness. By means of the device (01) according to the invention, artificial offshore constructions (02), such as wind turbines, can be sustainably developed in the underwater area (32) as additional living space for vagile hard epifauna and efficiently used in a secondary manner.

    Abstract translation: 因此,本发明的装置(01)包括以被固定在垂直,水平和/或对角线方向在型材和/或连接到所述近海结构(02)导向型材(09)的形式攀爬辅助器(08)。 导向轮廓(09),其为脊形扁平型材(10),并且优选的扁平截面(12)形成,其也用于创建垒,进一步结构。 扁平型材(10)可以由软钢的并简单地到离岸结构(2)在制造或安装被焊接。 导向轮廓(09)也可形成圆形件或多件式的螺旋。 它可以与形成罗口两者之间和结构(17),设置环形的导向轮廓(15),网(18)或杆(20)揭示了。 此外,管状元件可被提供(24)和连接元件(25),以进一步提高的吸引力。 通过根据本发明的可以人工海上结构(02),例如风力涡轮机,水线(32)下开发持续额外的栖息vagile硬底动物和使用有效次级装置(01)。

    NUCLEIC ACID SEQUENCES CODING FOR PROTEOLYTIC ENZYMES IN THE FORM OF SPECIFIC PROTEASES, CORRESPONDING POLYPEPTIDES AND USE OF THE SAME
    6.
    发明申请
    NUCLEIC ACID SEQUENCES CODING FOR PROTEOLYTIC ENZYMES IN THE FORM OF SPECIFIC PROTEASES, CORRESPONDING POLYPEPTIDES AND USE OF THE SAME 审中-公开
    FOR PROTEIN切割酶IN特异性蛋白酶核酸序列的形式编码相关多肽和所有的使用

    公开(公告)号:WO2004029253A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-16

    申请号:PCT/DE0303180

    申请日:2003-09-21

    CPC classification number: C12N9/50 A61K38/00

    Abstract: The invention relates to enzymes from the specific groups of calpain proteases, which take part in a plurality of metabolic processes, e.g. by acting on the apoptosis, for certain cancerous diseases and during cell migration. The invention also relates to enzymes from the group of metalloproteases which develop, e.g. activities during fertilisation, and take part in blood pressure regulation as ACEs and as collagenases in collagen metabolism. A potential need of such enzymes is mainly covered today by plant and animal sources. Known organisms in which such proteases naturally occur exclusively come from warmer regions, such that a costly heat supply necessitating complex apparatus is required during the production thereof. Organisms comprising enzymes adapted to the cold are known however. The invention thus also relates to nucleic acid sequences coding for a calpain 7 protease and a zinc metalloprotease, which originate from the marine diatoms Fragilariopsis cylindrus adapted to the cold and correspond to SEQ ID No.1, SEQ ID No.2 or functional variants or fragments having at least 8 nucleotides thereof.

    Abstract translation: 从钙蛋白酶蛋白酶的特定组酶参与许多代谢过程,例如 通过影响细胞凋亡,尤其是癌症和细胞迁移。 选自金属蛋白酶的酶例如开发 在施肥活动,参与血压调节和胶原酶BEM胶原代谢比ACE。 一种可能需要对这种酶必须今天主要满足来自植物和动物来源。 其中这种蛋白酶天然存在已知有机体来排他地从较温暖的地区,从而需要它们的生产的热量的经济上和技术上复杂的设备。 但是,有机体也被称为具有冷适应酶。 本发明,因此,要求保护的用于钙蛋白酶7蛋白酶和金属蛋白酶锌编码来自冷适应海洋硅藻Fragilariopsis cylindrus衍生和根据SEQ ID 1号,或SEQ ID No.2或其功能变体或部分具有至少核酸序列 8个核苷酸被其形成。

    MICROBIOLOGICAL METHOD FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF NATURAL BLUE-VIOLET COLORANTS VIOLACEIN AND DESOXYVIOLACEIN AND THE UTILIZATION THEREOF
    7.
    发明申请
    MICROBIOLOGICAL METHOD FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF NATURAL BLUE-VIOLET COLORANTS VIOLACEIN AND DESOXYVIOLACEIN AND THE UTILIZATION THEREOF 审中-公开
    微生物法生物合成的天然蓝紫色和染料紫色杆菌deoxyviolacein及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO0250299A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-13

    申请号:PCT/DE0104900

    申请日:2001-12-20

    CPC classification number: C12R1/01 C12P17/165

    Abstract: Known microbiological methods are based on the use of pigment-forming bacteria, especially Chromobacterium violaceum. Said methods are low-yielding and, therefore, large scale applications are not possible. However, the demand for natural blue colorants, which are generally human compatible, is high in many industrial branches and is currently not covered. For this reason, the method according to the invention is characterized in that it uses the marine sediment bacterium Pseudoalteromonas spezies, strain "Black Beauty" as a pigment-forming bacterium. With said marine sediment bacterium, the yield increases approximately thirteen times in comparison with known methods.

    Abstract translation: 已知的微生物的方法是基于使用形成堇色颜料细菌,尤其是色杆菌。 然而,这些方法仅仅具有低的收益率水平,从而使大规模应用是不可能的。 然而,对于自然的蓝色染料在很大程度上是对人体无害的需求在许多行业大,目前不覆盖。 本发明的方法的特征在于,因此,假交替单胞杆菌菌株“黑美人”被用作颜料生产菌,海洋沉积物细菌。 产量的增加是由大约达到了这个海洋沉积物细菌13倍相比,已知的方法。

    DRIVE FOR A WORKING MACHINE TO BE APPLIED UNDER WATER
    8.
    发明申请
    DRIVE FOR A WORKING MACHINE TO BE APPLIED UNDER WATER 审中-公开
    云端硬盘,支持水下作业机械

    公开(公告)号:WO2005010352A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:PCT/DE2004001381

    申请日:2004-06-27

    Inventor: WEGNER JAN

    CPC classification number: F03B17/025 Y02E10/20

    Abstract: The operation of devices for measurements and experiments in the sea requires energy for various consumers. The aim of the invention is to produce a discontinuous operation drive which is suitable for all water depths and can be charged once with the required amount of energy. Said aim is achieved, whereby a drive (1) for a working machine to be applied under water, particularly, in the deep sea, is provided, whereby the power transmission device (2) consists of a driven shaft (6), a coupled rope winch (7) with a cable (8) which can be rolled up, transmission elements and an ratchet mechanism (20), the floating body (11), at the free end of the rope, being a closed, incompressible floatation sphere (12) which can be loaded with buoyancy energy. During the lowering of the drive (1), potential energy is absorbed by means of the stopped floating body (11) and, after the placement of the drive (1), said energy may be converted into a mechanical work by a controlled release of the ratchet mechanism (20).

    Abstract translation: 设备在海上测量和实验操作需要各种能源消费者。 发明内容本发明的目的在于开发一种不连续的,适用于所有的水深驱动器,其可以每一次被加载所需的能量的量。 为此,一个驱动装置(1),用于在水下使用的作业机械,特别是在深海,提出了将力传递装置(2)从输出轴(6),相关联的绳轮(7)具有abwickelbarem绳(8),功率耦合元件和一个 闩锁(20),并在绳的自由端的浮体(11)封闭的,不可压缩的,可带电荷的能量提升浮力球(12)。 在锁定浮体(11)被吸收势能,可在驱动器(1)通过锁存器(20)为机械功的受控解锁的停药后待反应的驱动的放气过程中(1)。

    DETECTION OF TOXIC ALGAE
    9.
    发明申请
    DETECTION OF TOXIC ALGAE 审中-公开
    检测有毒藻类的

    公开(公告)号:WO2004001067A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-29

    申请号:PCT/DE0302124

    申请日:2003-06-22

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6825 C12Q1/6895 C12Q2537/162 C12Q2537/125

    Abstract: The invention relates to sequence-specific capture probes for detecting toxic algae by means of selective hybridisation of a complementary nucleic acid sequence which unequivocally characterises the algae to be detected and is in the form of special base sequences which bind to complementary sequences of the rRNA of the small 18S sub-unit or the large 28S sub-unit of the algae-specific ribosome or the single-strand DNA. The invention also relates to an electrochemical detection method for rapidly detecting toxic algae in situ in a liquid sample using at least one immobilised, sequence-specific capture probe (7). According to the inventive method, an auxiliary probe (12) is used to enable or to improve a sandwich hybridisation of the nucleic acid sequence (10) which is characteristic of the algae, and a marked detector probe (11) is used to easily identify said sandwich hybridisation. Both additional probes (11, 12) are located close to the sequence-specific capture probe (7) with as small a distance as possible between sequences, with a maximum difference of between 150 and 200 bases. The invention further relates to an arrangement for carrying out the detection method said arrangement comprising a complete set of disposable biosensor chips (1) which have a three-electrode system (4, 5, 6) and are pre-coated by the corresponding capture probes, and a hand-held display appliance and to the use of said arrangement as an early warning system for toxic algae.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种序列特异性Fangersonden用于通过互补,待检测藻类清楚地表征以特定于小18S的rRNA或大28S亚基的互补序列的藻类的特定碱基序列的形式的核酸序列的选择性杂交的检测有毒藻类的 结合核糖体或单链DNA。 本发明的另一个目的是使用至少一个固定的序列特异性捕获探针(7),用于在液体样品中快速现场检测有毒藻类的电化学检测方法。 这里,辅助探针(12),用于使能或改进,并且易于识别夹心杂交的经标记的检测探针(11)是海藻化特性Nukleinsäsequenz(10),其中两个附加的探针(11,12),用尽可能小的序列距离最大用 的150〜200接近序列特异性捕获探针(7)的碱基差异。 本发明的进一步的目的是用于执行该检测处理的装置 - 在这种情况下预涂Einwegbiosensorchips(1)是在一个完整的组与具有三个电极系统中的相应捕获探针(4,5,6)和指示手持机INCO经受 - 和使用该装置的作为 对有毒藻类预警系统。

    BED WATER SAMPLING DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    BED WATER SAMPLING DEVICE 审中-公开
    地下水采样器

    公开(公告)号:WO2004010111A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-08

    申请号:PCT/DE0302399

    申请日:2003-07-13

    CPC classification number: G01N1/12 G01N1/16

    Abstract: The simultaneous taking of water samples from the bottom of a column of water in the bed water over a water bed is of use for scientific investigation of the transition zone between the water bed and the water column lying above the same, for the determination of parameter gradients. Conventional bed water sampling devices with a horizontal arrangement of the sample containers on different water levels do not generally permit a non-invasive sampling. According to the invention, said ground water sampling device thus comprises a central retainer rod (2) for the sample containers (3), which permanently rotate freely and easily in the bottom currents by means of a flow vane (6). All sample containers (3) comprise sealing devices (16) on both front faces (14, 15) and are flushed through with bed water originating from the corresponding level before the sampling. All sealing devices (16) are essentially instantaneously operated by means of a time-controlled actuator (10) which is mechanically activated by pushing up a trigger plate (8) after the adequately long placement of the ground water sampling device (1). High-resolution profiles of various parameters can thus be simply, precisely and reproducibly determined even in water of great depth, by means of said simple and robust bed water sampling device (1), which can be lowered by means of a simple steel cable (7).

    Abstract translation: 水样的从最低水柱同时回收的水在系泊基座的底部供应水底部和用于参数梯度的确定上覆水柱之间的过渡区域的科学调查。 然而,已知的地下水取样装置在不同的水的视野样本容器的水平布置不允许一般不受干扰采样。 因此,根据本发明的地下水采样装置具有用于在样品容器(3)的中央支撑棒(2)连续地通过流叶片(6)平稳且自由旋转在土壤中流动。 所有样品容器(3)具有在两端(14,15)的封闭装置(16)和先于相应的地平线的原始土壤水分的采样吹扫。 机械地后的地下水取样器(1)的持续足够放置推挡板(8)一种时间控制的触发器(10)被激活几乎瞬时致动所有的锁定装置(16)。 与根据本发明的简单且坚固的地下水取样器(1),一个简单的钢线(7)可以得到缓解,在深水中的不同参数的高分辨率轮廓可以很容易地高精度地且可重复地确定。

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